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Homework #2
Homework #2

... at 300℃ and 15.5MPa. MIT people suggest the annular fuel(shown in the righthanded side in the below figure) in which the central channel exists to cool the fuel. In the actual design process, the pressure drop in the external channel should be the same as that in the internal channel. Estimate the p ...
Heart Rate The interval between two successive R waves
Heart Rate The interval between two successive R waves

... Blood pressure is most commonly measured by the indirect method. An inflatable rubber cuff attached to a manometer is placed around the upper arm of the sitting patient (Fig.15). This is inflated until the brachial artery is completely occluded (the radial pulse can no longer be felt). Now the press ...
1997_APSTATS_MC 16,17,18,19,20
1997_APSTATS_MC 16,17,18,19,20

... pressure, as compared to the blood pressure of other women her age, is 1.50. Which of the following is the best interpretation of this standardized score? A) Gina’s systolic blood pressure is 150. B) Gina’s systolic blood pressure is 1.50 standard deviations above the average systolic blood pressure ...
vein - Highline Canvas
vein - Highline Canvas

...  Hematomas  A Pulse ...
Chapter 21: Blood Vessels and Circulation
Chapter 21: Blood Vessels and Circulation

... absorb nutrients (O2, glucose, amino acids, etc.) and release waste products (CO2, lactic acid, etc.) This exchange of nutrients and wastes between the capillaries and surrounding cells is the circulatory system’s main purpose, so it’s probably wrong for me to bury it here in this unremarkable parag ...
Standard 4: ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY – REVIEW OF BASICS
Standard 4: ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY – REVIEW OF BASICS

... • Communication between cells in needed to coordinate body functions • Nerve cells communicate by electrochemical signals (combination of electrical and chemical signals) • Glands produce hormones that circulate through the blood to target other cells Pituitary gland produces a substance that target ...
Effects of Posture on Arterial Blood Pressure
Effects of Posture on Arterial Blood Pressure

... the ground of different areas of the body. Data was taken at eye level, shoulders, heart, waist, hips, mid thigh, knee, mid calf, and feet when the individual was both standing and lying down. Also noted, but not included in the written file, was the individual’s overall height. Once the data was wr ...
HOW TO TAKE BLOOD PRESSURES
HOW TO TAKE BLOOD PRESSURES

... until the gauge reads at least 10 points higher than when you last hear the heartbeat. 8. Slowly loosen the screw to let air escape from the cuff. Let the gauge fall about 5 points a second. Carefully look at the gauge and listen to the sounds. Remember the number on the gauge where you first heard ...
Biology 232
Biology 232

... Collateral Circulation – alternate pathway for blood flow in a region if one vessel becomes blocked anastamoses – connections between arteries/arterioles supplying adjacent regions (also occur in veins and venules) end artery – artery that doesn’t anastamose infarction – death of tissue due to block ...
Notes - Academic Computer Center
Notes - Academic Computer Center

... Several other factors enhance venous return to the right atrium.    Gravity returns blood from the head and neck when upright but opposes return from the legs.  Skeletal muscle pump = squeezing of veins by leg muscles that forces blood upwards.   Respiratory pump = the effect on venous blood flow cr ...
Haemodynamics
Haemodynamics

... with corresponding arteries Blood pressure lower than in arteries Thin tunica media; thick tunica externa of collagen fibers and elastic networks Called capacitance vessels (blood reservoirs); contain up to 65% of blood supply ...
Blood pressure - Nursing Times
Blood pressure - Nursing Times

... Manual reading l Estimate the systolic pressure (Fig 3). Allow the cuff to deflate and wait 15–30 seconds. l Place stethoscope bell over the brachial artery with the pump valve closed (Fig 4). l Re-inflate the cuff to 20mmHg or 30mmHg above the estimated systolic pressure. Deflate the cuff by releas ...
Chapter 6.2
Chapter 6.2

