2008_08_27-Thompson-Acute_Renal_Failure
... A patient with a low baseline Cr can lose more than ½ of functioning nephrons before developing and elevated Cr Breakdown product of skeletal muscle protein creatine Linked to muscle mass, thus women and elderly have lower GFR for any Cr level Glomerulonephritis causes increased tubular secretion of ...
... A patient with a low baseline Cr can lose more than ½ of functioning nephrons before developing and elevated Cr Breakdown product of skeletal muscle protein creatine Linked to muscle mass, thus women and elderly have lower GFR for any Cr level Glomerulonephritis causes increased tubular secretion of ...
Acute Renal Failure - Welcome to the QStation Web Site
... creatinine by the kidney (GFR marker) Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) - the total rate of filtration of blood by the kidney ...
... creatinine by the kidney (GFR marker) Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) - the total rate of filtration of blood by the kidney ...
Acute Poststreptococcal Glomerulonephritis
... Diagnosis: TB in Urine; IVP Long Term: scarring of renal parenchyma & ureteral strictures Earlier the treatment – less likely renal failure will occur Five drugs: Isoniazid (INH), rifampin, pyrazinamide, streptomycin, ethambutol ...
... Diagnosis: TB in Urine; IVP Long Term: scarring of renal parenchyma & ureteral strictures Earlier the treatment – less likely renal failure will occur Five drugs: Isoniazid (INH), rifampin, pyrazinamide, streptomycin, ethambutol ...
Anesthesia of Patients With Chronic Renal Failure
... reabsorption of tubular solute. Medullary hypoxic injury is characterized by necrosis of the tubules farthest away from the blood vessels. The injury associated with hypoxia alone will be worsened by the presence of aminoglycoside or other nephrotoxic antibiotics, NSAIDs, calcium ions, myoglobin, hy ...
... reabsorption of tubular solute. Medullary hypoxic injury is characterized by necrosis of the tubules farthest away from the blood vessels. The injury associated with hypoxia alone will be worsened by the presence of aminoglycoside or other nephrotoxic antibiotics, NSAIDs, calcium ions, myoglobin, hy ...
UPJO in pediatric age group is most common cause of
... (1).1 in 1500 foetuses showed UPJO during antenatal screening (7). There was an increased incidence in male children and more so on the left side ...
... (1).1 in 1500 foetuses showed UPJO during antenatal screening (7). There was an increased incidence in male children and more so on the left side ...
Anatomy, physiology and pathology of the respiratory
... Malignant tumours 90% are renal cell adenocarcinoma (RCC) About 3% of all adult cancers ...
... Malignant tumours 90% are renal cell adenocarcinoma (RCC) About 3% of all adult cancers ...
ACUTE RENAL FAILURE
... Significance of urine output Role of increased catabolism or tissue breakdown Factors affecting shift of Potassium out of cells Etiololgy of the renal failure ...
... Significance of urine output Role of increased catabolism or tissue breakdown Factors affecting shift of Potassium out of cells Etiololgy of the renal failure ...
Slide 1
... Active urine sediment with WBC, RBC, and WBC casts Normal or mildly increased protein excretion (usually no more than 1g/day) Renal tubular acidosis Rise in creatinine with FENa >1.0; no expected acute tubular necrosis or glomerulonephritis Kidney size normal or increased ...
... Active urine sediment with WBC, RBC, and WBC casts Normal or mildly increased protein excretion (usually no more than 1g/day) Renal tubular acidosis Rise in creatinine with FENa >1.0; no expected acute tubular necrosis or glomerulonephritis Kidney size normal or increased ...
The Urinary System
... Left kidney lies at the level from the lower border of T11 to L2; the 12th rib is behind its middle part of the post surface Right kidney lies slightly lower than the left kidney, at the level from the upper border of T12 to L3; the 12th rib is behind its upper part of the post surface Renal hilum a ...
... Left kidney lies at the level from the lower border of T11 to L2; the 12th rib is behind its middle part of the post surface Right kidney lies slightly lower than the left kidney, at the level from the upper border of T12 to L3; the 12th rib is behind its upper part of the post surface Renal hilum a ...
Chapter 14 The Kidneys and Regulation of Water and Inorganic Ions
... Average values for several components that undergo filtration and reabsorption ...
... Average values for several components that undergo filtration and reabsorption ...
