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Nucleic Acids Notes
Nucleic Acids Notes

... One reason (out of many) why it is important to know how the DNA is folded up in the cell. The DNA in all your cells is identical. Yet cells are different. For instance, the DNA in the eye cells is exactly the same as in the tongue cells. But it is packed differently, exposing different parts for r ...
File
File

... Cytokine ...
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blah

Chapter 12 Notes
Chapter 12 Notes

... - What kind of structure could serve this purpose without varying from cell to cell? - Understanding the structure of DNA has been the key to understanding how genes work. Components of DNA  Made of ___________________ (___parts)  _____________ (deoxyribose) ...
What is DNA?
What is DNA?

DNA Technology
DNA Technology

Name: Period: ___ Date
Name: Period: ___ Date

... List examples of sexually transmitted diseases caused by a bacteria: __chlamydia, syphilis, gonorrhea (can be treated, but often too late) How are STD’s transmitted? __sexual contact_ What is HIV? _Human Immunodeficiency Virus How does it affect the immune system? KILLS T cells..leaves body defensel ...
7. Recombinant DNA Vectors
7. Recombinant DNA Vectors

... supplied by manufacturer that has been tested for its efficiency. 2. Conventional cloning vectors and applications a. Different cloning vectors used for different applications: plasmids--analyzing small DNA regions, expressing genes in cell viruses--cloning larger regions (lambda virus), gene therap ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Three organelles that plant cells would have that animal cells wouldn’t ...
Fluorescent dye, SYBR Green, is incorporated into PCR reaction
Fluorescent dye, SYBR Green, is incorporated into PCR reaction

... – 1cM, for example • Probably ~ 1 MB or more in humans • Need very many families to get closer than this in human, or very large populations ...
File
File

... ensure male or female offspring. ...
The Cell Cycle
The Cell Cycle

... • Restriction sites usually occur at many places in a sequence of DNA ...
Whippo - cloudfront.net
Whippo - cloudfront.net

... * Changes per 100 codons Reptile/ ...
Chapter 14
Chapter 14

... cells fail to make critical proteins  an example is diabetes • diabetics cannot control their blood sugar levels because a critical protein, insulin, is not made • this failure can be overcome by receiving a donation of protein made by another body • through genetic engineering, the genes encoding ...
DNA Technology
DNA Technology

Whippo
Whippo

... * Changes per 100 codons Reptile/ ...
The History of Molecular Genetics
The History of Molecular Genetics

... due to the incorporation of external DNA by a cell How did Griffith know that the dead mouse was killed by transformed bacteria? ...
Click here to the guide.
Click here to the guide.

... Lymphocytes. The antibody binds to the antigen at the ends of the arms of the Y. The area at the base of the Y determines how the antibody will destroy the antigen. This area is used to categorize antibodies into five main classes: IgM, IgG, IgA, IgD, and IgE. Antibodies can sometimes stop an antige ...
Mycoplasma genitalium
Mycoplasma genitalium

... – Starting point: mRNA, reverse transcriptase, then insertion into plasmid vector – E. coli or yeast cells used. ...
Biology 303 EXAM II 3/14/00 NAME
Biology 303 EXAM II 3/14/00 NAME

... 2. they induce the production of significantly more sex pili than normal F+ cells. 3. rather than existing as an isolated plasmid, the F factor is incorporated within the main chromosome where it can readily transfer genes. 4. they do not require conjugation for gene transfer. ...
Virus and Immunity Webquest
Virus and Immunity Webquest

... 2. What infamous virus belongs to this class? ...
Composition of the Immune System
Composition of the Immune System

... Lymphocytes. The antibody binds to the antigen at the ends of the arms of the Y. The area at the base of the Y determines how the antibody will destroy the antigen. This area is used to categorize antibodies into five main classes: IgM, IgG, IgA, IgD, and IgE. Antibodies can sometimes stop an antige ...


... Standard 4 Review Sheet / Key Idea 5 ...
C.P. Biology Study Guide for the Final Exam
C.P. Biology Study Guide for the Final Exam

... the following strand of DNA. Then use the Genetic Code Wheel to determine the amino acid sequence that would then be translated: T--A--C--A--A--G--T--A--C--T--T--G--T--T--T mRNA: _________________________________________________ amino acids: _____________________________________________ 7. Mutations ...
Lecture 20 Methodology for production of transgenic animals To
Lecture 20 Methodology for production of transgenic animals To

... To date, there are three basic methods of producing transgenic animals: 1. DNA microinjection 2. Retrovirus-mediated gene transfer 3. Embryonic stem cell-mediated gene transfer Gene transfer by microinjection is the predominant method used to produce transgenic farm animals. Since the insertion of D ...
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DNA vaccination



DNA vaccination is a technique for protecting an animal against disease by injecting it with genetically engineered DNA so cells directly produce an antigen, resulting in a protective immunological response. Several DNA vaccines have been released for veterinary use, and there has been promising research using the vaccines for viral, bacterial and parasitic diseases, as well as to several tumour types. Although only one DNA vaccine has been approved for human use, DNA vaccines may have a number of potential advantages over conventional vaccines, including the ability to induce a wider range of immune response types.
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