Does neighbourhood context impact on attitudes to inequality and
... test models with and without these attitudes and beliefs (see below), so we can see whether results are consistent. Knowledge and social networks The third kind of theory about attitudes is that these are shaped by the knowledge we derive from our personal networks or social relationships. This link ...
... test models with and without these attitudes and beliefs (see below), so we can see whether results are consistent. Knowledge and social networks The third kind of theory about attitudes is that these are shaped by the knowledge we derive from our personal networks or social relationships. This link ...
Chapter 14: Social Behavior
... aggressive behavior more likely. For example, studies of crime rates show that the incidence of highly aggressive behavior, such as murder, rape, and assault, rises as the air temperature goes from warm to hot to sweltering (Anderson, 1989). The results you see here further confirm the heat-aggressi ...
... aggressive behavior more likely. For example, studies of crime rates show that the incidence of highly aggressive behavior, such as murder, rape, and assault, rises as the air temperature goes from warm to hot to sweltering (Anderson, 1989). The results you see here further confirm the heat-aggressi ...
running head: the rejected and the bullied
... hinders inferences about whether developmental outcomes associated with rejection (e.g., criminality) are better explained by the antecedents of rejection (e.g., aggressive tendencies) rather than by rejection per se. In 70% of the social psychology experiments, the rejection experience was experime ...
... hinders inferences about whether developmental outcomes associated with rejection (e.g., criminality) are better explained by the antecedents of rejection (e.g., aggressive tendencies) rather than by rejection per se. In 70% of the social psychology experiments, the rejection experience was experime ...
June 2014 Paper 11
... Some sociologists think that people conform to the rules of society through choice. Other sociologists believe that social conformity is achieved through coercion. (a) What is meant by the term social conformity? ...
... Some sociologists think that people conform to the rules of society through choice. Other sociologists believe that social conformity is achieved through coercion. (a) What is meant by the term social conformity? ...
Implicit Association Test - Faculty Directory | Berkeley-Haas
... Background and Definition of the Implicit Association Test (IAT) Psychologists have long suspected the existence of thoughts and feelings that are not accessible by simply asking a person to report them. It may be that people are unwilling to report what they think and feel. Or, even more likely, pe ...
... Background and Definition of the Implicit Association Test (IAT) Psychologists have long suspected the existence of thoughts and feelings that are not accessible by simply asking a person to report them. It may be that people are unwilling to report what they think and feel. Or, even more likely, pe ...
Center for Culture, Organizations and Politics UC Berkeley
... social interactions oriented towards producing outcomes for each group. The possibility for new fields turns on actors using existing understandings to create new fields. Their impetus to do so, is frequently based on their current situation either as challengers or dominators. In modernity, the pos ...
... social interactions oriented towards producing outcomes for each group. The possibility for new fields turns on actors using existing understandings to create new fields. Their impetus to do so, is frequently based on their current situation either as challengers or dominators. In modernity, the pos ...
2014-2015-A.P. Psychology
... results in fairness for each member of our faith community. Integrity is firm adherence to our values with and without the presence of others. Respect is treating others as we would like to be treated. In an environment of respect, work we turn in as our own is our own. Responsibility is the quality ...
... results in fairness for each member of our faith community. Integrity is firm adherence to our values with and without the presence of others. Respect is treating others as we would like to be treated. In an environment of respect, work we turn in as our own is our own. Responsibility is the quality ...
The Evolution of Self-Esteem. In M. Kernis
... domains of same-sex dyadic alliances, coalitions, and kinships. Where self-assessed traits will be relevant to multiple adaptive domains, invoking entirely separate self-assessment mechanisms for each domain of self-esteem both lacks parsimony and entails postulating the existence of costly redundan ...
... domains of same-sex dyadic alliances, coalitions, and kinships. Where self-assessed traits will be relevant to multiple adaptive domains, invoking entirely separate self-assessment mechanisms for each domain of self-esteem both lacks parsimony and entails postulating the existence of costly redundan ...
