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FreeResponseAnalysis Money Unit-5
FreeResponseAnalysis Money Unit-5

... run Phillips Curve unemployment & inflation have an inverse relationship, so unemployment must ↑ H) Open Market Operations is when the Fed purchases or sell bonds in the open market. When they buy bonds money flows into the banking system from Fed’s vault & bonds flow into Fed. This “new” money caus ...
Deflation is now creating inflation, which will ultimately
Deflation is now creating inflation, which will ultimately

Institute of Business Management
Institute of Business Management

... Q#8 Use the IS-LM model to determine the effects of each of the following on the general equilibrium values of the real wage, employment, output, real interest rate, consumption, investment, and price level. a. A reduction in the effective tax rate on capital increases desired investment. b. The ex ...
Review Questions for Midterm #1
Review Questions for Midterm #1

... 7) Leading into the Great Depression, there was a stock market crash reducing the wealth of many people and the Federal Reserve responded with a policy change that lowered the money supply. Show the change in equilibrium output on an IS-LM graph showing both changes. 8) Using an IS-LM graph show the ...
MACROECONOMICS AND THE GLOBAL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMICS AND THE GLOBAL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT

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When to Shift

... decisions that favor capital goods over consumer goods lead to long-run growth; however, BOTH capital and consumer goods must be produced within an economy. Short-run unemployment shows up as a point on or inside the graph. A point outside the graph represents a level of production beyond what is ac ...
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The essentials of T

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... – MV = PQ, Inflation is purely a monetary phenomena ...
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... But what is the crucial feature of this story? It requires that the aggregate demand curve be downward sloping. And why should that be true? Well, in normal times the AD curve slopes down, we think, because other things equal a higher price level increases the demand for money, which drives up inter ...
Macroeconomic environment of business activities
Macroeconomic environment of business activities

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Keynesians vs - Victoria Park CI

... If money supply rises, the rise in aggregate demand will lead to higher prices, output and employment. But soon expectations will adjust; and people will expect higher prices and wages – thus prices will rise. If aggregate demand and money supply rise again, inflation will just get higher. ...
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... The Monetary and Fiscal Policies, although controlled by two different organizations, are the ways that our economy is kept under control. Both policies have their strengths and weaknesses, some situations favoring use of both policies, but most of the time, only one is necessary. The monetary polic ...
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Section 1.02 Power Point

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...  The interest rate the Federal Reserve charges for loans to member banks is called the discount rate.  The Federal Reserve influences the federal funds rate by buying and selling government securities. Completion  The money supply is defined as the liquid assets held by banks and individuals.  T ...
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... AUSTRALIAN MONETARY POLICY • RBA also oversees reserve requirements for banks – Basel Agreement: Tier 1 and Tier 2 reserves held against assets with appropriate risk classes ...
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Professor`s Name

... would make the economy more unstable and the devaluation of the currency would make imports of materials and other inputs more expensive. Because of the demand shock, my policies failed at protecting people on fixed incomes and creditors. I chose a supply shock of 10. Unemployment fell from 5.06% to ...
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... 2. The central bank of the country of Sewell sells bonds on the open market.  (a) Assume that banks in Sewell have no excess reserves. What is the effect of the central bank’s action on the amount of customer loans that banks in Sewell can make?  (b) Using a correctly labeled graph of the money ma ...
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1 THE ACCUMULATION PROCESS IN THE PERIOD OF GLOBALIZATION

... scope for supply adjustment was now much more restricted. Professor Krugman however is not correct. The resource crisis of 1972-75 was not universally overcome through supply adjustment. In the case of the most vital primary commodity, namely foodgrains, it was overcome, not through any appreciable ...
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PB 202 MACROECONOMICS

Institute of Business Management Semester II Course Instructor
Institute of Business Management Semester II Course Instructor

... Q#8 Use the IS-LM model to determine the effects of each of the following on the general equilibrium values of the real wage, employment, output, real interest rate, consumption, investment, and price level. a. A reduction in the effective tax rate on capital increases desired investment. b. The exp ...
Unrest in Rural America
Unrest in Rural America

... the purpose of forcing farm prices up and making loans to farmers at low interest rates. ...
Institute of Business Management Semester: Summer Course
Institute of Business Management Semester: Summer Course

... model. What are the classical and Keynesian views about whether money is neutral in the short run? In the long run? Q#11 Drive aggregate demand (AD) curve? Why does the AD curve slope downward? Give two examples of changes in the economy that shift the AD curve up and to the right and explain why th ...
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Deflation

In economics, deflation is a decrease in the general price level of goods and services. Deflation occurs when the inflation rate falls below 0% (a negative inflation rate). This should not be confused with disinflation, a slow-down in the inflation rate (i.e., when inflation declines to lower levels). Inflation reduces the real value of money over time; conversely, deflation increases the real value of money –- the currency of a national or regional economy. This allows one to buy more goods with the same amount of money over time.Economists generally believe that deflation is a problem in a modern economy because it increases the real value of debt, and may aggravate recessions and lead to a deflationary spiral.Although the values of capital assets are often casually said to ""deflate"" when they decline, this should not be confused with deflation as a defined term; a more accurate description for a decrease in the value of a capital asset is economic depreciation (which should not be confused with the accounting convention of depreciation, which are standards to determine a decrease in values of capital assets when market values are not readily available or practical).
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