The Digestive System The Digestive System
... into chyme - liquid food. • Absorption = water, alcohol, and drugs • Glands of stomach ...
... into chyme - liquid food. • Absorption = water, alcohol, and drugs • Glands of stomach ...
Gastrointestinal Tract I – Part I (Tongue, Esophagus, Stomach)
... Slide 39, colon. The slide depicts a segment of the colon, which can be distinguished from the small intestine by its absence of both plicae circularis and villi and the presence of more numerous goblet cells. Brunner’s glands are characteristic of the duodenum. The mucosa of the large intestine con ...
... Slide 39, colon. The slide depicts a segment of the colon, which can be distinguished from the small intestine by its absence of both plicae circularis and villi and the presence of more numerous goblet cells. Brunner’s glands are characteristic of the duodenum. The mucosa of the large intestine con ...
The Living World
... through the stomach wall These gastric ulcers are rare Susceptibility increases when mucosal barriers are weakened by Helicobacter pylori infection Over 90% of gastrointestinal ulcers are duodenal ulcers Caused by too much chyme in the small intestine ...
... through the stomach wall These gastric ulcers are rare Susceptibility increases when mucosal barriers are weakened by Helicobacter pylori infection Over 90% of gastrointestinal ulcers are duodenal ulcers Caused by too much chyme in the small intestine ...
The Digestive System Chapter 16
... Pancreatic juice – mixture of enzymes & buffers (sodium bicarbonate) secreted by acinar cells into pancreatic duct & released into duodenum ...
... Pancreatic juice – mixture of enzymes & buffers (sodium bicarbonate) secreted by acinar cells into pancreatic duct & released into duodenum ...
Clues
... secretions of the stomach. 2. A membranous fold that connects the midline of the tongue to the floor of the mouth. 3. Another name for the large intestine. 5. Bile salts ____ fats, by reducing surface tension of fat globules, into smaller bits that are more easily digested and absorbed. 6. The proxi ...
... secretions of the stomach. 2. A membranous fold that connects the midline of the tongue to the floor of the mouth. 3. Another name for the large intestine. 5. Bile salts ____ fats, by reducing surface tension of fat globules, into smaller bits that are more easily digested and absorbed. 6. The proxi ...
Scoring Rubric for “Your Pizza`s Big Adventure
... Structures and Other Components (Include the function and the location of each) Pepsinogen Saliva Rugae Vermiform appendix Nucleases Mouth Salivary amylase Duodenum Trypsin Lacteal Bile Stomach Small Intestine Chyme Anus Villi Pancreatic Lipase Pharynx Jejunum Microvilli Tongue Pepsin Gall Bladder E ...
... Structures and Other Components (Include the function and the location of each) Pepsinogen Saliva Rugae Vermiform appendix Nucleases Mouth Salivary amylase Duodenum Trypsin Lacteal Bile Stomach Small Intestine Chyme Anus Villi Pancreatic Lipase Pharynx Jejunum Microvilli Tongue Pepsin Gall Bladder E ...
Digestive System Notes
... Moves food by peristalsis (wavelike muscle contractions) Accessory organs Not part of the alimentary canal Food does not travel through these organs, but they help out with digestion Includes: salivary glands- secrete saliva into mouth Liver- aids in metabolism of carbs, lipids and prote ...
... Moves food by peristalsis (wavelike muscle contractions) Accessory organs Not part of the alimentary canal Food does not travel through these organs, but they help out with digestion Includes: salivary glands- secrete saliva into mouth Liver- aids in metabolism of carbs, lipids and prote ...
Human Anatomy & Physiology II
... Neutralize stomach acid and dilutes chyme Proteases: chymotrypsinogen, trypsinogen, et. al. Activated by entreokinase from intestine Starch digesting- pancreatic amylase Pancreatic lipase Nucleotidases – RNAase & DNAase ...
... Neutralize stomach acid and dilutes chyme Proteases: chymotrypsinogen, trypsinogen, et. al. Activated by entreokinase from intestine Starch digesting- pancreatic amylase Pancreatic lipase Nucleotidases – RNAase & DNAase ...
Digestive System (Human): Key Words
... between the cecum and rectum. It consists of four sections: the ascending, transverse, and descending colons, and the rectum. Digestion The chemical and mechanical breakdown of foods into simple substances that can be absorbed by the body. Duodenum The upper part of the small intestine, where most c ...
... between the cecum and rectum. It consists of four sections: the ascending, transverse, and descending colons, and the rectum. Digestion The chemical and mechanical breakdown of foods into simple substances that can be absorbed by the body. Duodenum The upper part of the small intestine, where most c ...
Name ____________________________________Per________ Date___________________ _______________________ The Alimentary Canal
... Chemical Digestion (fill in the terms below). In the diagram, ________________, gets broken down into ________________ by the _______________, then the _______________molecules pass though the ________of the intestine into the ____________ _____________ where the nutrients can travel to where they a ...
... Chemical Digestion (fill in the terms below). In the diagram, ________________, gets broken down into ________________ by the _______________, then the _______________molecules pass though the ________of the intestine into the ____________ _____________ where the nutrients can travel to where they a ...
chemical reactions
... Liver: produces bile; stored in gallbladder. Bile breaks up large particles of fats into smaller particles. ...
... Liver: produces bile; stored in gallbladder. Bile breaks up large particles of fats into smaller particles. ...
Esophagus Stomach Epiglottis Tongue Pharynx
... which food passes through the body. The digestive tract begins at the mouth and ends at the rectum. Organs within the digestive tract break down food, extract the nutrients and expel the remaining waste. ...
... which food passes through the body. The digestive tract begins at the mouth and ends at the rectum. Organs within the digestive tract break down food, extract the nutrients and expel the remaining waste. ...
