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... Response: was corrected to: development Whereas, there were no hairy roots formed from control explants. When cotyledon explants were also infected and co-cultured with Agrobacterium, no hairy roots induced on these explants. Response: the statement was changed to: , whereas no adventitious roots fo ...
... Response: was corrected to: development Whereas, there were no hairy roots formed from control explants. When cotyledon explants were also infected and co-cultured with Agrobacterium, no hairy roots induced on these explants. Response: the statement was changed to: , whereas no adventitious roots fo ...
Light and temperature affect the expression of two candidate genes
... 1/PSEUDO RESPONSE REGULATOR 1 (TOC1/PRR1) for degradation in a light-dependent manner, and TOC1 is a known functional gene in the central oscillator (Más et al., 2003). Entrainment of the circadian clock can be mediated both by light and temperature, although light is probably the most important ent ...
... 1/PSEUDO RESPONSE REGULATOR 1 (TOC1/PRR1) for degradation in a light-dependent manner, and TOC1 is a known functional gene in the central oscillator (Más et al., 2003). Entrainment of the circadian clock can be mediated both by light and temperature, although light is probably the most important ent ...
Gene Nomenclature System for Rice
... sequence has been annotated by several groups, including RAP [8, 20], TIGR [29], NCBI-GenBank [19], MIPS [11], and Syngenta [6], while annotation of the O. sativa ssp. indica sequence, cv. 93-11, has been provided almost exclusively by the BGI [31]. In the case of Nipponbare, the same raw sequence g ...
... sequence has been annotated by several groups, including RAP [8, 20], TIGR [29], NCBI-GenBank [19], MIPS [11], and Syngenta [6], while annotation of the O. sativa ssp. indica sequence, cv. 93-11, has been provided almost exclusively by the BGI [31]. In the case of Nipponbare, the same raw sequence g ...
Chromosome Rearrangements - Western States Genetics Services
... is more likely that the baby will be normal. This is a very difficult and personal decision and it may take time to make. Each family must weigh their own feelings, along with the risks. ...
... is more likely that the baby will be normal. This is a very difficult and personal decision and it may take time to make. Each family must weigh their own feelings, along with the risks. ...
Genome Evolution and Developmental Constraint in Caenorhabditis
... It has been hypothesized that evolutionary changes will be more frequent in later ontogeny than early ontogeny because of developmental constraint. To test this hypothesis, a genomewide examination of molecular evolution through ontogeny was carried out using comparative genomic data in Caenorhabdit ...
... It has been hypothesized that evolutionary changes will be more frequent in later ontogeny than early ontogeny because of developmental constraint. To test this hypothesis, a genomewide examination of molecular evolution through ontogeny was carried out using comparative genomic data in Caenorhabdit ...
High diversity of the `Spumella-like` flagellates: an investigation
... gene sequences showed that the isolates represent a wide diversity within the chrysophyceae, even though morphological distinction by way of light microscopy was in most cases quite difficult or impossible. Sequence differences among the SSU rRNA gene sequences from our ‘Spumella-like’ flagellates r ...
... gene sequences showed that the isolates represent a wide diversity within the chrysophyceae, even though morphological distinction by way of light microscopy was in most cases quite difficult or impossible. Sequence differences among the SSU rRNA gene sequences from our ‘Spumella-like’ flagellates r ...
Survival of photoreceptor neurons in the compound
... However, they suggest that survival of R-cells is dependent on interactions with the optic ganglia. Genetic mosaic analysis of photoreceptor cell survival in disco flies Previous mosaic analyses demonstrated that the unconnected phenotype in disco' flies is independent from the genotype of the compo ...
... However, they suggest that survival of R-cells is dependent on interactions with the optic ganglia. Genetic mosaic analysis of photoreceptor cell survival in disco flies Previous mosaic analyses demonstrated that the unconnected phenotype in disco' flies is independent from the genotype of the compo ...
DEVELOPMENT OF AN ORAL SUBMUCOUS FIBROSIS-SPECIFIC HAPLOTYPIC SIGNATURE – Reveiw Article
... breakdown would tend to alter the equilibrium between collagen synthesis and breakdown, thereby contributing to an increase in susceptibility to this condition. Among the growth factors involved in this process, TGF- plays an important role in the dynamics of the process of synthesis and degradatio ...
... breakdown would tend to alter the equilibrium between collagen synthesis and breakdown, thereby contributing to an increase in susceptibility to this condition. Among the growth factors involved in this process, TGF- plays an important role in the dynamics of the process of synthesis and degradatio ...
XSL Formatter - H:\XML
... that FMR1 resides somewhere between markers DXS532 and DXS7389 [(e) and (c), respectively]. We can use a query containing a Boolean OR to force the Map Viewer to search for both markers simultaneously. In this case, a query to Map Viewer of “DXS532 OR DXS7389” generates a number of hits to various p ...
... that FMR1 resides somewhere between markers DXS532 and DXS7389 [(e) and (c), respectively]. We can use a query containing a Boolean OR to force the Map Viewer to search for both markers simultaneously. In this case, a query to Map Viewer of “DXS532 OR DXS7389” generates a number of hits to various p ...
Polling in Cattle - South Devon Herd Book Society
... An added complication when breeding for polling is the issue of scurring which can occur. Scurs are small growths of material very similar to horns that can develop in polled cattle. Traditionally it has been believed that scurs are sex-influenced due to the fact that they have been shown to be more ...
... An added complication when breeding for polling is the issue of scurring which can occur. Scurs are small growths of material very similar to horns that can develop in polled cattle. Traditionally it has been believed that scurs are sex-influenced due to the fact that they have been shown to be more ...