Renal Disorders in the Newborn
... Renal Disorders in the Newborn EPIDEMIOLOGY: Renal disorders are a heterogeneous group of congenital and acquired conditions. Anomalies are detected in ~1% of fetuses by prenatal ultrasound, in <1% of newborns by physical examination and in 7-9% of individuals at autopsy. Factors that increase the r ...
... Renal Disorders in the Newborn EPIDEMIOLOGY: Renal disorders are a heterogeneous group of congenital and acquired conditions. Anomalies are detected in ~1% of fetuses by prenatal ultrasound, in <1% of newborns by physical examination and in 7-9% of individuals at autopsy. Factors that increase the r ...
Renal segments
... Renal segments • The kidney is divided into five segments and each is supplied by a branch of the renal artery; Superior segment Superior anterior segment Inferior anterior segment Inferior segment Posterior segment ...
... Renal segments • The kidney is divided into five segments and each is supplied by a branch of the renal artery; Superior segment Superior anterior segment Inferior anterior segment Inferior segment Posterior segment ...
URINARY SYSTEM
... Lateral to T12–L3 vertebrae R kidney lower than L (due to R lobe of liver) kidney levels change during respiration and postural changes • Average kidney • 12 cm tall, 6 cm wide, 3 cm thick ...
... Lateral to T12–L3 vertebrae R kidney lower than L (due to R lobe of liver) kidney levels change during respiration and postural changes • Average kidney • 12 cm tall, 6 cm wide, 3 cm thick ...
Acute renal failure
... Acute renal failure Definition =ARF : rapid decrease the renal function or urine output ↑Cr>0.5mg/dl, or ↑Cr>50%, or ↓GFR>50% =Oliguria : (urine output < 500 mL/d) -is a frequent -but not invariable clinical feature ...
... Acute renal failure Definition =ARF : rapid decrease the renal function or urine output ↑Cr>0.5mg/dl, or ↑Cr>50%, or ↓GFR>50% =Oliguria : (urine output < 500 mL/d) -is a frequent -but not invariable clinical feature ...
lec26
... a. Attempt to maximize cardiac output and improve intravascular volume b. Diuretics often worsen renal failure but may be necessary to prevent pulmonary edema c. In general, potassium sparing diuretics should be avoided (high risk hyperkalemia) e. Dopamine or mannitol can be tried, but are usually n ...
... a. Attempt to maximize cardiac output and improve intravascular volume b. Diuretics often worsen renal failure but may be necessary to prevent pulmonary edema c. In general, potassium sparing diuretics should be avoided (high risk hyperkalemia) e. Dopamine or mannitol can be tried, but are usually n ...
14. Renal System Part 1
... Opposed by Colloid Osmotic Pressure (COP) of blood. Opposed by Hydrostatic Pressure of Bowman’s capsule. ...
... Opposed by Colloid Osmotic Pressure (COP) of blood. Opposed by Hydrostatic Pressure of Bowman’s capsule. ...
study on spectrum of renal diseases in elderly patients
... hemolysis or rhabdomyolysis are less common offenders. Major causes include sepsis, severe and prolonged volume depletion, and major surgical procedures (most commonly involving the cardiovascular system). (iii) Acute interstitial nephritis (AIN). (iv) Glomerulonephritis. A rapidly progressive glome ...
... hemolysis or rhabdomyolysis are less common offenders. Major causes include sepsis, severe and prolonged volume depletion, and major surgical procedures (most commonly involving the cardiovascular system). (iii) Acute interstitial nephritis (AIN). (iv) Glomerulonephritis. A rapidly progressive glome ...
nephrons
... Upper UTI (pyelonephritis)- as above plus fever, loin pain, rigors Ix: • Pre-treatment MSSU for microscopy & culture. Urine dipstick • May need structural /functional imaging to rule of reflux & renal scarring if UTIs recurrent ...
... Upper UTI (pyelonephritis)- as above plus fever, loin pain, rigors Ix: • Pre-treatment MSSU for microscopy & culture. Urine dipstick • May need structural /functional imaging to rule of reflux & renal scarring if UTIs recurrent ...
Pediatric Renal Disease
... • May have pulmonary hypoplasia from decreased urine production in-utero ...
... • May have pulmonary hypoplasia from decreased urine production in-utero ...
10. Interventions for clients with renal and urinary problems
... reimplantaton Postoperative care for urologic surgery ...
... reimplantaton Postoperative care for urologic surgery ...