Tilburg University Shared identity and shared utility. On solidarity
... relationship is that it is `utility directed'. That is, it is aimed at a certain material or nonmaterial utility which is of interest to both actors. Durkheim's organic solidarity, which is derived from an interdependence of life opportunities, is easily recognisable in this second type of solidary ...
... relationship is that it is `utility directed'. That is, it is aimed at a certain material or nonmaterial utility which is of interest to both actors. Durkheim's organic solidarity, which is derived from an interdependence of life opportunities, is easily recognisable in this second type of solidary ...
Overheads: SPCH 8402 Fall 2000
... persons who exchange information, create meaning, and influence each other and who through this process create social reality for themselves and others and create and maintain relationships with each other. ...
... persons who exchange information, create meaning, and influence each other and who through this process create social reality for themselves and others and create and maintain relationships with each other. ...
SOCIAL INFLUENCE: Compliance and Conformity
... Goal of Maintaining a Positive Self-Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONCLUSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
... Goal of Maintaining a Positive Self-Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CONCLUSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
Social Psychology
... Our social behavior arises from our social cognition. Especially when the unexpected occurs, we want to understand and explain why people act as they do. After studying how people explain others’ behavior, Fritz Heider (1958) proposed an attribution theory: We can attribute the behavior to the perso ...
... Our social behavior arises from our social cognition. Especially when the unexpected occurs, we want to understand and explain why people act as they do. After studying how people explain others’ behavior, Fritz Heider (1958) proposed an attribution theory: We can attribute the behavior to the perso ...
Running head: MECHANISMS OF LINGUISTIC BIAS Mechanisms of
... Greenslade, 1985). Consequently, relative to concrete descriptions, abstract descriptions give more information about the stable dispositional qualities of the actor and less about the specific situation or context in which the actor finds himself (Maass et al., 1989, Semin & Fiedler, 1988, 1992). T ...
... Greenslade, 1985). Consequently, relative to concrete descriptions, abstract descriptions give more information about the stable dispositional qualities of the actor and less about the specific situation or context in which the actor finds himself (Maass et al., 1989, Semin & Fiedler, 1988, 1992). T ...
Attributions - Ashton Southard
... In our causal systems, two events are more likely to be seen as causally related if they are proximal rather than distal ...
... In our causal systems, two events are more likely to be seen as causally related if they are proximal rather than distal ...
developing a research model for project outcome evaluation
... The level of aspiration affects one's perception and, therefore, evaluation. Thus it pertains to goal striving and the perceived difficulty of the goals that one wishes to attain. Because many goals (of different levels of difficulty) are possible in all these situations, level of aspiration involve ...
... The level of aspiration affects one's perception and, therefore, evaluation. Thus it pertains to goal striving and the perceived difficulty of the goals that one wishes to attain. Because many goals (of different levels of difficulty) are possible in all these situations, level of aspiration involve ...
Self-Concept and Interpersonal Communication
... handsome and a good writer. My self-esteem places more value on my writing skills than my physical personality as a positive aspect to which I belong. This entire process is a subconscious reflex that can cross into conscious awareness, but it's happening all the time throughout our lives. Self-conc ...
... handsome and a good writer. My self-esteem places more value on my writing skills than my physical personality as a positive aspect to which I belong. This entire process is a subconscious reflex that can cross into conscious awareness, but it's happening all the time throughout our lives. Self-conc ...
File
... 17) What is the key feature of postindustrial societies as it relates to the work force? A) The production of durable goods such as automobiles, refrigerators, and washing machines is the emphasis. B) High-efficiency production of food and fiber products is most prevalent. C) The transmission and us ...
... 17) What is the key feature of postindustrial societies as it relates to the work force? A) The production of durable goods such as automobiles, refrigerators, and washing machines is the emphasis. B) High-efficiency production of food and fiber products is most prevalent. C) The transmission and us ...
VP Exam3 Review.doc
... Define critical period Describe nature-nature debate Current view most psychologist take regarding human development Describe the pattern of cognitive and physical development Define longitudinal study Define cross- sectional study What is the most important characteristic to know about a child in o ...
... Define critical period Describe nature-nature debate Current view most psychologist take regarding human development Describe the pattern of cognitive and physical development Define longitudinal study Define cross- sectional study What is the most important characteristic to know about a child in o ...
Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia (RSA) in Adults with Possible Autism
... One physiological substrate of the social system is the Parasympathetic Nervous System (PNS). The PNS uses organs like facial muscles, which are pertinent when conveying varying levels of communicative responses and emotional presentations. These include social interactional responses such as physi ...
... One physiological substrate of the social system is the Parasympathetic Nervous System (PNS). The PNS uses organs like facial muscles, which are pertinent when conveying varying levels of communicative responses and emotional presentations. These include social interactional responses such as physi ...
In this issue: How do we make sense of our world?
... virtually every interpersonal act. Several factors cause us to interpret an event in one way or another: ...
... virtually every interpersonal act. Several factors cause us to interpret an event in one way or another: ...
Figures not included
... to have participated and fewer than 2% said they were sorry, there are still ethical issues Do these experiments really help us understand real-world atrocities? ...
... to have participated and fewer than 2% said they were sorry, there are still ethical issues Do these experiments really help us understand real-world atrocities? ...
Prejudice in Discourse - Website of Teun A. van Dijk
... of groups, on the one hand, and of groups and intergroup relations, on the other hand (Tajfel 1981, 1982). In this sense, our work is also meant as an extension of current research in cognítive social psychology about (ethnic and othér) stereotypes, group schemata, and biased information processing ...
