Date Revised: Fall 2006 COURSE SYLLABUS Syllabus for
... To understand the structures and functions of DNA and RNA To understand the functions of genes and gene products To identify the classic Mendelian principles To understand the mechanisms of non-Mendelian genetic To compute statistical probabilities and outcomes To differentiate between multiple alle ...
... To understand the structures and functions of DNA and RNA To understand the functions of genes and gene products To identify the classic Mendelian principles To understand the mechanisms of non-Mendelian genetic To compute statistical probabilities and outcomes To differentiate between multiple alle ...
Biology (Bio 315) S
... and _________ is almost exclusively associated with the inner leaflet of the surface membrane (cytoplasmic surface) (choose the best answer). A. phosphatidylethanolamine B. phosphotidylcholine C. sphingomyelin D. phosphatidylserine * E. none of the above phospholipids is associated with the inner le ...
... and _________ is almost exclusively associated with the inner leaflet of the surface membrane (cytoplasmic surface) (choose the best answer). A. phosphatidylethanolamine B. phosphotidylcholine C. sphingomyelin D. phosphatidylserine * E. none of the above phospholipids is associated with the inner le ...
File
... addition of ribose nucleotides into an RNA molecule (pink). The nucleotides in the RNA are complementary to the template strand of the DNA. Begins at 5 and works to 3 C) Termination – At the end of a gene, RNA polymerase encounters a DNA sequence called a termination signal. RNA polymerase detaches ...
... addition of ribose nucleotides into an RNA molecule (pink). The nucleotides in the RNA are complementary to the template strand of the DNA. Begins at 5 and works to 3 C) Termination – At the end of a gene, RNA polymerase encounters a DNA sequence called a termination signal. RNA polymerase detaches ...
Eukaryotic gene control
... conformational change in histone proteins transcription factors have easier access to genes ...
... conformational change in histone proteins transcription factors have easier access to genes ...
Inheritance of Organelle DNA Sequences in a Citrus–Poncirus
... nuclear genome. Insertions of organelle DNA into the nuclear genome of plants and animals have occurred frequently over the course of evolution (reviewed by Blanchard and Lynch 2000; Blanchard and Schmidt 1995; Henze and Martin 2001; Martin and Herrmann 1998). In the land plants there are many examp ...
... nuclear genome. Insertions of organelle DNA into the nuclear genome of plants and animals have occurred frequently over the course of evolution (reviewed by Blanchard and Lynch 2000; Blanchard and Schmidt 1995; Henze and Martin 2001; Martin and Herrmann 1998). In the land plants there are many examp ...
doc
... abundant molecule in the body is water; second is protein. The relative amounts of DNA, sugar, and fats vary depending on the person, but you could discuss which one they suspect would be most abundant and why. 2. Discuss the importance of proteins. Many proteins act as enzymes, some serve as passag ...
... abundant molecule in the body is water; second is protein. The relative amounts of DNA, sugar, and fats vary depending on the person, but you could discuss which one they suspect would be most abundant and why. 2. Discuss the importance of proteins. Many proteins act as enzymes, some serve as passag ...
Unit test review
... Punnett Review Transcription/Transl ation Independent Work Exit Question ...
... Punnett Review Transcription/Transl ation Independent Work Exit Question ...
Lecture 35: Basics of DNA Cloning-I
... cloning which is also known as “embryo cloning,” is production of human embryos for use in research and treatment of diseases. The aim of this technique is not human cloning, but rather to harvest stem cells that are used for research studies and to treat diseases. The last and most widely used clon ...
... cloning which is also known as “embryo cloning,” is production of human embryos for use in research and treatment of diseases. The aim of this technique is not human cloning, but rather to harvest stem cells that are used for research studies and to treat diseases. The last and most widely used clon ...
College Prep Bio Fall Final Review
... d. None of the above ____ 16. Most typically, the order in which the steps of the scientific method are applied is a. observations, predictions, hypothesis, controlled testing, theory, verification. b. predictions, observations, hypothesis, theory, controlled testing, verification. c. observations, ...
... d. None of the above ____ 16. Most typically, the order in which the steps of the scientific method are applied is a. observations, predictions, hypothesis, controlled testing, theory, verification. b. predictions, observations, hypothesis, theory, controlled testing, verification. c. observations, ...
The Central Dogma of Genetics
... chain using anticoding DNA as template. –New RNA nucleotides are added to 3’ end (like DNA) ...
