Study Guide - Digestive System
... 31. What is the function of the large intestine? reabsorption of water if this function does not work, what sickness can result? dysentery or diarrhea 32. If part of the small intestine pokes through the abdominal muscles, a person has a hernia 33. Hepatitis (A,B, or C) affects which organ of the di ...
... 31. What is the function of the large intestine? reabsorption of water if this function does not work, what sickness can result? dysentery or diarrhea 32. If part of the small intestine pokes through the abdominal muscles, a person has a hernia 33. Hepatitis (A,B, or C) affects which organ of the di ...
Study Guide Digestive System
... 20. Duodenum: is 1st part of small intestine coils around head of pancreas. Fig 23.20. Bile duct and main pancreatic duct open into duodenum at main papilla. Accessory pancreatic duct opens just before the main pancreatic papilla. Sphincters control openings of bile duct and both pancreatic ducts. I ...
... 20. Duodenum: is 1st part of small intestine coils around head of pancreas. Fig 23.20. Bile duct and main pancreatic duct open into duodenum at main papilla. Accessory pancreatic duct opens just before the main pancreatic papilla. Sphincters control openings of bile duct and both pancreatic ducts. I ...
Slide 1
... Liver: Microscopic Anatomy • Liver sinusoids – enlarged, leaky capillaries located between hepatic plates. – Blood from stomach & SI is filtered and glucose, amino acids, iron, vitamins, etc are removed, as are toxins, drugs, etc. ...
... Liver: Microscopic Anatomy • Liver sinusoids – enlarged, leaky capillaries located between hepatic plates. – Blood from stomach & SI is filtered and glucose, amino acids, iron, vitamins, etc are removed, as are toxins, drugs, etc. ...
Clues
... 21. The right & left hepatic ducts unit to form a single ___ hepatic duct. 22. The ___ duct from the gall bladder joins the hepatic duct from the liver to form the common bile duct. 23. 3 or 4 times a day, large portions of the transverse and descending colon undergo several strong peristaltic contr ...
... 21. The right & left hepatic ducts unit to form a single ___ hepatic duct. 22. The ___ duct from the gall bladder joins the hepatic duct from the liver to form the common bile duct. 23. 3 or 4 times a day, large portions of the transverse and descending colon undergo several strong peristaltic contr ...
Digestive System - Mercer Island School District
... The stomach holds the food while it secretes acid and powerful enzymes that continue the process of breaking down the food. When it leaves the stomach, food is the consistency of a liquid or paste. From there the food moves to the small intestine. ...
... The stomach holds the food while it secretes acid and powerful enzymes that continue the process of breaking down the food. When it leaves the stomach, food is the consistency of a liquid or paste. From there the food moves to the small intestine. ...
digestion analogy
... appendix - a small sac located near the start of the large intestine. No longer used, but once aided in digestion. esophagus - the long tube between the mouth and the stomach. It uses rhythmic muscle movements (called peristalsis) to force food from the throat into the stomach. gall bladder - a smal ...
... appendix - a small sac located near the start of the large intestine. No longer used, but once aided in digestion. esophagus - the long tube between the mouth and the stomach. It uses rhythmic muscle movements (called peristalsis) to force food from the throat into the stomach. gall bladder - a smal ...
Digestive System
... villi. The glands that secrete peptidases are the _______________________ glands located at the base of the villi. c. Fat is emulsified by ___________________, a substance made by the liver and stored in the ____________ __________________. He contents of the latter enter the small intestine by way ...
... villi. The glands that secrete peptidases are the _______________________ glands located at the base of the villi. c. Fat is emulsified by ___________________, a substance made by the liver and stored in the ____________ __________________. He contents of the latter enter the small intestine by way ...
Stomach
... the liver, it lies behind the point where the lateral margin of the right rectus abdominis meets the ...
... the liver, it lies behind the point where the lateral margin of the right rectus abdominis meets the ...
3.消化系统
... Division: It may be divided into head, neck, body and tail 4 parts. head 胰头 lies in the concavity of the ...
... Division: It may be divided into head, neck, body and tail 4 parts. head 胰头 lies in the concavity of the ...
CHAPTER 8 – DIGESTIVE SYSTEM OBJECTIVES On completion of
... peritoneum not closing properly before birth. Treatment is usually a herniorrhaphy. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) – a disorder that interferes with the normal functions of the large intestine. Characterized by a group of symptoms, including crampy abdominal pain, bloating, constipation, and diarrhe ...
... peritoneum not closing properly before birth. Treatment is usually a herniorrhaphy. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) – a disorder that interferes with the normal functions of the large intestine. Characterized by a group of symptoms, including crampy abdominal pain, bloating, constipation, and diarrhe ...
The Pancreas
... Most of the digestive enzyme names start with the name of the substrate they react on and have the ending "ase" added. Example: maltose is broken down by an enzyme called maltase. Some enzymes still use their older names such as pepsin. ...
... Most of the digestive enzyme names start with the name of the substrate they react on and have the ending "ase" added. Example: maltose is broken down by an enzyme called maltase. Some enzymes still use their older names such as pepsin. ...
Digestive System Question
... 14. What types of digestion begins in the mouth? 15. What is the enzyme produced there and what does it act on? 16. What happens in the esophagus? 17. What types of digestion occur in the stomach? 18. What molecules are hydrolyzed in the stomach? 19. What process is this called? 20. What types of mo ...
... 14. What types of digestion begins in the mouth? 15. What is the enzyme produced there and what does it act on? 16. What happens in the esophagus? 17. What types of digestion occur in the stomach? 18. What molecules are hydrolyzed in the stomach? 19. What process is this called? 20. What types of mo ...
Vertebrate digestion note
... 3. Excess glucose (beyond storage capacity of liver) is converted into fat, and stored in adipose tissue. ...
... 3. Excess glucose (beyond storage capacity of liver) is converted into fat, and stored in adipose tissue. ...
Hepatotoxicity
Hepatotoxicity (from hepatic toxicity) implies chemical-driven liver damage.The liver plays a central role in transforming and clearing chemicals and is susceptible to the toxicity from these agents. Certain medicinal agents, when taken in overdoses and sometimes even when introduced within therapeutic ranges, may injure the organ. Other chemical agents, such as those used in laboratories and industries, natural chemicals (e.g., microcystins) and herbal remedies can also induce hepatotoxicity. Chemicals that cause liver injury are called hepatotoxins.More than 900 drugs have been implicated in causing liver injury and it is the most common reason for a drug to be withdrawn from the market. Hepatotoxicity and drug-induced liver injury also account for a substantial number of compound failures, highlighting the need for drug screening assays, such as stem cell-derived hepatocyte-like cells, that are capable of detecting toxicity early in the drug development process. Chemicals often cause subclinical injury to the liver, which manifests only as abnormal liver enzyme tests. Drug-induced liver injury is responsible for 5% of all hospital admissions and 50% of all acute liver failures.