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Anastomoses Between Bronchial and Coronary Circulation in a
Anastomoses Between Bronchial and Coronary Circulation in a

... the pedicled mammary artery or an aortic button, as occurs in lung transplantation cases.21,22 Moreover, in similar cases, but without ischaemic heart disease, it seems that the coronary arteries can contribute to the bronchial circulation because of the reverse distribution. We also highlight the i ...
Ventricular Septal Defect X-ray Findings
Ventricular Septal Defect X-ray Findings

... Neonates usually asymptomatic because of high pulmonary vascular resistance from birth to 6 weeks Common cause of CHF in infancy Bacterial endocarditis may develop Severe pulmonary hypertension Eisenmenger’s physiology/cyanosis ...
Asymptomatic Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction in
Asymptomatic Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction in

... ventricular (LV) hypertrophy, should be classified as belonging to stage B.2 Development of overt CHF may be preceded by a phase of asymptomatic LV systolic dysfunction (ALVSD).3,4 Diagnosis of ALVSD is important because treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors may delay progres ...
Applied Anatomy of the Heart and Great Vessels
Applied Anatomy of the Heart and Great Vessels

... adheres to the sternum; in this setting, the raw pericardial surfaces, which are lined by fibrovascular granulation tissue, may ooze enough blood to cause cardiac tamponade. Densely fibrotic adhesions, with or without calcification, can hinder cardiac motion and may restrict cardiac filling. The per ...
LATE DEVELOPMENT AND PARTITIONING OF THE HEART
LATE DEVELOPMENT AND PARTITIONING OF THE HEART

Consumption of Caffeinated Products and Cardiac Ectopy
Consumption of Caffeinated Products and Cardiac Ectopy

... Received August 5, 2015; accepted December 3, 2015. ª 2016 The Authors. Published on behalf of the American Heart Association, Inc., by Wiley Blackwell. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License, which permits use, distribution and repro ...
- CReaTE - Canterbury Christ Church University
- CReaTE - Canterbury Christ Church University

... <40% (due to the confounding influence impaired LV function has on measures of HRV). In addition, patients who developed extra-systoles and those who required atropine to achieve target HR were excluded. The DSE results were interpreted by 2 or more experienced readers (>5 years experience), who wer ...
030814 Acute Cardiac Tamponade - Ether
030814 Acute Cardiac Tamponade - Ether

Measurement of Myocardial Blood Flow in Animals and Man by
Measurement of Myocardial Blood Flow in Animals and Man by

... and on the right of the figure, all three coronary arteries have been cannulated with specially designed metal cannulae of appropriate size, and hence, total coronary blood flow isolated and measured. In both preparations, blood flows from the carotid artery through a Shipley-Wilson rotameter into t ...
Non-invasive Measurement of Cardiac Output and
Non-invasive Measurement of Cardiac Output and

... CCF and matched controls at a steady-state submaximal work rate. Non-invasive technology was employed [121, as invasive haemodynamic monitoring may in itself produce circulatory changes [16, 171. In addition, so as to define central cardiac function further, right and left ventricular responses to e ...
Dysfunction: systolic vs. diastolic
Dysfunction: systolic vs. diastolic

... • Called Heart failure with normal EF (HFnlEF) • Diastolic dysfunction can occur along with systolic dysfunction ...
(Hemiechinus auritus) heart - Tubitak Journals
(Hemiechinus auritus) heart - Tubitak Journals

... In the evolutionary development of the vertebrate heart, the specialized atrioventricular conduction system appears as a phylogenetically new structural entity, which, to date, has been documented only in mammals and birds (Szabo et al., 1986). Moreover, in considering its development, it is very im ...
Lecture 021 Vascular - SuperPage for Joel R. Gober, PhD.
Lecture 021 Vascular - SuperPage for Joel R. Gober, PhD.

... >> Okay. So this is Bio 160, and it’s April 12, Wednesday and we’re finishing up cardiovascular system and then you got a quiz on cardiovascular system a little bit later today. Okay? So, does anybody have any questions right now? I think we’re done talking about the heart and regulation of the hea ...
Dysfunction: systolic vs. diastolic
Dysfunction: systolic vs. diastolic

... • Called Heart failure with normal EF (HFnlEF) • Diastolic dysfunction can occur along with systolic dysfunction ...
Constrictive Pericarditis Presenting as Unexplained Dyspnea With
Constrictive Pericarditis Presenting as Unexplained Dyspnea With

... pleural fluid: 3 had right-side effusion and 3 had left-side effusion. There are several postulated mechanisms for pleural effusion in patients with constrictive pericarditis. Transudative effusion may occur due to diastolic dysfunction of the left ventricle, with resultant elevated intravascular hy ...
Relationship between plasma aldosterone and left ventricular
Relationship between plasma aldosterone and left ventricular

... We did not find a difference in PRA and aldosterone between normotensives and hypertensives. According to some authors, essential hypertension can be devided into three groups – low, normal and high renin essential hypertension. There were all three groups of patients in our study, so that the mean ...
Coronary Physiology and Atherosclerosis
Coronary Physiology and Atherosclerosis

... Summary References ...
Sep Summary
Sep Summary

... developed aortic regurgitation within 6 months after LVAD implantation. Patients with an opening of the aortic valve during exercise had a lower admission rate because of cardiovascular events during the 2 years follow up period (56% vs. 100%, p=0.005). Among the patients with a closed aortic valve ...
Syncope: Distinguishing the Vanilla Faint From a Sudden Cardiac
Syncope: Distinguishing the Vanilla Faint From a Sudden Cardiac

... the patient with syncope is to determine whether the patient is at increased risk for death. If these diagnoses can be excluded, the goal then becomes identification of the cause of syncope in an attempt to improve the quality of the patient’s life and to prevent injury to the patient or others. ...
Supraventricular Tachycardia
Supraventricular Tachycardia

... a type of tachycardia that often occurs in the heart’s upper chambers (the atria). SVT can also occur just above the lower chambers (the ventricles), in tissue called the atrioventricular (A-V) node. Thus the tachycardia is called supraventricular tachycardia, or above (supra = above) the ventricles ...
Exercise ECG - cardiologycmc.in
Exercise ECG - cardiologycmc.in

... In pts. with CAD > 13 METS (Stage IV) prognosis excellent ...
Recovery-Phase Patterns of STSegment
Recovery-Phase Patterns of STSegment

... examined in the heart rate domain. Continuous plots of ST segment depression and heart rate were constructed throughout treadmill exercise and recovery in 100 clinically normal subjects, in 124 patients with coronary artery disease proven by catheterization, and in 17 patients with no significant co ...
Management of Ventricular Tachycardia
Management of Ventricular Tachycardia

... difficult to detect at times. Arrhythmogenic tissue has been noted in the RV outflow tract, the RV inflow tract and the free wall near the apex of the right ventricle. Left ventricle involvement, both in isolation or with RV involvement, has been described. Coronary ischemia leads to predominately e ...
Atrial Fibrillation Management: 2005
Atrial Fibrillation Management: 2005

... Future Directions: Ultrasound/Cryo Isolation of Pulmonary Veins? ...
Myocardial Microvascular Inflammatory Endothelial Activation in
Myocardial Microvascular Inflammatory Endothelial Activation in

... Morrow procedure) during aortic valve replacement. ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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