... of 28 pounds of newspaper for garbage or recycling. Assume the standard deviation is 2 pounds. If a household is selected at random, find the probability of generating • Between 27 and 31 pounds per month • More than 30.2 pounds per month ...
Diseases of the Kidney
Diseases of the Kidney

... Glomerular Filtration Rate the rate at which the kidney forms renal filtrate. Normal: 90-120 ml/min ...
Examination of Physiology Class_____ Name_____________
Examination of Physiology Class_____ Name_____________

... 4.SystoIic Pressure:: The highest value of aortic blood pressure in systole. 1.The smooth muscle membrane automatically and slowly, depolarizes and repolarizes in a cyclic fashion, these electric activity is called the basic electric rhythm 2.The hormones which are secreted at nerve endings of pepti ...
Patterns of blood
Patterns of blood

... tool to help understand what took place and what did not take place  Helps in interrogations  Reconstruction  Exonerate the accused  Interpretation only as good as the information and the person using the information ...
Circulation Angina Hypertension Arrhythmias
Circulation Angina Hypertension Arrhythmias

... has become almost epidemic in today’s world and kills more people than cancer. Blood flows from the heart where the pressure is highest to other areas in the body where pressure is lower. The pressure is the force that the heart exerts on the blo od to move it aro und an d is primarily determined by ...
Urinary System - VCC Library - Vancouver Community College
Urinary System - VCC Library - Vancouver Community College

... dilute because there is more water than normal. 3. If red blood cells or proteins were present in your urine, you should be concerned because a normally functioning kidney would not allow these large substances to enter into the glomerular capsule and end up in urine. 4. ACE inhibitor would prevent ...
p = F /A - Derry Area School District
p = F /A - Derry Area School District

... 1)What is pressure? What is the SI unit of pressure? the perpendicular force per unit area or p = F┴/A; Pascal (Pa) 2)What is gauge pressure? the difference between the pressure you are measuring and atmospheric pressure 3) What is density? What is the density of water? the mass per unit volume or ρ ...
ˆ - UCCS
ˆ - UCCS

... This is the well known Hagen-Poiseuille law for laminar pipe flow. Because of this R4 dependence, a small change in the area of the blood vessel will result in a large change in the volume flow rate. This expression is also biologically relevant for blood flow through the cardiovascular system. Esti ...
Placenta - Academics
Placenta - Academics

... Fibrinogen-stabilizing factor falls gradually to 50% of non-pregnant ...
AQA PHED 1 Applied Physiology Respiration cardiac Function
AQA PHED 1 Applied Physiology Respiration cardiac Function

... Exercise and oxygen disassociation Rise in temperature ...
Unit One: Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology
Unit One: Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology

... determines blood flow not the actual pressure •Blood Flow-quantity of blood that passes a given point in the circulation in a given period of time; expressed in mm/min or l/min ...
physiol mcq - WordPress.com
physiol mcq - WordPress.com

... unpressurised cabin of an aircraft at 20,000 feet. Atmospheric pressure falls by approximately 100mmHg for each 5000 feet ascent from sea level: a) cyanosis could present because the alveolar PO2 is decreased b) ventilation is increased because the PCO2 is decreased c) his oxygen utilisation coeffic ...
AV shunt
AV shunt

... Jugular venous pressure is the vertical distance, measured in cm, between the venous pulsation in the neck and the sternal angle (junction of the second rib with the sternum) when the patient is propped up on pillows at 45 to the horizontal. In this position, the sternal angle marks the level of the ...
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Hemodynamics



Hemodynamics or hæmodynamics (hemo- + -dynamics) is the fluid dynamics of blood flow. The circulatory system is controlled by homeostatic mechanisms, much as hydraulic circuits are controlled by control systems. Hemodynamic response continuously monitors and adjusts to conditions in the body and its environment. Thus hemodynamics explains the physical laws that govern the flow of blood in the blood vessels. The relationships can be challenging because blood vessels are complex, with many ways for blood to enter and exit under changing conditions.
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