Chapter 15 Study Guide 1. What is peristalsis? 2. What are papillae
... 19. What is the function of the pancreas? ________________________________________________________ 20. What does the bile duct connect? ____________________________ to the _______________________________ 21. Where is the hepatic portal vein located? _____________________________________________ 22. ...
... 19. What is the function of the pancreas? ________________________________________________________ 20. What does the bile duct connect? ____________________________ to the _______________________________ 21. Where is the hepatic portal vein located? _____________________________________________ 22. ...
Digestive System
... certain vitamins, conversion of ammonia to urea, and detoxification of other harmful substances in digestion, the liver produces bile (mixture of bile salts, water, other salts, and cholesterol) – a liquid made by liver and stored in gallbladder gallbladder has a duct leading to small intestine (bil ...
... certain vitamins, conversion of ammonia to urea, and detoxification of other harmful substances in digestion, the liver produces bile (mixture of bile salts, water, other salts, and cholesterol) – a liquid made by liver and stored in gallbladder gallbladder has a duct leading to small intestine (bil ...
Digestive
... propria and submucosa. These lymphocytes intercept pathogens before they can enter the blood ...
... propria and submucosa. These lymphocytes intercept pathogens before they can enter the blood ...
Digestive System
... The liver produces bile, which is stored in the gallbladder before being released into the small intestine. ...
... The liver produces bile, which is stored in the gallbladder before being released into the small intestine. ...
The Digestive System
... • Phagocytosis of worn out RBCs and foreign substances • Removes toxins such as alcohol and certain drugs from the blood ...
... • Phagocytosis of worn out RBCs and foreign substances • Removes toxins such as alcohol and certain drugs from the blood ...
Whipple Procedure - MUSC Digestive Disease Center
... Why is the Whipple procedure performed? The Whipple procedure could be performed for any of the following reasons: chronic pancreatitis pancreatic cancer (in the head of the pancreas) cancer of the small intestine cholangiocarcinoma – (a cancer in the bile duct) Malignancies in the pancreas, bile d ...
... Why is the Whipple procedure performed? The Whipple procedure could be performed for any of the following reasons: chronic pancreatitis pancreatic cancer (in the head of the pancreas) cancer of the small intestine cholangiocarcinoma – (a cancer in the bile duct) Malignancies in the pancreas, bile d ...
(17) Digestive system
... • Converts plasma glucose to glycogen and triglycerides • Converts amino acids to fatty acids • Produces triglycerides and secretes them ...
... • Converts plasma glucose to glycogen and triglycerides • Converts amino acids to fatty acids • Produces triglycerides and secretes them ...
Digestive Enzymes and their Action
... surface tension and increase surface area, thus aiding in the emulsification of fats. They also increase the effectiveness of pancreatic lipase in its digestive action on emulsified fats, In addition, bile salts aid the absorption of fatty acids through the walls of the intestine. After absorption o ...
... surface tension and increase surface area, thus aiding in the emulsification of fats. They also increase the effectiveness of pancreatic lipase in its digestive action on emulsified fats, In addition, bile salts aid the absorption of fatty acids through the walls of the intestine. After absorption o ...
Digestive System Outline
... 3. CCK stimulates the contraction of the gall bladder, secretion of pancreatic juice, and relaxation of the sphincter of Oddi 4. Gall stones result from too much cholesterol or too few bile salts resulting in cholesterol crystals which are painful upon gall bladder contraction 5. Obstructional jaund ...
... 3. CCK stimulates the contraction of the gall bladder, secretion of pancreatic juice, and relaxation of the sphincter of Oddi 4. Gall stones result from too much cholesterol or too few bile salts resulting in cholesterol crystals which are painful upon gall bladder contraction 5. Obstructional jaund ...
exercise 39A Chemical and Physical Processes of Digestion: Wet Lab
... Physical Processes: Mechanisms of Food Propulsion and Mixing 17. Complete the following statements. Swallowing, or 1 , occurs in two phases—the 2 and 3 . One of these phases, the 4 phase, is voluntary. During the voluntary phase, the 5 is used to push the food into the back of the throat. During swa ...
... Physical Processes: Mechanisms of Food Propulsion and Mixing 17. Complete the following statements. Swallowing, or 1 , occurs in two phases—the 2 and 3 . One of these phases, the 4 phase, is voluntary. During the voluntary phase, the 5 is used to push the food into the back of the throat. During swa ...
Digestion2
... The monsaccharides (glucose, fructose and galactose) are absorbed by active transport into the epithelial cells of the ileum, whence they diffuse into the blood capillaries of the villi. The carbohydrates that make up plant fibres (cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, etc) cannot be digested, so pass t ...
... The monsaccharides (glucose, fructose and galactose) are absorbed by active transport into the epithelial cells of the ileum, whence they diffuse into the blood capillaries of the villi. The carbohydrates that make up plant fibres (cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, etc) cannot be digested, so pass t ...
Ascending cholangitis
Ascending cholangitis or acute cholangitis (or sometimes cholangitis without a modifier - from Greek chol-, bile + ang-, vessel + itis-, inflammation) is an infection of the bile duct (cholangitis), usually caused by bacteria ascending from its junction with the duodenum (first part of the small intestine). It tends to occur if the bile duct is already partially obstructed by gallstones.Cholangitis can be life-threatening, and is regarded as a medical emergency. Characteristic symptoms include yellow discoloration of the skin or whites of the eyes, fever, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, low blood pressure and confusion. Initial treatment is with intravenous fluids and antibiotics, but there is often an underlying problem (such as gallstones or narrowing in the bile duct) for which further tests and treatments may be necessary, usually in the form of endoscopy to relieve obstruction of the bile duct.