... chain using anticoding DNA as template. –New RNA nucleotides are added to 3’ end (like DNA) ...
Chapter 24
... of the individual bases, but you should remember which bases are associated with which nucleic acid. The base always attaches at the aldol carbon. You should know the difference between ribose and deoxyribose. These species are called nucleic acids because the phosphate groups have one –OH left afte ...
... of the individual bases, but you should remember which bases are associated with which nucleic acid. The base always attaches at the aldol carbon. You should know the difference between ribose and deoxyribose. These species are called nucleic acids because the phosphate groups have one –OH left afte ...
Spineless Fish and Dark Flies Prove Gene Regulation Crucial
... activity of a gene called ebony. abstract/science.1182213), two The new work narrows down teams not only independently the cause to an enhancer upstream report that changes in regulatory Color coordinated. In Africa, lowland fruit flies are light-colored, whereas those of the gene. By dissecting the ...
... activity of a gene called ebony. abstract/science.1182213), two The new work narrows down teams not only independently the cause to an enhancer upstream report that changes in regulatory Color coordinated. In Africa, lowland fruit flies are light-colored, whereas those of the gene. By dissecting the ...
Bacteria and Viruses
... • When they infect a cell, they produce DNA copies of their RNA genes. • Retroviruses have their genetic information copied backwards. RNA DNA • One retrovirus is HIV. Others cause cancer in animals and humans. • The theory is that viruses were not the first living things. They are dependent on li ...
... • When they infect a cell, they produce DNA copies of their RNA genes. • Retroviruses have their genetic information copied backwards. RNA DNA • One retrovirus is HIV. Others cause cancer in animals and humans. • The theory is that viruses were not the first living things. They are dependent on li ...
Glossary of Key Terms in Chapter Two
... central dogma (17.4) a statement of the directional transfer of the genetic information in cells: DNA RNA Protein. chromosome (17.2) a piece of DNA that carries all the genetic instructions, or genes, of an organism. codon (17.4) a group of three ribonucleotides on the mRNA that specifies the ad ...
... central dogma (17.4) a statement of the directional transfer of the genetic information in cells: DNA RNA Protein. chromosome (17.2) a piece of DNA that carries all the genetic instructions, or genes, of an organism. codon (17.4) a group of three ribonucleotides on the mRNA that specifies the ad ...
DNA and Genetics Review
... ____ 18. Which type of RNA functions as a blueprint of the genetic code? a. rRNA c. mRNA b. tRNA d. RNA polymerase ____ 19. Selective breeding produces a. more offspring. c. desired traits in offspring. b. fewer offspring. d. transgenic organisms. ____ 20. The crossing of buffalo and cattle to prod ...
... ____ 18. Which type of RNA functions as a blueprint of the genetic code? a. rRNA c. mRNA b. tRNA d. RNA polymerase ____ 19. Selective breeding produces a. more offspring. c. desired traits in offspring. b. fewer offspring. d. transgenic organisms. ____ 20. The crossing of buffalo and cattle to prod ...
Protein Synthesis & Mutation
... Large subunit binds to small -> functional ribosome Initiator tRNA attaches to P site of ribosome. Holds growing polypeptide. Next tRNA attaches to ...
... Large subunit binds to small -> functional ribosome Initiator tRNA attaches to P site of ribosome. Holds growing polypeptide. Next tRNA attaches to ...
Chapter Objectives: Chapters 18~19: Genetics of
... 5. Animal viruses are diverse in their modes of infection and replication 6. Plant viruse are serious agricultural pests 7. Viruses may have evolved from other mobile genetic elements B. The Genetics of Bacteria 1. The short generation span of bacteria facilitates their evolutionary adaptation to ch ...
... 5. Animal viruses are diverse in their modes of infection and replication 6. Plant viruse are serious agricultural pests 7. Viruses may have evolved from other mobile genetic elements B. The Genetics of Bacteria 1. The short generation span of bacteria facilitates their evolutionary adaptation to ch ...
DNA - PROTEIN SYNTHESIS: Quick Check In this activity, you have
... In this activity, you have done DNA translation as a code-deciphering process, but you were asked to follow intermediate steps much the way molecular intermediaries in our cells do it. In order to check your understanding of the cellular players in the real process of DNA translation, study the two ...
... In this activity, you have done DNA translation as a code-deciphering process, but you were asked to follow intermediate steps much the way molecular intermediaries in our cells do it. In order to check your understanding of the cellular players in the real process of DNA translation, study the two ...