Investigation of Four Genes Responsible for Autosomal Recessive
... protein EphA2 is an epithelial cell kinase that interacts with membrane-bound ephrin ligands, which play an important role in morphogenesis and in numerous developmental processes [22]. For the first time, it was reported responsible for autosomal dominant cataracts (ADCC) and recently it was implic ...
... protein EphA2 is an epithelial cell kinase that interacts with membrane-bound ephrin ligands, which play an important role in morphogenesis and in numerous developmental processes [22]. For the first time, it was reported responsible for autosomal dominant cataracts (ADCC) and recently it was implic ...
Review Article RNA-Binding Proteins in Amyotrophic Lateral
... of these RBPs play a significant role in disease [33, 38–41]. Remarkably, a hexanucleotide intronic repeat was recently identified that can account for a large fraction of ALS cases [42, 43]. Further examination and elucidation of these processes involving RBPs in disease will be critical. Though mu ...
... of these RBPs play a significant role in disease [33, 38–41]. Remarkably, a hexanucleotide intronic repeat was recently identified that can account for a large fraction of ALS cases [42, 43]. Further examination and elucidation of these processes involving RBPs in disease will be critical. Though mu ...
Natural variation in nucleolar dominance reveals
... from only one parent is the epigenetic phenomenon, nucleolar dominance. By using Arabidopsis suecica, the allotetraploid hybrid of Arabidopsis thaliana and Arabidopsis arenosa, natural variation in nucleolar dominance was found to occur, providing a unique opportunity to examine homologous nucleolus ...
... from only one parent is the epigenetic phenomenon, nucleolar dominance. By using Arabidopsis suecica, the allotetraploid hybrid of Arabidopsis thaliana and Arabidopsis arenosa, natural variation in nucleolar dominance was found to occur, providing a unique opportunity to examine homologous nucleolus ...
Transvection and pairing of a Drosophila Hox long noncoding RNA
... endogenous Scr promoter (Figure 1B, purple). These fragments were able to increase and refine aspects of normal Scr transcription, with two fragments, one of which overlaps lincX, also acting to repress expression outside of the wt Scr domain (Figure 1B, orange). lincX transcription precedes and ful ...
... endogenous Scr promoter (Figure 1B, purple). These fragments were able to increase and refine aspects of normal Scr transcription, with two fragments, one of which overlaps lincX, also acting to repress expression outside of the wt Scr domain (Figure 1B, orange). lincX transcription precedes and ful ...
Chapter 8
... • In an inducible operon, structural genes are not transcribed unless an inducer is present • In the absence of lactose, the repressor binds to the operator, preventing transcription • In the presence of lactose, lactose (inducer) binds to the repressor; the repressor cannot bind to the operator and ...
... • In an inducible operon, structural genes are not transcribed unless an inducer is present • In the absence of lactose, the repressor binds to the operator, preventing transcription • In the presence of lactose, lactose (inducer) binds to the repressor; the repressor cannot bind to the operator and ...
Jounral of Bacteriology
... (see Materials and Methods). The total length of the nonredundant sequence formed by all contigs was 3,818 kb, which is slightly less than the size of the B. subtilis 168 genome of 4,214 kb (16). We identified 2,980 genes (72.7%) on the FZB42 genome encoding proteins with more than 50% amino acid id ...
... (see Materials and Methods). The total length of the nonredundant sequence formed by all contigs was 3,818 kb, which is slightly less than the size of the B. subtilis 168 genome of 4,214 kb (16). We identified 2,980 genes (72.7%) on the FZB42 genome encoding proteins with more than 50% amino acid id ...
simple patterns of inheritance
... purple-flowered plant and a white-flowered plant. Mendel was particularly intrigued by the consistency with which offspring of such crosses showed characteristics of one or the other parent in successive generations. His intellectual foundation in physics and the natural sciences led him to consider ...
... purple-flowered plant and a white-flowered plant. Mendel was particularly intrigued by the consistency with which offspring of such crosses showed characteristics of one or the other parent in successive generations. His intellectual foundation in physics and the natural sciences led him to consider ...
Depolarization of the actin cytoskeleton is a specific phenotype in
... The degree of actin cytoskeleton polarization was examined only in cells at early stages of the cell cycle in which the actin cytoskeleton is normally polarized to the growing bud. We identified these cells as having a single mass of DNA, revealed by DAPI staining. We excluded from this analysis cel ...
... The degree of actin cytoskeleton polarization was examined only in cells at early stages of the cell cycle in which the actin cytoskeleton is normally polarized to the growing bud. We identified these cells as having a single mass of DNA, revealed by DAPI staining. We excluded from this analysis cel ...
gene duplication in the evolution of sexual dimorphism
... Parsch 2006). In Drosophila, primary spermatocytes express basal transcription factors that are paralogs of conserved transcription factors that are expressed throughout the entire body (Li et al. 2009). In addition, male-biased functions seem common among duplicates acquired through reverse transcr ...
... Parsch 2006). In Drosophila, primary spermatocytes express basal transcription factors that are paralogs of conserved transcription factors that are expressed throughout the entire body (Li et al. 2009). In addition, male-biased functions seem common among duplicates acquired through reverse transcr ...
CHAPTER 12 Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance, Sex linkage
... (2) The pistil contains female gametophytes, and consists of a stigma (the surface to which pollen sticks), a style, down which the pollen tube grows, and an ovary at the base which contains the ovules. Each ovule contains a female gametophyte (embryo sac) with a single egg cell. After fertilization ...
... (2) The pistil contains female gametophytes, and consists of a stigma (the surface to which pollen sticks), a style, down which the pollen tube grows, and an ovary at the base which contains the ovules. Each ovule contains a female gametophyte (embryo sac) with a single egg cell. After fertilization ...