Explaining norm-guided behaviour: - Philsci
... express explicitly their readiness to dance together. Third, Gilbert posits a common knowledge condition: the manifestation of willingness must be common knowledge to all participants of the joint commitment. To summarise, individuals A and B are jointly committed to paint the house together iff it ...
... express explicitly their readiness to dance together. Third, Gilbert posits a common knowledge condition: the manifestation of willingness must be common knowledge to all participants of the joint commitment. To summarise, individuals A and B are jointly committed to paint the house together iff it ...
Caught in the Cultural Lag: The Stigma of Singlehood.
... given that singlehood is experienced very differently by men and women (Bernard, 1972; DePaulo & Morris, this issue). The results of our analysis are presented in Table 1; we present results for never-married persons only. We found that never married persons are much more likely than their married p ...
... given that singlehood is experienced very differently by men and women (Bernard, 1972; DePaulo & Morris, this issue). The results of our analysis are presented in Table 1; we present results for never-married persons only. We found that never married persons are much more likely than their married p ...
- LSHTM Research Online
... Folate was used as an example to illuminate the possibilities and challenges in inducing behaviour change. The behaviours affecting folate intake were recognised and categorised. Behaviour change mechanisms from ‘‘rational model of man’’, behavioural economics, health psychology and social psycholog ...
... Folate was used as an example to illuminate the possibilities and challenges in inducing behaviour change. The behaviours affecting folate intake were recognised and categorised. Behaviour change mechanisms from ‘‘rational model of man’’, behavioural economics, health psychology and social psycholog ...
Berk DEV
... world but multiple realities that do not fit together in a coherent whole. But there are contradictory forces and dialectic processes that cannot be grasped by a language that sets up the world in distinct pieces. Much of the conflict in sociology comes from each perspective grasping a small part of ...
... world but multiple realities that do not fit together in a coherent whole. But there are contradictory forces and dialectic processes that cannot be grasped by a language that sets up the world in distinct pieces. Much of the conflict in sociology comes from each perspective grasping a small part of ...
Sources of prejudice and how they interact
... stereotypes, which may reflect an actual change in beliefs (Devine & Elliot, 1995; Gaertner & McLaughlin, 1983). Another explanation, however, is that people maintain stereotypes and prejudice but fear that others may evaluate them negatively if they express them and have simply become better at con ...
... stereotypes, which may reflect an actual change in beliefs (Devine & Elliot, 1995; Gaertner & McLaughlin, 1983). Another explanation, however, is that people maintain stereotypes and prejudice but fear that others may evaluate them negatively if they express them and have simply become better at con ...
ABSTRACT Title of Document:
... Charles Stangor for his continuous guidance and support throughout my graduate ...
... Charles Stangor for his continuous guidance and support throughout my graduate ...
Intrinsic-Extrinsic Motivation Revisited: Exploring their Definitions
... behavioural science. In a research conducted by Laird (2007), it is found that corresponding emotions were reported following from respondents’ behaviours that had been manipulated by the experimenters. In a more recent research conducted by Guadagno et. al (2010) in studying recruitment of new memb ...
... behavioural science. In a research conducted by Laird (2007), it is found that corresponding emotions were reported following from respondents’ behaviours that had been manipulated by the experimenters. In a more recent research conducted by Guadagno et. al (2010) in studying recruitment of new memb ...
Changing micronutrient intake through (voluntary) behaviour
... present paper the major approaches used are examined, including the “rational model of ...
... present paper the major approaches used are examined, including the “rational model of ...
View/Open - Dora.dmu.ac.uk
... There is a paradox here. The pre-given subject with essential and unchallenged impairments is implicit, but un-stated (at least until its status becomes problematic). However, the hidden nature of the subject in relation to the social forces that act upon it leads to possible untenable conclusions t ...
... There is a paradox here. The pre-given subject with essential and unchallenged impairments is implicit, but un-stated (at least until its status becomes problematic). However, the hidden nature of the subject in relation to the social forces that act upon it leads to possible untenable conclusions t ...
How ostracism, populism, social capital
... reported higher levels of distress than those who were not, despite a strong dislike towards the Ku Klux Klan. In fact, much research have suggested that ostracised individuals become more open and willing to join any social group, including extremist groups, even though being well aware of these gr ...
