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Ch 21: The Heart -
Ch 21: The Heart -

... Each cusp is C.T. covered with endothelial cells ...
File
File

... * SEMILUNAR valves- control blood flow out of the heart * Pulmonary valve- allows blood to leave RIGHT Ventricle to go to the lungs ...
Control of the cardiac cycle
Control of the cardiac cycle

... Coordination of the heart • The sinoatrial node (SAN) (pacemaker) generates electrical activity at regular intervals. This causes the atrial cardiac muscles to contract (atrial systole) • The atrioventricular node (AVN) delays the electrical activity to allow blood to flow into the ventricles. • Th ...
Eur J Heart Fail
Eur J Heart Fail

... BACKGROUND: The effects of immersion and training of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) in warm water has not been thoroughly investigated. The aim of this study was to assess the acute hemodynamic response of immersion and peripheral muscle training in elderly patients with CHF. METHODS: Thi ...
Lecture 17
Lecture 17

... Damage to the mitral valve could result in an inefficient flow of blood from the _____________ to the _________________. (a) Pulmonary trunk to right ventricle (b) Right atrium to right ventricle (c) Left ventricle to aorta (d) Right ventricle to left ventricle (e) Left atrium to left ventricle ...
INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS
INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS

... Symptoms can be non specific – viral symptoms, lethargy, low grade fever (25% of patients take over 1/12 to be admitted after onset of initial symptoms) ...
hrsvco
hrsvco

... Heart Rate, Stroke Volume and Cardiac Output The primary function of the heart is to act as a pump. How can we measure its performance and ability to pump and circulate blood around the body? Simple – measure its output….how much blood the heart is pumping out per min. Heart rate (HR) – the number o ...
CURRENT STATUS OF STRESS TESTING
CURRENT STATUS OF STRESS TESTING

...  increases regional myocardial blood flow based on physiological principles of coronary flow reserve. A similar dose-related increase in subepicardial and subendocardial blood flow occurs within vascular beds supplied by significantly stenosed arteries, with most of the increase occurring within th ...
CURRENT STATUS OF STRESS TESTING
CURRENT STATUS OF STRESS TESTING

...  increases regional myocardial blood flow based on physiological principles of coronary flow reserve. A similar dose-related increase in subepicardial and subendocardial blood flow occurs within vascular beds supplied by significantly stenosed arteries, with most of the increase occurring within th ...
Acute management of myocardial infarction
Acute management of myocardial infarction

... • To prevent further thrombosis (antithrombotics)? • To prevent arrythmia? • To treat other cardiac risk factors? ...
Introduction to the Heart and Circulatory System
Introduction to the Heart and Circulatory System

... • Before surgery - help prepare the operating room by setting up surgical instruments and equipment, sterile drapes, and sterile solutions. During surgery technologists pass instruments and other sterile supplies to surgeons and surgeon assistants ...
Document
Document

... Tricuspid valve dysplasia is a malformation of the tricuspid valve and associated supporting structures that assist in proper valve closure. The tricuspid valve, or right atrioventricular valve, separates the right atrium from the right ventricle, allowing normally for unidirectional blood flow thro ...
Chapter 20
Chapter 20

... Forms double layer (pericardial fluid in pericardial cavity reduces friction, allows movement):  Parietal layer- fused to fibrous  Visceral layer- inner = EPICARDIUM- adheres tightly to heart ...
Cardiac Cath and Angiocardiography
Cardiac Cath and Angiocardiography

... • Is becoming more sophisticated and having greater detail and resolution • Allows for is to be used more often for the cardiovascular system • MRA is now able to assess anomalies in the coronary arteries – And identify calcifications in the coronary arteries and bypass grafts ...
File
File

... o When ventricles contract the blood is forced two directions, the valves act like parachutes holding the blood into the correct area right atrioventricular valve (RAV) o Separates the right atrium from the right ventricle o Also known as the tricuspid valve o Left atrioventricular valve (LAV) o Sep ...
heart - eSSUIR
heart - eSSUIR

... Passage of Blood Through the Heart • Blood follows this sequence through the heart: superior and inferior vena cava → right atrium → tricuspid valve → right ventricle → pulmonary semilunar valve → pulmonary trunk and arteries to the lungs → pulmonary veins leaving the lungs → left atrium → bicuspid ...
Rx for Success - Enlarged Heart(090)
Rx for Success - Enlarged Heart(090)

... Measurable cardiac enlargement is usually secondary to significant disease such as valve defects, congenital defects, hypertension, coronary artery disease, or cardiomyopathy. The cardio-thoracic (CT) ratio as determined by chest Xray (CXR) is often used to describe heart size. It is the heart width ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... #By induction of normal vaginal delivery which is better than caesarian section as it is associated with less bleeding and avoids the risk of anesthesia. ...
Circulatory System Vocabulary: Structures and Functions
Circulatory System Vocabulary: Structures and Functions

... 1. Blood- the liquid part of the circulatory system (see 4 components of blood, pg 18) 2. Heart- the main organ of the circulatory system. Pumps oxygen-poor blood to the lungs and oxygen-rich blood to all parts of the body. 3. Lungs- make oxygen-poor blood oxygen-rich again. 4. Veins- blood vessels ...
Blood Flow - JEMasters
Blood Flow - JEMasters

... blood pushes against the atrioventricular valves, shutting them (the first heart sound) and preventing backflow. • The semilunar valves open under the pressure and blood leaves the heart through the artery. • The ventricles relax - ventricular diastole - and the semilunar valves snap shut behind the ...
Circulatory System
Circulatory System

... candy cane then in mid-aorta there are veins that spread through out the body. The Aorta is usually divided into five segments/ section. This long vein extends all the way down your abdomen. Many diseases can occur in the circulatory system like blood clots and/or Artery disease. Lots of people have ...
Heart Anatomy The Heart Heart Membranes Layers of the Heart
Heart Anatomy The Heart Heart Membranes Layers of the Heart

... deoxygenated blood through pulmonary semilunar valve and pulmonary trunk toward the lungs · left ventricle - pumps oxygenated blood through aortic semilunar valve and aorta to all body parts ...
Blood Flow Labeling
Blood Flow Labeling

... Name:____________________________________Date:_________ ...
Circulatory St notes worksheet
Circulatory St notes worksheet

... The Circulatory System ...
Development of the Cardiovascular System - Wykłady
Development of the Cardiovascular System - Wykłady

... •        Mixing lesions (there are both L-to-R and R-to-L shunts without significant stenosis) – truncus arteriosus, total anomalous pulmonary venous return, hypoplastic left heart syndrome      In each group cyanotic and acyanotic conditions may be present ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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