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Document
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... •DNA has a negative charge on its particles. • Molecules sort based on: •Charge - The greater the charge the more pull. •Size – Bigger pieces are slower, smaller are faster. •Shape - Coiled is slower straight is faster. •The negatively charged particles move toward the positive electrode while the p ...
Chapt24 slides - Workforce3One
Chapt24 slides - Workforce3One

... Opener ...
Unit VII: Genetics
Unit VII: Genetics

Transcription
Transcription

... initially synthesized‐‐a cut‐and‐paste job called RNA splicing. The average length of a transcription unit along a eukaryotic DNA  molecule is about 8,000 nucleotides, so the primary RNA transcript is also that long. But it takes only about 1,200 nucleotides to  code for an average‐sized protein of  ...
DNA and Technology
DNA and Technology

... plant, making the plant more coldresistant. ...
Document
Document

... 27. Give the phenotype for the parents. 28. What are the genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring? 29. What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring? 30. What is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring? 31. What environmental factors might affect the expression of these genes for height? Explain. 32. ...
Pretest and Post Test Questions
Pretest and Post Test Questions

... SC.912.L.16.9: Explain how and why the genetic code is universal and is common to almost all organisms. SC 912.L.16.3: Describe the basic process of DNA replication and how it relates to the transmission and conservation of the genetic information. 1) DNA polymerase from Thermus aquaticus is used in ...
The Secret Code of Life:
The Secret Code of Life:

... • When just one base is changed in the DNA, it is considered a mutation. It would also create a new allele for the gene. Not all mutations are harmful. ...
Lecture 17 - The Eukaryotic Genome
Lecture 17 - The Eukaryotic Genome

... then it is not enough to look at one gene. To do so, we have to have the whole picture. It's like saying you want to explore Valencia and the only thing you can see is this table. You see a little rust, but that tells you nothing about Valencia other than that the air is maybe salty. That's where we ...
Fathers and Mothers of Genetics
Fathers and Mothers of Genetics

... which were later named after him. The significance of Mendel's work was not recognized until the turn of the 20th century. Its rediscovery in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s prompted the foundation of genetics. ...
Genetic engineering and biotechnology
Genetic engineering and biotechnology

... sequence of polypeptides translated from them is unchanged because the genetic code is universal. 4.4.8 Outline a basic technique used for gene transfer involving plasmids, a host cell (bacterium, yeast or other cell), restriction enzymes (endonucleases) and DNA ligase. 4.4.9 State two examples of t ...
DNA Replication - cloudfront.net
DNA Replication - cloudfront.net

... 8. When grouping the nitrogen bases by similar characteristics, the pyrimidines have ________________(amt.) of rings and consist of the bases of _______________ and ___________________. 9. Singular ringed bases pair with double-ringed bases when forming DNA, what are the 2 combination of base pairs? ...
Nucleic Acid review
Nucleic Acid review

... you would find between each. ...
DNA
DNA

... transcription Transcription makes a copy of the DNA called messenger RNA mRNA Called messenger RNA because it carries the genetic message from the DNA to the protein factory, the ribosomes in the cytoplasm Transcription is directed by the enzyme RNA polymerase ...
Genetics, Technology, Society
Genetics, Technology, Society

... Genetic conditions can be caused by: 1. The combination of alleles. Genetic conditions are caused by recessive alleles. (this is why they are rare.) 2. An error in the copying of DNA during cell reproduction. ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... In the train analogy of protein synthesis, the train pulling into the station best describes the beginning of this process. (hint: mRNA pulling into the ribosome). ...
Chapter Three The Biological Basis of Life
Chapter Three The Biological Basis of Life

... A method of producing thousands of copies of a DNA segment using the enzyme DNA polymerase. ...
Discovery of a “transforming principle”
Discovery of a “transforming principle”

... transcription Transcription makes a copy of the DNA called messenger RNA mRNA Called messenger RNA because it carries the genetic message from the DNA to the protein factory, the ribosomes in the cytoplasm Transcription is directed by the enzyme RNA polymerase ...
DNA Packaging and Ch..
DNA Packaging and Ch..

... An organism’s task in managing its DNA: 1.) Efficient packaging and storage, to fit into very small spaces (2.3 million times smaller) 2.) Requires “de-packaging” of DNA to access correct genes at the correct time (gene expression). 3.) Accurate DNA replication during the Sphase of the cell-cycle. ...
Bioinformatics Tools
Bioinformatics Tools

Methods Used in Medical and Population Genetics
Methods Used in Medical and Population Genetics

... (eQTL) STUDIES : An eQTL is a regulatory element ...
RG 11 - Regulation of Gene Expression
RG 11 - Regulation of Gene Expression

... 15. Summarize the differences in transcription between prokaryotes and eukaryotes. 16. Are all possible genes expressed in every possible cell in a eukaryotic organism? Explain. 17. In prokaryotes, does translation immediately follow transcription? Why? 18. How does the presence of a nucleus allow e ...
File - Intermediate School Biology
File - Intermediate School Biology

... 4. (a) Shields the –ve DNA from the +ve proteins causing the DNA to clump. (b) Inactivates any enzymes not denatured.(c) removes cellular debris ( cell walls and membranes) (d) removes the protein associated with DNA. (e) DNA is insoluble in ice cold ethanol and comes out of solution 5. (i) DNA is i ...
bio12_sm_07_2
bio12_sm_07_2

... (c) The role of spliceosomes is to take part in eukaryotic post-transcriptional modifications that remove introns from the mRNA molecule. 4. Introns are sequences of genetic code found in eukaryotic organisms that are transcribed into RNA but are not coded and are removed before translation. Exons a ...
106 DNA- Proteins
106 DNA- Proteins

... Quic kTime™ and a Animation dec ompres sor are needed to see this pic ture. ...
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Non-coding DNA

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