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Types of stretching
Types of stretching

... stretch beyond it’s normal elasticity Age: adults tend to lose the elastic properties and without a flexibility program the muscle tissue isn’t as compliant to stretch Gender: females tend to be more flexible than males Tissue interference: body fat or musculature can create joint limitations ...
Motor Unit and All or None principle
Motor Unit and All or None principle

... The interplay between muscles that generate movement through contraction (agonists) and muscles responsible for opposing movement (antagonists) is called inter-muscle coordination  The greater the participation of muscles and muscle groups, the higher the importance of inter-muscle coordination  T ...
Dead Leg (Contusion) Advice Sheet
Dead Leg (Contusion) Advice Sheet

... This type of injury is very common in contact sports. The ligament is sprained due to sudden stretching. This typically occurs when the knee is suddenly "pushed" inwards or outwards ...
CHAPTER 9 MUSCULAR SYSTEM: HISTOLOGY
CHAPTER 9 MUSCULAR SYSTEM: HISTOLOGY

... Students can research how exercise affects muscle. There are sidebars throughout Chapter 9 that discuss different aspects of exercise. The chapters focus on skeletal muscle. Discuss bodybuilding and how muscles change. There is a Clinical Focus: Bodybuilding, p. 359, that will stimulate their intere ...
muscles
muscles

... • More fast-twitch fibers is well-suited for weightlifting and sprinting –Short duration & intense • More slow-twitch fibers is well-suited for running and swimming –Endurance is key ...
Components of Fitness
Components of Fitness

...  The ability to move your whole (or part) body from point a to b. ...
The Bane of Pain Lies in the Chain
The Bane of Pain Lies in the Chain

... The nervous system is responsible for force-couple relationships (synergistic movements between muscle groups). The muscular system is the connection of soft tissues (i.e. muscles, tendons, fascia) and functions efficiently when length-tension relationships between the muscles are optimal. The skele ...
A Sports Nutrition Guide For Guys
A Sports Nutrition Guide For Guys

... One of the best ways to improve performance is to drink enough of the right type of fluids. Sports drinks, such as Gatorade or PowerAde: ...
Principles of Therapeutic Exercise (studynet)
Principles of Therapeutic Exercise (studynet)

... Borg Scale ...
Warm Up and Cool Down
Warm Up and Cool Down

... Information based on research and articles presented in Medicine & Science in Sport and Exercise, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, Science of Flexibility, Functional Training for Sports, Science of Sports Training. ...
1 - VLE
1 - VLE

... 2. If a player has built up an oxygen debt will she have been working aerobically or anaerobically? 3. What by product is associated with oxygen debt? 4. State two ways in which the performer could help to remove this by product. 5. An increase in breathing rate is an example of: Long term benefit o ...
Sprain / Strain - Sveučilište u Zagrebu Medicinski fakultet
Sprain / Strain - Sveučilište u Zagrebu Medicinski fakultet

... strain, usually some loss of muscle function ...
Human Anatomy & Physiology
Human Anatomy & Physiology

... Just below the surface of the skin The muscles and skeleton are responsible for an individual’s ...
Fitness Concepts
Fitness Concepts

... blood to the muscles during exercise. It is a measure of the heart’s stamina and is also referred to as aerobic exercise. Muscular Strength- The force a muscle or muscle group can exert when flexed. When you pick up an object, you use the bicep muscles to exert force against gravity. Muscular Endura ...
Musculoskeletal system - Responses to exercise PPT
Musculoskeletal system - Responses to exercise PPT

... more Oxygen we also begin to take up more Oxygen from the blood as it passes through the muscles – The capillaries become more dilated allowing this to happen ...
Groin Article - Bragg Creek Physiotherapy
Groin Article - Bragg Creek Physiotherapy

... bandage from the lower thigh up towards the groin) and elevate. It is important to maintain some mobility with gentle range of motion of the hip. Seeking treatment early on can help to identify which structures are affected and help to speed healing. Manual therapy, such as active release technique ...
Pre-Vocabulary Assessment - Mounds View Public Schools
Pre-Vocabulary Assessment - Mounds View Public Schools

... A. The body’s ability to lift heavier weights with fewer repetitions (1-8 RM) 2. _____ Muscular Strength B. The body’s ability to put muscles and joints through a full range of motion. 3. _____ Muscular Endurance C. The body’s ability to effectively pump blood and oxygen to the musculature system an ...
Neuromuscular Adaptations to Resistance Training
Neuromuscular Adaptations to Resistance Training

... Left ventricular concentric hypertrophy resulting from resistive training can be accompanied by strengthened myocardium and increased stroke volume at rest and during exercise.  Stroke volume is not significantly increased when it is related to body surface area or lean body mass. ...
P1, P2, M1 Muscular and energy systems response to acute exercise
P1, P2, M1 Muscular and energy systems response to acute exercise

... blood supply and also the effects of resistance exercises which includes micro tears. 2) Cardiovascular and Respiratory responses should also be explained. 3) Learners should give reasons and provide the physiological evidence to clearly support their explanation. ...
Common Sport-Related Injuries
Common Sport-Related Injuries

... By: Eric Sellitto ...
Exercise Warming Up and Cooling Down
Exercise Warming Up and Cooling Down

... walking briskly for 5-10 minutes. Remember, start slowly and gradually increase the intensity. Also, spend some time doing gentle, static stretches. Jogging or walking briskly gets the heart pumping faster, which helps to increase the blood flow to the muscles. A good warm-up increases your body tem ...
Women and Strength Training - CLU Sports
Women and Strength Training - CLU Sports

... become larger and heavier •  Women should use different training methods than men •  Women should avoid high intensity or high load training ...
Document
Document

...  Does not increase the number of muscle fibers ...
athletic training corner
athletic training corner

... Tiredness and fitness: When fatigued, a player can lose coordination between muscle groups. The hamstrings and quadriceps muscle groups are innervated by multiple nerves. A lack of synchronization due to fatigue could result in more load being placed on one muscle. thereby causing injury. ...
Chapter Four
Chapter Four

... gradually increasing the resistance can lead to increased muscular strength and endurance ...
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Weight training



Weight training is a common type of strength training for developing the strength and size of skeletal muscles. It uses the weight force of gravity (in the form of weighted bars, dumbbells or weight stacks) to oppose the force generated by muscle through concentric or eccentric contraction. Weight training uses a variety of specialized equipment to target specific muscle groups and types of movement.Sports where strength training is central are bodybuilding, weightlifting, powerlifting, and strongman, Highland games, shotput, discus throw, and javelin throw. Many other sports use strength training as part of their training regimen, notably; mixed martial arts, American football, wrestling, rugby football, track and field, rowing, lacrosse, basketball, baseball and hockey. Strength training for other sports and physical activities is becoming increasingly popular.
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