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22-Heart Dissection
22-Heart Dissection

... 1. Insert your dissecting scissors or scalpel into the superior vena cava and make an incision down through the wall of the right atrium and ventricle, as shown by the arrow in the external heart picture. Pull the two sides apart and look for three flaps of membrane. These membranes form the tricusp ...
Document
Document

... 2. The depolarization is caused by opening: fast sodium channels. 3. The repolarization is caused by opening calcium and potassium channels. 4. The obligatory refractory period of cardiac muscle- between onset of depolarization to drop of cell potential to -65 mV. The relative refractory period - be ...
6.2 The transport system – summary of mark schemes
6.2 The transport system – summary of mark schemes

... J. K. L. M. N. O. P. ...
Final exam review
Final exam review

... 10. This conducts the signal from the top to the bottom of the ventricles. 11. This serves as a delay between the atria and ventricles. 12. The heart beat begins with the depolarization of this. ...
Final exam review
Final exam review

... 10. This conducts the signal from the top to the bottom of the ventricles. 11. This serves as a delay between the atria and ventricles. 12. The heart beat begins with the depolarization of this. ...
congenital_heart_dz_revised_1_carter
congenital_heart_dz_revised_1_carter

... defects (VSD,ASD,PDA) that permit mixing of the two circulations are necessary for survival ...
A Model of the Pumping Heart
A Model of the Pumping Heart

... As the ventricles contract, the valves between the atria and ventricles close (the “lub”); when the atria contract, the valves between the ventricles and arteries close (“dub”) • B. Why is the heart considered a double-pump? The right side pumps blood to the lungs; the left side pumps blood to the r ...
Study Guide Cardiovascular System Dr
Study Guide Cardiovascular System Dr

... Heart, aorta, large arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, large veins, vena cava, heart Vital signs: Pulse, blood pressure, respiratory rate, temperature Common locations to feel for pulse: Brachial artery (inside of elbow; ante cubital) Common carotid artery ( neck) Radial artery (wrist) Post ...
1. The Circulatory System
1. The Circulatory System

... These icons indicate that teacher’s notes or useful web addresses are available in the Notes Page. This icon indicates that the slide contains activities created in Flash. These activities are not editable. For more detailed instructions, see the Getting Started presentation. 1 of 8 ...
Cardiovascular System
Cardiovascular System

... Steady heart beats about 60-100 times a minute  Heart can get out of rhythm called arrhythmia  Produce uneven heart beats  Can change rate ...
Circulatory System
Circulatory System

... Iron is needed to make red blod cells. White blood cells fight disease. Platelets clot the blood to stop bleeding. Red blood cells have a biconcave shape and no nucleus. The Heart The heart is made of cardiac muscle - a type of muscle which never tires. It contracts to pump blood around the body. It ...
Heart Bypass Surgery – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Heart Bypass Surgery – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

... 1. What is coronary heart disease? A narrowing of the small blood vessels that supply blood and oxygen to the heart. 2. What is atherosclerosis? Atherosclerosis is commonly referred to as hardening of the arteries. It refers to a gradual buildup of fat (cholesterol) within the arteries that cause th ...
lecture 8 congestive heart failure (chf)
lecture 8 congestive heart failure (chf)

... (4) Blood congests in the left atrium increasing the left atrial ESV. (5) Blood returning to the left atrium via the pulmonary veins has nowhere to go because of the increased volume remaining in the left atrium. (6) Blood congests in the pulmonary veins. (7) With the high venous pressure in pulmona ...
Drawings of di ti f
Drawings of di ti f

... The venous drainage from the myocardium collects in the coronary veins, which in turn flow to the coronary sinus which drains into the posterior of the right atrium. ...
Topic 2.2 Cardiovascular System Student Outline
Topic 2.2 Cardiovascular System Student Outline

... and major blood vessels. o The names of the four chambers, four valves (bicuspid, tricuspid, aortic and pulmonary valve) and the four major blood vessels (vena cava, pulmonary vein, the aorta and pulmonary artery) of the pulmonary and systemic circulation are required. The heart has its own blood su ...
Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy

... Heart muscle’s ability to act as a pump (the engine of the body) becomes poor >>>>>heart failure ...
DEVELOPMENT OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM The Heart
DEVELOPMENT OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM The Heart

... A-Smooth part from . 1-Pulmonary veins. 2-Left half of Atrio-Ventricular Canal. B-Rough part from left half of Common Atrium. The inteatrial septum formation passes in 3 stages. 1-Septum intermedium develops in the Atrioventricualr canal by fusion of dorsal & ventral endocardial cushions,This septum ...
BCE-1852 pdf, 450kb
BCE-1852 pdf, 450kb

... first measured blood pressure by inserting a brass tube into the artery of a horse. This was a scientific experiment, published in 1733, demonstrating that the heart exerts pressure in order to pump blood. The horse died. 1745–1827 Italy Alessandro Volta discovered that electric energy was produced ...
PBS Lesson 4.1 Review
PBS Lesson 4.1 Review

... • Tricuspid- Right atrium to right ventricle. • Mitral (Bicuspid)- Left atrium to left ventricle. ...
The Heart - Interlake School Division
The Heart - Interlake School Division

... • Right atrium sends blood through the tricuspid valve to the right ventricle. • Right ventricle pumps blood though the pulmonary semilunar valve into the pulmonary arteries which go to the lungs. • Blood becomes oxygenated in the lungs and then enters the left atrium via the pulmonary veins. ...
Feature Location Function Right Atrium Right side of the heart But
Feature Location Function Right Atrium Right side of the heart But

... to the right atrium Tricuspid Valve Is between the Pumps blood to right atrium and the body that's the right ventricle oxygenated Pulmonary Artery Top of the heart Takes blood from right ventricle and put it into lungs Left Atrium Left side of the Pumps heart oxygenated blood But on the right to the ...
Biology 13A
Biology 13A

... 12. An artery can be distinguished from a vein by all of the following means except a. arterial walls are thicker than those of veins b. arteries have a smaller lumen than does a similar-sized vein c. because arterial walls are thick and strong, they retain their round shape, while those of veins a ...
Cardiac Cycle - MrsSconyersAnatomy
Cardiac Cycle - MrsSconyersAnatomy

... • Cardiac Cycle – one complete heart beat • Contraction of heart chamber – systole • Relaxation of heart chamber – diastole ...
Cardovascular System The Heart Chap. 12
Cardovascular System The Heart Chap. 12

... Pulmonary trunk Pulmonary semilunar valve Aortic semilunar valve ...
cardiovascular system review answer key 2
cardiovascular system review answer key 2

... arteries? PULMONARY AND AORTIC_ 9. What supplies the heart muscle itself with blood? ...
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Dextro-Transposition of the great arteries



dextro-Transposition of the great arteries (d-Transposition of the great arteries, dextro-TGA, or d-TGA), sometimes also referred to as complete transposition of the great arteries, is a birth defect in the large arteries of the heart. The primary arteries (the aorta and the pulmonary artery) are transposed.It is called a cyanotic congenital heart defect (CHD) because the newborn infant turns blue from lack of oxygen.In segmental analysis, this condition is described as ventriculoarterial discordance with atrioventricular concordance, or just ventriculoarterial discordance.d-TGA is often referred to simply as transposition of the great arteries (TGA); however, TGA is a more general term which may also refer to levo-transposition of the great arteries (l-TGA).Another term commonly used to refer to both d-TGA and l-TGA is transposition of the great vessels (TGV), although this term might have an even broader meaning than TGA.
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