• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Forensic Pathology web based practical guide
Forensic Pathology web based practical guide

... There is a well circumscribed discrete mass that can be distinguished from the brain tissue on the grater wing of the left sphenoid. The mass is haemorrhagic and looks friable and can be easily separated from the brain. The right ocular motor nerve is encircled within the mass. ...
Thoracic Radiology
Thoracic Radiology

... uppermost lung is well inflated. If there is a lesion in the dependant lung it may not be visualised because of the lack of contrast in the dependant lung. In order to identify as many abnormalities as possible two opposing lateral studies should be taken. This is particularly important when screeni ...
Heart Electrical Activity Recording and Transmission using
Heart Electrical Activity Recording and Transmission using

St. Jude Medical™ MultiPoint™ Pacing
St. Jude Medical™ MultiPoint™ Pacing

... Defibrillator - Activates the Defibrillator - Tap on “CHARGE” - When it flashes red/green, tap on “SHOCK” to defibrillate ...
Relation between QT duration and maximal wall thickness in familial
Relation between QT duration and maximal wall thickness in familial

... QT duration and myocardial hypertrophy In penetrant subjects, and despite a smaller maximum wall thickness, patients with a mutation on the MyBPC gene had a longer Qtcmax than those with a mutation on the β-MHC gene. Mutations in the MyBPC or β-MHC genes showed different patterns with respect to the ...
Non-Classical Indications for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy
Non-Classical Indications for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

... In addition, it should be noted that Efremidis et al described a novel alternative approach to treating these patients. They found that AF ablation used in patients with heart failure and a low EF was relatively effective. In this study, 62% of the patients remained in sinus rhythm at the end of the ...
Alterations in Left Ventricular Structure and Function in Young
Alterations in Left Ventricular Structure and Function in Young

... otherwise healthy have LV structural and load-independent functional abnormalities similar to those that have been associated in other diseases, such as hypertension, with adverse cardiovascular outcomes and prognosis. The finding of concentric remodeling in the present study is supported by a study ...
Tsuda, T. Pediatric Cardiologist and Associate Professor of
Tsuda, T. Pediatric Cardiologist and Associate Professor of

... including low systemic cardiac output, pulmonary venous congestion, and systemic venous congestion. Cyanotic CHD consists of a wide clinical spectrum presenting with either decreased or increased pulmonary blood flow[6,7]. In this article, a new classification of cyanotic CHD is introduce ...
Ventricular arrhythmias
Ventricular arrhythmias

... catheter (Arctiv Front: 23-28 mm) Occlusion of each PV, freezing for 300 sec x 2. (temperature -40 to -60 C) Pacing w high output in SVC to capture phrenic nerve while freezing on the right side. Lasso validation of PVPs postablation ...
Aortic valve sclerosis and cardiac calcification.
Aortic valve sclerosis and cardiac calcification.

... mitral annular calcification on 2-D Echo, undergoing coronary angiogram within one year for angina or positive stress test. ...
Aalborg Universitet QT measurement and heart rate correction during hypoglycemia
Aalborg Universitet QT measurement and heart rate correction during hypoglycemia

... A pathologically prolonged QTc interval is usually defined as >450 ms for men and >470 ms for women [18]. In the present study, mean QTc did not exceed these thresholds with any of the methods. This could indicate that prolongation of the QTc cannot in itself explain the mechanism implicated in the ...
A mathematical model of left ventricular contraction and
A mathematical model of left ventricular contraction and

... It is important to note that, although the causes differ, the clinical features and neurohumoral changes are indistinguishable between HFpEF and HFrEF, suggesting a mechanistic association. The processes involved on heart failure have been investigated for many decades but despite this the underlyin ...
Distribution of Heart Potentials on the Thoracic Surface of Normal
Distribution of Heart Potentials on the Thoracic Surface of Normal

... In normal human subjects the thoracic potential distribution is dipolar during a large part of the QRS interval; however, a multipolar distribution can be observed in most cases during a total time attaining 20 to 35 msec (fig. 5b). In cardiac patients the timerelationships between bipolar and multi ...
Full Article - College of Intensive Care Medicine
Full Article - College of Intensive Care Medicine

... final chamber before cardiac ejection into the systemic circulation. Also, acquired cardiac abnormalities are much more evident on the left side of the heart. Furthermore, the most common cardiovascular disease, coronary artery occlusive disease, is primarily associated with left ventricular dysfunc ...
Efficacy, Safety, and Outcomes of Catheter Ablation of Atrial
Efficacy, Safety, and Outcomes of Catheter Ablation of Atrial

... version 110.0.0, GE Healthcare) allowing off-line semiautomated speckle-based strain analyses. Longitudinal LV strain (Fig. 1A) and strain rate (Fig. 1B) were measured by 2DSTE as previously reported (15,16). Peak systolic strain/ strain rate (SISYS, SRSYS), peak strain rate during isovolumetric rel ...
Arrhythmogenic Disorders of Genetic Origin
Arrhythmogenic Disorders of Genetic Origin

... Downloaded from http://circep.ahajournals.org/ by guest on November 18, 2016 ...
Physical Examination of the Cardiovascular System
Physical Examination of the Cardiovascular System

