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Towards an accurate identification of mosaic genes and
Towards an accurate identification of mosaic genes and

... horizontal gene transfer plays the role of the species tree. For instance, 16S rRNA or 23S rRNA genes may also undergo HGT, but they seem to do it at a relatively low rate (38). The tree T must be rooted with respect to the available evolutionary evidence. If no plausible evidence for rooting T exis ...
"PCR-based Species Identification and Gene Tagging"
"PCR-based Species Identification and Gene Tagging"

... Detection of infected progeny from a systemically infected maize plant via dot-blot hybridization using genomic P. sorghi gDNA ...
Exonic and Intronic Sequence Variation in the Human Leptin
Exonic and Intronic Sequence Variation in the Human Leptin

... mostly likely to have functional consequences. In addition, all three amino acids (Lys 109, Gln223, and Lys656) are conserved among rat, mouse, and human species (6,16). It will be necessary to test each amino acid variant alone and in combination, using in vitro binding and signal transduction assa ...
Xiong, N., C.H. Kang, and D.H. Raulet. 2002. Redundant and unique roles of two enhancer elements in the TCR gamma locus in gene regulation and gamma delta T cell development. Immunity 16:453-463. 
Xiong, N., C.H. Kang, and D.H. Raulet. 2002. Redundant and unique roles of two enhancer elements in the TCR gamma locus in gene regulation and gamma delta T cell development. Immunity 16:453-463. 

... related C␥2 and C␥3 genes (Vernooij et al., 1993). A second element, HsA, was defined between the V␥5 and V␥2 genes, based on DNase I hypersensitivity (Baker et al., 1999). In transient transfection assays, 3⬘EC␥1 enhanced transcription specifically in T cell lines, whereas HsA was inactive. As test ...
Towards identifying the full set of genes involved in post
Towards identifying the full set of genes involved in post

... mRNA purified from a range of time points over a PPD time course. Four technical replicates of each clone and a selection of control DNAs enabled these hybridisations to be normalised and for clones corresponding to genes whose expression had increased or decreased according to two criteria to be id ...
For Official Use ENV/JM/BIO(2006)6/REV3 Working
For Official Use ENV/JM/BIO(2006)6/REV3 Working

... (Lorenz and Wackernagel, 1994; Dubnau, 1999, Chen and Dubnau, 2004). Natural competence is a genetically programmed physiological state permitting the efficient uptake of macromolecular DNA. Natural transformation is a tightly regulated process which requires elaborate machinery with more than a doz ...
abstracts
abstracts

... Genetic analysis of major fruit quality components in peach -Comparison with apricot Fruit quality is one of the main criterions of selection for fruited Rosaceae. The organoleptic quality of fleshy fruits is in a large part defined by their soluble sugar and organic acid composition. The nutritiona ...
Intelligence: Genetics, Genes, and Genomics
Intelligence: Genetics, Genes, and Genomics

... prenatal effects nonetheless yielded a heritability estimate of 48% (Devlin, Daniels, & Roeder, 1997; McGue, 1997). Although most of this research was conducted in the United States and Western European countries, similar estimates of heritability have been found in countries such as Moscow, the for ...
Copenhagen1 - Buffalo Ontology Site
Copenhagen1 - Buffalo Ontology Site

Course Form - Bluegrass Community and Technical College
Course Form - Bluegrass Community and Technical College

... Determine protein coding regions and putative protein sequence(s) within a DNA sequence using existing bioinformatic databases. Perform searches of nucleotide and protein databases using a query sequence and retrieve sequences that are related to the query sequence. Align and compare multiple DNA or ...
Agrobacterium-mediated Transformation of Species Populus Introduction
Agrobacterium-mediated Transformation of Species Populus Introduction

... components that are required for plant cell transformation; T-DNA (transferred DNA) and the virulence (vir) region, which are both located on the TI (tumor-inducing) or Ri (root-inducing) plasmid (Zambryoski et al. 1989). The T-DNA portion of the A. tumefaciens TI plasmid or the A. rhizogenes Ri pla ...
Tandem and segmental gene duplication and
Tandem and segmental gene duplication and

... the result of unequal crossover and the evolution of individual genes as the result of diversifying selection. Diversifying selection: type of selection that leads to an increase in genetic diversity. Segmental duplication: copying of entire blocks of genes from one chromosome to another. This event ...
Document
Document

