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Assessing Clients with Nutritional Disorders
... – normal tympany is heard over the abdomen – dullness over organs (liver and spleen) ...
... – normal tympany is heard over the abdomen – dullness over organs (liver and spleen) ...
Outline 19
... Microvilli – Each cell of a villus has a fuzzy brush border of microvilli and 1 m high This wrinkling of the cell membrane increases the surface area by a factor of ___________ ...
... Microvilli – Each cell of a villus has a fuzzy brush border of microvilli and 1 m high This wrinkling of the cell membrane increases the surface area by a factor of ___________ ...
Dr. Hendershot OMM Lecture – Abdominal Exam Objectives: Describe
... Any hx of transfusions? IV drug use? Tattooing?- Hepatitis C ...
... Any hx of transfusions? IV drug use? Tattooing?- Hepatitis C ...
D. mechanical digestion
... • A. Mechanical digestion will not happen as much as it should. • B. Waste will not be stored for a long enough time before it is eliminated. • C. Food will not be pushed along through the digestive tract as fast as it should. • D. The fat in the food a person eats will not be broken down and absorb ...
... • A. Mechanical digestion will not happen as much as it should. • B. Waste will not be stored for a long enough time before it is eliminated. • C. Food will not be pushed along through the digestive tract as fast as it should. • D. The fat in the food a person eats will not be broken down and absorb ...
Lecture Notes
... Lining has depressions called gastric pits. At the base of each pit are the openings of several gastric glands which secrete hormones, enzymes, and buffers. The mucosa in stomach has a thin layer of muscle fibers that throw the mucous membrane into many small folds called rugae which increase surfac ...
... Lining has depressions called gastric pits. At the base of each pit are the openings of several gastric glands which secrete hormones, enzymes, and buffers. The mucosa in stomach has a thin layer of muscle fibers that throw the mucous membrane into many small folds called rugae which increase surfac ...
Class Biology DIGESTIVE SYSTEM MODEL 1.ааCOLOR the parts
... 1. What is the name of the organ that branches off in front of the esophagus? ______________________ 2. To which system of the body does the trachea belong? ______________________________________ 3. What is the muscular wave motion that propels food along the esophagus? ______________________ 4. ...
... 1. What is the name of the organ that branches off in front of the esophagus? ______________________ 2. To which system of the body does the trachea belong? ______________________________________ 3. What is the muscular wave motion that propels food along the esophagus? ______________________ 4. ...
The Digestive System
... nutrients that can be absorbed in the form of molecules Absorption – passage of nutrients into the bloodstream to be carried to body tissues & cells Excretion – elimination of waste products ...
... nutrients that can be absorbed in the form of molecules Absorption – passage of nutrients into the bloodstream to be carried to body tissues & cells Excretion – elimination of waste products ...
digestive,excretory systems
... 2 – Re-absorption – Water is re-absorbed from the filtrate back into the blood in the loop of Henle 3 – Secretion – In the distal convoluted tubule, toxins are secreted by the blood and absorbed into the filtrate. 4 – Formation of Urine – Once the filtrate enters the collecting duct it is called uri ...
... 2 – Re-absorption – Water is re-absorbed from the filtrate back into the blood in the loop of Henle 3 – Secretion – In the distal convoluted tubule, toxins are secreted by the blood and absorbed into the filtrate. 4 – Formation of Urine – Once the filtrate enters the collecting duct it is called uri ...
The Small and Large Intestines
... A collection of protein enzymes including trypsin Lipase: fats Nucleases: nucleic acids Bicarbonate keeps the pH slightly alkaline Neutralizes the chyme upon entry to the small int. ...
... A collection of protein enzymes including trypsin Lipase: fats Nucleases: nucleic acids Bicarbonate keeps the pH slightly alkaline Neutralizes the chyme upon entry to the small int. ...