... First, it is important to be systematic. Second, form a differential diagnosis before you start, so the physical will help rule in/out the possible diagnoses. In addition, try to correlate all information e.g. if the patient has an Electrocardiogram (ECG) with a right-bundlebranch block, you should ...
Print - Circulation
Print - Circulation

... 31 of 33 group A patients and fulfilled the major criterion for subclassification as univentricular heart of left ventricular type. Twenty-seven of these 31 outlet chambers were imaged in the short-axis view and 24 were imaged in subcostal views. Echocardiograms of the rudimentary chambers in these ...
Did the patient receive heparin within 24 hours after acute care
Did the patient receive heparin within 24 hours after acute care

... QUESTION Within 24 hours prior to, or on arrival at any VAMC, is there documentation that the patient had any of the following angina symptoms? Angina symptoms include but are not limited to:  chest or epigastric pain, or discomfort described as pressure, squeezing, burning, tightness, heaviness  ...
How to Minimize Radiographic Contrast Reactions
How to Minimize Radiographic Contrast Reactions

Review Article Ventricular Tachycardia in the Absence of Structural
Review Article Ventricular Tachycardia in the Absence of Structural

... Intrafascicular tachycardia has a right bundle branch block (RBBB) left-axis configuration in 90% to 95% of cases (exit site, left posterior fascicle) and the rest have RBBB with a right-axis pattern (exit site, left anterior fascicle). This form of VT is seen in the second to fourth decade of life ...
Is treating cardiac hypertrophy salutary or
Is treating cardiac hypertrophy salutary or

... hypertrophy is initially compensatory, the continued presence of hypertrophy leads to dilated cardiomyopathy, heart failure, ischemic heart disease, and sudden death (22, 23). The LV diastolic and systolic dysfunction and subsequent development of congestive heart failure start from hypertrophic rem ...
Sex-related dilferences in the normal cardiac response
Sex-related dilferences in the normal cardiac response

... The basic assumption necessary for use of these methods is that count data derived from a left ventricular region of interest, corrected for background activity, are proportional to left ventricular volume. This concept has been validated in studies from several different laboratories, ''- and is th ...
Cross-sectional Echocardiographic Diagnosis
Cross-sectional Echocardiographic Diagnosis

... 31 of 33 group A patients and fulfilled the major criterion for subclassification as univentricular heart of left ventricular type. Twenty-seven of these 31 outlet chambers were imaged in the short-axis view and 24 were imaged in subcostal views. Echocardiograms of the rudimentary chambers in these ...
Medline search : references : 1996-2009
Medline search : references : 1996-2009

... compliance. Data of 179 athletes and of 42 nontrained young healthy men indicated that the E/A quotient was higher in athletes than in the sedentary controls (2.086 +/- 0.505 vs. 1.905 +/- 0.384) in young adult age, but of the different athletes it was the only group of endurance athletes that showe ...
< 1 ... 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 ... 562 >

Myocardial infarction



Myocardial infarction (MI) or acute myocardial infarction (AMI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow stops to a part of the heart causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel into the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw. Often it is in the center or left side of the chest and lasts for more than a few minutes. The discomfort may occasionally feel like heartburn. Other symptoms may include shortness of breath, nausea, feeling faint, a cold sweat, or feeling tired. About 30% of people have atypical symptoms, with women more likely than men to present atypically. Among those over 75 years old, about 5% have had an MI with little or no history of symptoms. An MI may cause heart failure, an irregular heartbeat, or cardiac arrest.Most MIs occur due to coronary artery disease. Risk factors include high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, lack of exercise, obesity, high blood cholesterol, poor diet, and excessive alcohol intake, among others. The mechanism of an MI often involves the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque, leading to complete blockage of a coronary artery. MIs are less commonly caused by coronary artery spasms, which may be due to cocaine, significant emotional stress, and extreme cold, among others. A number of tests are useful to help with diagnosis, including electrocardiograms (ECGs), blood tests, and coronary angiography. An ECG may confirm an ST elevation MI if ST elevation is present. Commonly used blood tests include troponin and less often creatine kinase MB.Aspirin is an appropriate immediate treatment for a suspected MI. Nitroglycerin or opioids may be used to help with chest pain; however, they do not improve overall outcomes. Supplemental oxygen should be used in those with low oxygen levels or shortness of breath. In ST elevation MIs treatments which attempt to restore blood flow to the heart are typically recommended and include angioplasty, where the arteries are pushed open, or thrombolysis, where the blockage is removed using medications. People who have a non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) are often managed with the blood thinner heparin, with the additional use angioplasty in those at high risk. In people with blockages of multiple coronary arteries and diabetes, bypass surgery (CABG) may be recommended rather than angioplasty. After an MI, lifestyle modifications, along with long term treatment with aspirin, beta blockers, and statins, are typically recommended.Worldwide, more than 3 million people have ST elevation MIs and 4 million have NSTEMIs each year. STEMIs occur about twice as often in men as women. About one million people have an MI each year in the United States. In the developed world the risk of death in those who have had an STEMI is about 10%. Rates of MI for a given age have decreased globally between 1990 and 2010.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report