... of groups, on the one hand, and of groups and intergroup relations, on the other hand (Tajfel 1981, 1982). In this sense, our work is also meant as an extension of current research in cognítive social psychology about (ethnic and othér) stereotypes, group schemata, and biased information processing ...
PDF hosted at the Radboud Repository of the Radboud University
... entered by jumping onto the table carrying a basket with two handles. He greeted the men and asked them how they have been doing. Whereas one expressed that he was enjoying the day, the other said that he had broken his arm and cannot do anything with it. Piglet then picked up the basket again, taki ...
... entered by jumping onto the table carrying a basket with two handles. He greeted the men and asked them how they have been doing. Whereas one expressed that he was enjoying the day, the other said that he had broken his arm and cannot do anything with it. Piglet then picked up the basket again, taki ...
Accessing Social Capital - National Gateway to Self
... particular family and friendship networks. A fundamental, core value at the heart of social capital is trust; that is, the trusting of others within one’s social network and trusting of those whom your friends trust. Other important values associated with social capital include having friends and al ...
... particular family and friendship networks. A fundamental, core value at the heart of social capital is trust; that is, the trusting of others within one’s social network and trusting of those whom your friends trust. Other important values associated with social capital include having friends and al ...
Guardians of Safety: Why good social work pays
... way that the vast majority of people take for granted as a fundamental right. Social workers are trained to act as the local authority ‘safety net’, taking responsibility when other services have decided they cannot help or can help only in a limited way. The relationships involved are highly specia ...
... way that the vast majority of people take for granted as a fundamental right. Social workers are trained to act as the local authority ‘safety net’, taking responsibility when other services have decided they cannot help or can help only in a limited way. The relationships involved are highly specia ...
BJM Ideologies - Edinburgh Napier University
... remove the discomfort of Cognitive Dissonance the impact of Cognition (2) is reduced. For example telling oneself that smoking is not the main cause of intrauterine growth retardation but instead diet, moving house or blood pressure problems. Alternatively cognition (1) may be reduced with the mothe ...
... remove the discomfort of Cognitive Dissonance the impact of Cognition (2) is reduced. For example telling oneself that smoking is not the main cause of intrauterine growth retardation but instead diet, moving house or blood pressure problems. Alternatively cognition (1) may be reduced with the mothe ...
Memory and Everyday Life in Mesoamerica
... space is often ignored. As Nancy Munn (1992:94) asserts, "In a lived world, spatial and temporal dimensions cannot be disentangled, and the two commingle in various ways." I achieve this focus by subjecting the material culture itself to a concentrated scrutiny, resulting in an extended, creative, a ...
... space is often ignored. As Nancy Munn (1992:94) asserts, "In a lived world, spatial and temporal dimensions cannot be disentangled, and the two commingle in various ways." I achieve this focus by subjecting the material culture itself to a concentrated scrutiny, resulting in an extended, creative, a ...
Download (pdf)
... Voters are only (or primarily) interested in maintaining “their” welfare state programs, hence their support should not waver once trade‐offs are taken into account. On the other hand, however, citizens could actually mediate their demands when they become aware of trade‐offs. When reminded that ...
... Voters are only (or primarily) interested in maintaining “their” welfare state programs, hence their support should not waver once trade‐offs are taken into account. On the other hand, however, citizens could actually mediate their demands when they become aware of trade‐offs. When reminded that ...
Corruption in the Context of Moral Tradeoffs
... Another Source of Corruption Corruption and selfishness are commonly conceptualized as synonymous. This schema implies that people who engage in unethical behavior simply choose to do what is best for them rather than what is best for others. In fact, the experimental methods used to study hypocrisy ...
... Another Source of Corruption Corruption and selfishness are commonly conceptualized as synonymous. This schema implies that people who engage in unethical behavior simply choose to do what is best for them rather than what is best for others. In fact, the experimental methods used to study hypocrisy ...
– 4–
... be written in a more testimonial or journalistic style located outside the traditional conventions of academic writing, and Mark Sinker’s (1999) piece is an important example. I have already discussed the philosophical shortcomings of such an argument, but find it difficult to incorporate into my an ...
... be written in a more testimonial or journalistic style located outside the traditional conventions of academic writing, and Mark Sinker’s (1999) piece is an important example. I have already discussed the philosophical shortcomings of such an argument, but find it difficult to incorporate into my an ...
Chapter 14: Social Behavior
... aggressive behavior more likely. For example, studies of crime rates show that the incidence of highly aggressive behavior, such as murder, rape, and assault, rises as the air temperature goes from warm to hot to sweltering (Anderson, 1989). The results you see here further confirm the heat-aggressi ...
... aggressive behavior more likely. For example, studies of crime rates show that the incidence of highly aggressive behavior, such as murder, rape, and assault, rises as the air temperature goes from warm to hot to sweltering (Anderson, 1989). The results you see here further confirm the heat-aggressi ...
Table of Contents
... This is a little demonstration in which you generate several examples of average faces from the several that are given at this web address: http://www.faceresearch.org/demos/average 1. Click on any four female or male faces, and form your impression of the attractiveness of the composite (average) f ...
... This is a little demonstration in which you generate several examples of average faces from the several that are given at this web address: http://www.faceresearch.org/demos/average 1. Click on any four female or male faces, and form your impression of the attractiveness of the composite (average) f ...
Retirement raises happiness of unemployed people
... payments), the unemployed would still be much less satisfied with their lives than employees receiving an equal work income. While various factors could be responsible for this phenomenon, the findings of this research show that it is, above all, the loss of identity that makes the unemployed unhapp ...
... payments), the unemployed would still be much less satisfied with their lives than employees receiving an equal work income. While various factors could be responsible for this phenomenon, the findings of this research show that it is, above all, the loss of identity that makes the unemployed unhapp ...