GIT_323
... .3هرمون CCKيحفز إفراز عصارة بنكرياس غنية باألنزيمات هرمون السكرتين يفرز عصارة غنية بالبيكربونات. ...
... .3هرمون CCKيحفز إفراز عصارة بنكرياس غنية باألنزيمات هرمون السكرتين يفرز عصارة غنية بالبيكربونات. ...
Digestive System Notes
... Regulation of blood glucose levels. i. It is important to maintain a constant concentration of blood glucose so that cells have a steady supply. This is especially important for brain cells which store little glucose, and cannot use fat or amino acids as an energy source. ii. Vertebrates eat sporadi ...
... Regulation of blood glucose levels. i. It is important to maintain a constant concentration of blood glucose so that cells have a steady supply. This is especially important for brain cells which store little glucose, and cannot use fat or amino acids as an energy source. ii. Vertebrates eat sporadi ...
the digestive system
... a. largest gland in body, under diaphragm, mostly on right b. Filters blood after it picks up products of digestion from small intestine c. Produces bile (greenish yellow) into hepatic duct to gallbladder d. Gallbladder 1) small muscular sac embedded in under surface of liver where bile is stored 2) ...
... a. largest gland in body, under diaphragm, mostly on right b. Filters blood after it picks up products of digestion from small intestine c. Produces bile (greenish yellow) into hepatic duct to gallbladder d. Gallbladder 1) small muscular sac embedded in under surface of liver where bile is stored 2) ...
The Digestive System
... microorganisms and other substances that can contaminate drinking water. • Every time you flush a toilet, the water and wastes go through the sewer to a sewer treatment plant. • Here the disease-causing microorganisms are removed, and the clean water is released back to rivers, lakes, and streams. ...
... microorganisms and other substances that can contaminate drinking water. • Every time you flush a toilet, the water and wastes go through the sewer to a sewer treatment plant. • Here the disease-causing microorganisms are removed, and the clean water is released back to rivers, lakes, and streams. ...
The intestine :
... directed towards the right. It contacts with the quadrate and right lobes of the liver and has two ampullae’s with constriction between them. 2-It consists of 3 parts and 3 flexures: 1-The parts: A-cranial part: begin at the pylorus and passes on right side above the visceral surface of the liver fo ...
... directed towards the right. It contacts with the quadrate and right lobes of the liver and has two ampullae’s with constriction between them. 2-It consists of 3 parts and 3 flexures: 1-The parts: A-cranial part: begin at the pylorus and passes on right side above the visceral surface of the liver fo ...
Lecture 19
... Microvilli – Each cell of a villus has a fuzzy brush border of microvilli and 1 m high This wrinkling of the cell membrane increases the surface area by a factor of 20 ...
... Microvilli – Each cell of a villus has a fuzzy brush border of microvilli and 1 m high This wrinkling of the cell membrane increases the surface area by a factor of 20 ...
Hepatotoxicity
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Drug-induced_hepatitis_low_mag.jpg?width=300)
Hepatotoxicity (from hepatic toxicity) implies chemical-driven liver damage.The liver plays a central role in transforming and clearing chemicals and is susceptible to the toxicity from these agents. Certain medicinal agents, when taken in overdoses and sometimes even when introduced within therapeutic ranges, may injure the organ. Other chemical agents, such as those used in laboratories and industries, natural chemicals (e.g., microcystins) and herbal remedies can also induce hepatotoxicity. Chemicals that cause liver injury are called hepatotoxins.More than 900 drugs have been implicated in causing liver injury and it is the most common reason for a drug to be withdrawn from the market. Hepatotoxicity and drug-induced liver injury also account for a substantial number of compound failures, highlighting the need for drug screening assays, such as stem cell-derived hepatocyte-like cells, that are capable of detecting toxicity early in the drug development process. Chemicals often cause subclinical injury to the liver, which manifests only as abnormal liver enzyme tests. Drug-induced liver injury is responsible for 5% of all hospital admissions and 50% of all acute liver failures.