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File - SSHS AP Psychology
File - SSHS AP Psychology

... electric shock by placing a barrier in the cage to prevent dogs from escaping when they were shocked.  Removed the barrier but the dogs made no effort to escape.  This “learned helplessness” has been compared to people who are depressed. They feel past/future events are out of their control and th ...
Implicit Personality Theory
Implicit Personality Theory

... to “Justify” Injustice •Just-world bias – a tendency to believe that life is fair; for example, it seems horrible to think that you can be a good person and bad things could happen to you anyway •Just-world bias leads to “blaming the victim” – we explain others’ misfortunes as being their fault, as ...
Focuses in Social Psychology
Focuses in Social Psychology

... • We will be looking at how the media and other things can have a powerful influence on our attitudes. • We will also discuss why it’s important to make our own informed opinions, based on good understanding and fact. • Today’s learning TARGETS: – Understand that our attitudes can be affected by ext ...
managing behavior - Foxborough Regional Charter School
managing behavior - Foxborough Regional Charter School

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Unit 1: Approaches to Psychology
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Marketing Summary Chapter 5
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Abnormal Psychology - PAWS - Western Carolina University
Abnormal Psychology - PAWS - Western Carolina University

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Learning and Decision Making
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IBPaperOne - Socialscientist.us
IBPaperOne - Socialscientist.us

... anything. They were then taken into a room with the same toys as the ones in the video. They were then seen exhibiting the same behaviors as the adults after watching the video.  Findings – Bandura believed that aggression is learned through behavior modeling and observational learning. Individuals ...
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Impression formation

Impression formation in social psychology refers to the process by which individual pieces of information about another person are integrated to form a global impression of the individual (i.e. how one person perceives another person). Underlying this entire process is the notion that an individual expects unity and coherence in the personalities of others. Consequently, an individual's impression of another should be similarly unified. Two major theories have been proposed to explain how this process of integration takes place. The Gestalt approach views the formation of a general impression as the sum of several interrelated impressions. Central to this theory is the idea that as an individual seeks to form a coherent and meaningful impression of another person, previous impressions significantly influence or color his or her interpretation of subsequent information. In contrast to the Gestalt approach, the cognitive algebra approach of information integration theory asserts that individual experiences are evaluated independently, and combined with previous evaluations to form a constantly changing impression of a person. An important and related area to impression formation is the study of person perception, which refers to the process of observing behavior, making dispositional attributions, and then adjusting those inferences based on the information available. Solomon Asch (1946) is credited with conducting the seminal research on impression formation.
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