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Microarray technology and analysis of gene expression data
Microarray technology and analysis of gene expression data

... Introduction to microarray technology ...
Inhibitors
Inhibitors

... Complementary to ATG start, 5’UTR or splice junction Prevents translation or splicing ...
Lec 16 - RNA and IT`s Structure
Lec 16 - RNA and IT`s Structure

... 2. Noncoding region 1 (NC1). The cap is followed by a region of 10 to 100 nucleotides. This region is rich in A and U residues, and does not translate protein. 3. The initiation codon is AUG in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes 4. The coding region consists of about 1,500 nucleotides on the average an ...
3.4 C: Transcription Quiz PROCTOR VERSION
3.4 C: Transcription Quiz PROCTOR VERSION

Eukaryotic Gene Control
Eukaryotic Gene Control

... 2. The expression of specific genes can be inhibited by the presence of a repressor. (Negative control: repressor protein present which prevents transcription, inducer (usually a small molecule) is needed to allow initiation of transcription) 3. Inducers and repressors are small molecules that inter ...
protein synthesis
protein synthesis

... • Bases = ATCG Transcription ...
Chapt21 Lecture 13ed Pt 2
Chapt21 Lecture 13ed Pt 2

... ________ while RNA is ______________. – DNA has T while RNA has U. – RNA is also found in the ___________ as well as the nucleus while DNA is not. ...
Transcription and Translation Made Easy
Transcription and Translation Made Easy

... 1. Randomly distribute the mRNA circles and the tRNA squares throughout the room. Tell the students that the circles are the free-floating RNA nucleotides inside the nucleus and the squares are the available amino acids outside of the nucleus. 2. Explain why the DNA must transcribe to RNA to leave t ...
Silencing The
Silencing The

... cause cells to start dividing out of control. But increasingly, researchers are finding that mutations may not always be the crucial events in cancer—and that some cancers may even develop with minimal genetic mutations. In short, the starring role of genetics in cancer is under challenge from an up ...
RIBOZYMES
RIBOZYMES

... of three base paired helices, separated by short linkers of conserved sequences. These helices are called I, II and III.  Hammerhead ribozymes can be classified into three types based on which helix the 5' and 3' ends are found in.  If the 5' and 3' ends of the sequence contribute to stem I then i ...
Document
Document

Bis2A 12.2 Eukaryotic Transcription
Bis2A 12.2 Eukaryotic Transcription

... features. However, eukaryotic promoters and other gene regulatory sequences may evolve as well. For instance, consider a gene that, over many generations, becomes more valuable to the cell. Maybe the gene encodes a structural protein that the cell needs to synthesize in abundance for a certain funct ...
Identification of C. elegans lin
Identification of C. elegans lin

DNA
DNA

...  Chromosome is a compact form of the DNA that readily fits inside the cell  To protect DNA from damage  DNA in a chromosome can be transmitted efficiently to both daughter cells during cell division  Chromosome confers an overall organization to each molecule of DNA, which facilitates gene expre ...
mirna target prediction
mirna target prediction

PowerPoint プレゼンテーション
PowerPoint プレゼンテーション

... which are specific to a certain sequence or genomic locus. Furthermore, E-TALEN offers a functionality to predict targeting and specificity for existing TALENs. Owing to the computational complexity of many of the steps in the design of TALENs, particular emphasis has been put on the implementation ...
Nucleolar Dominance - Indiana University Bloomington
Nucleolar Dominance - Indiana University Bloomington

... Dominance in the oocyte injection assay is not due to differences in the gene promoters but to differences in the intergenic spacers located upstream of the gene promoters. These intergenic spacers in Xenopus, and all higher eucaryotes, contain repeated DNA sequences that, in Xenopus, enhance transc ...
Genetic Transcription & Translation Lecture PowerPoint
Genetic Transcription & Translation Lecture PowerPoint

... • Science Prof Online (SPO) is a free science education website that provides fully-developed Virtual Science Classrooms, ...
USS Bio Snorks
USS Bio Snorks

... 5. How did you perform translation in this activity? ...
Gene Expression
Gene Expression

No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... There are 3 types of RNA that are made in the nucleus and move to the cytoplasm where proteins are made. 1. Messenger RNA (mRNA) – This is a single, uncoiled strand that transmits information from DNA to be used during protein synthesis (making of proteins). (Ribbon) 2. Transfer RNA (tRNA) – This i ...
Unit #3 Map (2016) Unit_#3_Map_2016
Unit #3 Map (2016) Unit_#3_Map_2016

... 5. Dominant: describes the allele that is fully expressed when a single dominant allele is present. e.g. AA or Aa genotypes shows the dominant trait 6. Phenotype: The physical traits that appear in an individual as a result of its genetic make-up 7. Protein: polymer (long chain) built from a combina ...
Gene silencing using a heat-inducible RNAi system in
Gene silencing using a heat-inducible RNAi system in

... Arabidopsis gene, and modulating gene expression by sense, antisense, and RNA interference (RNAi) can be considered as powerful complementary tool (Bourque, 1995; Chuang and Meyerowitz, 2000). RNAi has been used in various organisms such as mammals (Sui et al, 2002), nematodes (Fire et al, 1998), an ...
BLOTTING TECHNIQUES - University of Kufa
BLOTTING TECHNIQUES - University of Kufa

... Professor of Biochemistry and Fellow of Trinity developed this method in 1975. Southern won the Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research prize for the method of finding specific DNA sequences he developed this procedure at Edinburgh University more than 30 years ago. The technique is known as DNA ...
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RNA silencing

RNA silencing (associated with the concept of post-transcriptional gene silencing or RNA interference) refers to a family of gene silencing effects by which the expression of one or more genes is downregulated or entirely suppressed by non-coding RNAs, particularly small RNAs. It may also refer to the introduction of a synthetic antisense RNA molecule used in scientific experiments on gene expression. RNA silencing may also be defined as sequence-specific regulation of gene expression triggered by double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). RNA silencing mechanisms are highly conserved in most eukaryotes. The most common and well-studied example is RNA interference (RNAi), in which endogenously expressed microRNA (miRNA) or exogenously derived small interfering RNA (siRNA) induces the degradation of complementary messenger RNA. Other classes of small RNA have been identified, including piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA) and its subspecies repeat associated small interfering RNA (rasiRNA).
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