Problem Set 1
... be the spin up and down wave function for a single electron .(SZ is diagonal) Write down all the possible spin wave functions of the system in terms of the single particle wave function such that the wave funstions are eigenstates of the total spin and its z-component in terms of α and β. 7. The rel ...
... be the spin up and down wave function for a single electron .(SZ is diagonal) Write down all the possible spin wave functions of the system in terms of the single particle wave function such that the wave funstions are eigenstates of the total spin and its z-component in terms of α and β. 7. The rel ...
Welcome to Physics 112N
... Classical physics can describe the shape of the blackbody spectrum only at long wavelengths. At short wavelengths there is complete disagreement. This disagreement between observations and the classical theory is known as the ultraviolet catastrophe. ...
... Classical physics can describe the shape of the blackbody spectrum only at long wavelengths. At short wavelengths there is complete disagreement. This disagreement between observations and the classical theory is known as the ultraviolet catastrophe. ...
Early Quantum Theory and Models of the Atom
... • Light is emitted only when an electron jumps from a higher energy state to a lower energy state • When the “jump” happens a single photon of light is emitted whose energy is the difference between the two states • Bohr found that his theory was in line with the Balmer formula is he assumed that t ...
... • Light is emitted only when an electron jumps from a higher energy state to a lower energy state • When the “jump” happens a single photon of light is emitted whose energy is the difference between the two states • Bohr found that his theory was in line with the Balmer formula is he assumed that t ...
MYP Chemistry: Final Review
... Describe the differences (on the molecular level) between solid, liquid, and gas phases. Solid – molecules vibrating in set space, low kinetic energy Liquid – molecules vibrate while flowing within container, medium kinetic energy Gas – molecules have highest kinetic energy, move rapidly and spastic ...
... Describe the differences (on the molecular level) between solid, liquid, and gas phases. Solid – molecules vibrating in set space, low kinetic energy Liquid – molecules vibrate while flowing within container, medium kinetic energy Gas – molecules have highest kinetic energy, move rapidly and spastic ...
Periodic Properties of the Elements
... C. Electron configuration of multi-electron atoms Now that we know the ...
... C. Electron configuration of multi-electron atoms Now that we know the ...
Models of an atom and old quantum theory
... electromagnetic waves because their motion is accelerated. In this manner they must loose energy and eventually slow down and fall on the nucleus (in about 10−12 s). A stable atom would be rather similar to the Thompson's atom, but of much smaller size (∼ 10−14 m) than observed. The resolution of th ...
... electromagnetic waves because their motion is accelerated. In this manner they must loose energy and eventually slow down and fall on the nucleus (in about 10−12 s). A stable atom would be rather similar to the Thompson's atom, but of much smaller size (∼ 10−14 m) than observed. The resolution of th ...
Electromagnetism Quiz Review
... following is not true? A) For most metals, ultraviolet light is needed for the photoelectric effect to occur. B) Because a faint light contains very little energy, it take as few minutes before electrons are emitted from the metal it is shining upon. C) A bright light causes more electrons to be emi ...
... following is not true? A) For most metals, ultraviolet light is needed for the photoelectric effect to occur. B) Because a faint light contains very little energy, it take as few minutes before electrons are emitted from the metal it is shining upon. C) A bright light causes more electrons to be emi ...
FTIR Spectrometer - Pat Arnott Web Site
... Consequence: The less IR radiation escapes to space when the atmosphere has 800 ppm CO2 because the atmosphere is less transparent to IR emitted by the Earth’s surface. The Earth’s surface temperature must increase to again balance the outgoing IR with the incoming solar radiation. ...
... Consequence: The less IR radiation escapes to space when the atmosphere has 800 ppm CO2 because the atmosphere is less transparent to IR emitted by the Earth’s surface. The Earth’s surface temperature must increase to again balance the outgoing IR with the incoming solar radiation. ...
FTIR Spectrometer
... Consequence: The less IR radiation escapes to space when the atmosphere has 800 ppm CO2 because the atmosphere is less transparent to IR emitted by the Earth’s surface. The Earth’s surface temperature must increase to again balance the outgoing IR with the incoming solar radiation. ...
... Consequence: The less IR radiation escapes to space when the atmosphere has 800 ppm CO2 because the atmosphere is less transparent to IR emitted by the Earth’s surface. The Earth’s surface temperature must increase to again balance the outgoing IR with the incoming solar radiation. ...