Nucleic Acids Lectures - Outline
... hour time-point after serum treatment to RNA from serum-deprived cells. Each microarray contained 9996 elements, including 9804 human cDNAs, representing 8613 different genes. mRNA from serum-deprived cells was used to prepare cDNA labeled with Cy3-dUTP and mRNA harvested from cells at different tim ...
... hour time-point after serum treatment to RNA from serum-deprived cells. Each microarray contained 9996 elements, including 9804 human cDNAs, representing 8613 different genes. mRNA from serum-deprived cells was used to prepare cDNA labeled with Cy3-dUTP and mRNA harvested from cells at different tim ...
DNA intro website questions
... 2. How many amino acids regularly occur in proteins? (Chromosome Structure) 3. What is a nucleosome? (DNA structure) 4. What does DNA stand for? 5. What are the two purines? 6. What are the two pyrimidines? 7. The human genome contains over_____________ base pairs. (DNA Replication) 8. What splits t ...
... 2. How many amino acids regularly occur in proteins? (Chromosome Structure) 3. What is a nucleosome? (DNA structure) 4. What does DNA stand for? 5. What are the two purines? 6. What are the two pyrimidines? 7. The human genome contains over_____________ base pairs. (DNA Replication) 8. What splits t ...
DOC - San Juan College
... list sex determination mechanisms in organisms such as mammals, birds, and insects; describe how sex chromosome linked genes affect expected Mendelian ratios; explain variations in expected Mendelian ratios due to penetrance and expressivity, multiple alleles, interaction between genes, and interact ...
... list sex determination mechanisms in organisms such as mammals, birds, and insects; describe how sex chromosome linked genes affect expected Mendelian ratios; explain variations in expected Mendelian ratios due to penetrance and expressivity, multiple alleles, interaction between genes, and interact ...
syllabus components
... list sex determination mechanisms in organisms such as mammals, birds, and insects; describe how sex chromosome linked genes affect expected Mendelian ratios; explain variations in expected Mendelian ratios due to penetrance and expressivity, multiple alleles, interaction between genes, and interact ...
... list sex determination mechanisms in organisms such as mammals, birds, and insects; describe how sex chromosome linked genes affect expected Mendelian ratios; explain variations in expected Mendelian ratios due to penetrance and expressivity, multiple alleles, interaction between genes, and interact ...
I. Microbial Genetics (Chapter 7) A. Overview 1. all of the information
... 5. Significance of DNA structure a. maintenance of code during replication (1) base pairing helps retain base sequence (2) each strand provides a template b. provides variety, since order of bases constitutes the genetic code (1) for DNA 1000 bases long, combinations = 41000 6. RNA usually single st ...
... 5. Significance of DNA structure a. maintenance of code during replication (1) base pairing helps retain base sequence (2) each strand provides a template b. provides variety, since order of bases constitutes the genetic code (1) for DNA 1000 bases long, combinations = 41000 6. RNA usually single st ...
Genetic - summersciencereview
... The difference between a human and a chimpanzee lies in only one percent of their genes. Nearly 99% of the two genomes are nearly identical. The human body contains more than 100 000 proteins. The sequence of amino acids in a chain determines the function of the protein. ...
... The difference between a human and a chimpanzee lies in only one percent of their genes. Nearly 99% of the two genomes are nearly identical. The human body contains more than 100 000 proteins. The sequence of amino acids in a chain determines the function of the protein. ...
Extrachromosomal DNA
Extrachromosomal DNA is any DNA that is found outside of the nucleus of a cell. It is also referred to as extranuclear DNA or cytoplasmic DNA. Most DNA in an individual genome is found in chromosomes but DNA found outside of the nucleus also serves important biological functions.In prokaryotes, nonviral extrachromosomal DNA is primarily found in plasmids whereas in eukaryotes extrachromosomal DNA is primarily found in organelles. Mitochondrial DNA is a main source of this extrachromosomal DNA in eukaryotes. Extrachromosomal DNA is often used in research of replication because it is easy to identify and isolate.Extrachromosomal DNA was found to be structurally different from nuclear DNA. Cytoplasmic DNA is less methylated than DNA found within the nucleus. It was also confirmed that the sequences of cytoplasmic DNA was different from nuclear DNA in the same organism, showing that cytoplasmic DNAs are not simply fragments of nuclear DNA.In addition to DNA found outside of the nucleus in cells, infection of viral genomes also provides an example of extrachromosomal DNA.