... reported higher levels of distress than those who were not, despite a strong dislike towards the Ku Klux Klan. In fact, much research have suggested that ostracised individuals become more open and willing to join any social group, including extremist groups, even though being well aware of these gr ...
Theoretical explanations of behaviour
... and unconscious thoughts. The movement started with the ideas of Sigmund Freud, so theorists are sometimes called Freudian, or more recently neo-Freudian. Stage theory: an approach to explaining child development (not exclusive to the psychoanalytic approach) proposing that all children, and possibl ...
... and unconscious thoughts. The movement started with the ideas of Sigmund Freud, so theorists are sometimes called Freudian, or more recently neo-Freudian. Stage theory: an approach to explaining child development (not exclusive to the psychoanalytic approach) proposing that all children, and possibl ...
NEURAL BASIS OF ATTITUDES The Neural Bases of Attitudes
... 1949; Hovland, Janis, & Kelley, 1953). Gordon Allport (1935) called attitudes "the most distinctive and indispensable concept in contemporary American social psychology" (p. 798), and suggested that understanding attitudes would allow us to understand not only the preferences and behaviors of in ...
... 1949; Hovland, Janis, & Kelley, 1953). Gordon Allport (1935) called attitudes "the most distinctive and indispensable concept in contemporary American social psychology" (p. 798), and suggested that understanding attitudes would allow us to understand not only the preferences and behaviors of in ...
Optimism, Effects on Relationships
... going to happen”) can give rise to more specific optimistic beliefs, such as perceived support (“my partner will still love me after this argument”), which act as more specific expectancies to support flexible and constructive pursuit of relational goals. As a practical matter, however, an emphasis ...
... going to happen”) can give rise to more specific optimistic beliefs, such as perceived support (“my partner will still love me after this argument”), which act as more specific expectancies to support flexible and constructive pursuit of relational goals. As a practical matter, however, an emphasis ...
Emory Bogardus and the Origins of the Social Distance Scale
... When Thomas began this study Polish-Americans were Chicago’s largest immigrant minority. At the time local newspaper articles complained about “Polish Crime” (Collins and Makowsky 1978:184). They described how Polish-Americans presumably were prone to an “unpredictable outburst of violence” (Collins ...
... When Thomas began this study Polish-Americans were Chicago’s largest immigrant minority. At the time local newspaper articles complained about “Polish Crime” (Collins and Makowsky 1978:184). They described how Polish-Americans presumably were prone to an “unpredictable outburst of violence” (Collins ...
Full text - Annales Botanici Fennici
... questions are essential focal points for behavioural ecologists seeking a complete understanding of any and all behaviours observed in nature and examined in the laboratory. Field research on animals in their natural environment can provide the most appropriate and richest source of information on b ...
... questions are essential focal points for behavioural ecologists seeking a complete understanding of any and all behaviours observed in nature and examined in the laboratory. Field research on animals in their natural environment can provide the most appropriate and richest source of information on b ...
JW Berry Queen`s University Saba Safdar University of
... who are variably involved in the process of acculturation. These changes can be a set of rather easily accomplished behavioural shifts (e.g., in ways of speaking, dressing, and eating) or they can be more problematic, producing acculturative stress (Berry 1976; Berry, Kim, Minde & Mok, 1997), eviden ...
... who are variably involved in the process of acculturation. These changes can be a set of rather easily accomplished behavioural shifts (e.g., in ways of speaking, dressing, and eating) or they can be more problematic, producing acculturative stress (Berry 1976; Berry, Kim, Minde & Mok, 1997), eviden ...
- SlideBoom
... the self using classical and contemporary literature. Be sure to address the following in your paper: Compare and contrast the concepts of conformity and obedience. Analyze a classical study concerning the effect of group influence on the self. Analyze a contemporary example of the effect that group ...
... the self using classical and contemporary literature. Be sure to address the following in your paper: Compare and contrast the concepts of conformity and obedience. Analyze a classical study concerning the effect of group influence on the self. Analyze a contemporary example of the effect that group ...