THE PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT
... OBJECTIVE: To determine Planck’s constant by observing the photoelectric effect. REFERENCE: Krane, Section 3.2. THEORY: When light (or other electromagnetic radiation) is incident on a metal surface, electrons can be released from the metal. This is the photoelectric effect. According to classical t ...
... OBJECTIVE: To determine Planck’s constant by observing the photoelectric effect. REFERENCE: Krane, Section 3.2. THEORY: When light (or other electromagnetic radiation) is incident on a metal surface, electrons can be released from the metal. This is the photoelectric effect. According to classical t ...
(n=1).
... To be consistent with the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, which of these properties can not be quantized (have the exact value ...
... To be consistent with the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, which of these properties can not be quantized (have the exact value ...
Models of the Atom
... To be consistent with the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, which of these properties can not be quantized (have the exact value ...
... To be consistent with the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, which of these properties can not be quantized (have the exact value ...
(n=1).
... To be consistent with the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, which of these properties can not be quantized (have the exact value ...
... To be consistent with the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, which of these properties can not be quantized (have the exact value ...
Ch 2 Atomic History
... given a negative charge. Gravity forces the drops downward. The applied electric field forces the drops upward. When a drop is perfectly balanced, the weight of the drop is equal to the electrostatic force of attraction between the drop and the positive plate. ...
... given a negative charge. Gravity forces the drops downward. The applied electric field forces the drops upward. When a drop is perfectly balanced, the weight of the drop is equal to the electrostatic force of attraction between the drop and the positive plate. ...
Chapter 7(Hill/Petrucci/McCreary/Perry Introduction to Atomic
... Some of the electronic “transitions” for a hydrogen atom .. the Bohr model The length of each of the arrows is proportional to the transition energy … regardless of whether the transition is an absorption or an emission Rank of transition energies: (a) > (b) > (d) > (c) Rank of wavelengths: l ∝ 1/∆E ...
... Some of the electronic “transitions” for a hydrogen atom .. the Bohr model The length of each of the arrows is proportional to the transition energy … regardless of whether the transition is an absorption or an emission Rank of transition energies: (a) > (b) > (d) > (c) Rank of wavelengths: l ∝ 1/∆E ...
2_Lecture BOHR.pptx
... ν = frequency of emitted light h = Planck s constant = 6.626 × 10−34 J-s ...
... ν = frequency of emitted light h = Planck s constant = 6.626 × 10−34 J-s ...
Unit 5 – Test Study Guide
... For example: Ionization energy decreases down a column because with the addition of another energy level and many more inner core electrons the atoms is much bigger. This means the valence electrons are further away from the nucleus and they are less attracted to the nucleus due to all the inner cor ...
... For example: Ionization energy decreases down a column because with the addition of another energy level and many more inner core electrons the atoms is much bigger. This means the valence electrons are further away from the nucleus and they are less attracted to the nucleus due to all the inner cor ...
Electronic Structure of Atoms
... •Line spectra of many electron atoms show each line as a closely spaced pair of lines. •Stern and Gerlach designed an experiment to determine why. •A beam of atoms was passed through a slit and into a magnetic field and the atoms were then detected. •Two spots were found: one with the electrons spin ...
... •Line spectra of many electron atoms show each line as a closely spaced pair of lines. •Stern and Gerlach designed an experiment to determine why. •A beam of atoms was passed through a slit and into a magnetic field and the atoms were then detected. •Two spots were found: one with the electrons spin ...
Wave Props of Particles - Chemistry at Winthrop University
... 2. The existence of the atomic nucleus was discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford, who properly interpreted some experiments in which a beam of alpha particles was scattered from a metal foil of atoms such as gold. (a) If the alpha particles had a kinetic energy of 7.5 MeV, what was their de Brogli ...
... 2. The existence of the atomic nucleus was discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford, who properly interpreted some experiments in which a beam of alpha particles was scattered from a metal foil of atoms such as gold. (a) If the alpha particles had a kinetic energy of 7.5 MeV, what was their de Brogli ...
X-ray fluorescence
X-ray fluorescence (XRF) is the emission of characteristic ""secondary"" (or fluorescent) X-rays from a material that has been excited by bombarding with high-energy X-rays or gamma rays. The phenomenon is widely used for elemental analysis and chemical analysis, particularly in the investigation of metals, glass, ceramics and building materials, and for research in geochemistry, forensic science and archaeology.