... We will screen more F2 plants to identify those with a recombination on either side of our chosen interval to narrow in on the location of the GL1 gene. We will analyze the alleles of new markers located between marker 3 and marker 5. We will only analyze DNA from plants heterozygous at either marke ...
Lung Cancer and the ALK S1206Y Mutation This material will help
Lung Cancer and the ALK S1206Y Mutation This material will help

... Lung Cancer and the ALK S1206Y Mutation This material will help you understand: • the basics of lung cancer
 • the role of the ALK gene in lung cancer • if there are any drugs that might work better if you have certain changes in the ALK gene What is lung cancer? Lung cancer is a type of cancer that ...
Genetics and Molecular Biology (BIOL 202)
Genetics and Molecular Biology (BIOL 202)

... responsibility to finish the homework early so that any late-evening crises do not prevent your finishing on time. Do not count on the Mastering program to give an accurate account of how long an assignment will take. These estimates can be wildly off! There will be numerous graded athome assignment ...
Microarrays and Cancer - URMC
Microarrays and Cancer - URMC

... or less), make one copy of the mRNA strips from normal cells (see Appendix B), cut these into strips, and place strips in a large envelope labeled “mRNA from Normal Cells.” You will need enough “normal cell” mRNA strips so that each student in one half of your class receives at least one mRNA strip. ...
DNA Microarrays (Gene Chips) and Cancer - URMC
DNA Microarrays (Gene Chips) and Cancer - URMC

... or less), make one copy of the mRNA strips from normal cells (see Appendix B), cut these into strips, and place strips in a large envelope labeled “mRNA from Normal Cells.” You will need enough “normal cell” mRNA strips so that each student in one half of your class receives at least one mRNA strip. ...
Biosafety Form - University of Idaho
Biosafety Form - University of Idaho

Lung Cancer and the ALK G1269A Mutation This material will help
Lung Cancer and the ALK G1269A Mutation This material will help

... grow again. Your doctor will do regular checkups to watch for this. If the cancer starts to come back, your doctor can try another drug or treatment. What is ALK? ALK (pronounced “ālk”) is the name of both a gene and a protein . The ALK gene contains the instructions for making the ALK protein. ALK ...
Lung Cancer and the ALK L1196M Mutation This material will help
Lung Cancer and the ALK L1196M Mutation This material will help

... Lung Cancer and the ALK L1196M Mutation This material will help you understand: • the basics of lung cancer
 • the role of the ALK gene in lung cancer • if there are any drugs that might work better if you have certain changes in the ALK gene What is lung cancer? Lung cancer is a type of cancer that ...
Effects of the Pattern of Energy Supply on the Efficiency of Nitrogen
Effects of the Pattern of Energy Supply on the Efficiency of Nitrogen

... ABSTRACT: Adrenergic, alpha-1B-, receptor (ADRA1B) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, coactivator 1 beta (PPARGC1B) genes are involved in regulation of hen ovarian development. In this study, these two genes were investigated as possible molecular markers associated with hen-house ...
Horizontal Gene Transfer between Bacteria
Horizontal Gene Transfer between Bacteria

... Viruses that infect prokaryotes; can integrate into the host genome and then be vehicles for horizontal gene transfer Self-transferable conjugative elements that integrate into the genome of new hosts like temperate bacteriophages; may promote the mobilisation of genomic islands by utilising conserv ...
Insights into Protein–DNA Interactions through Structure
Insights into Protein–DNA Interactions through Structure

... The protein–DNA graph is of special interest, since we are dealing with two different types of biopolymers with unique structural and chemical properties. In the case of proteins, the two amino acids are linked by a rigid peptide bond and each amino acid could be unambiguously considered as a node i ...
pdf
pdf

... Cyanothece only in the most southern and most northern regions of their N-S transect across the Arabian Sea. However, no sequences related to these groups were detected at their transect stations, which essentially coincide with Stations 1 and 2 in the current study. Mazard et al. (2004) suggested t ...
Microarray data normalization and data transformation
Microarray data normalization and data transformation

... • But rather to try to estimate it using statistical techniques • Argument – subtracting background introduces significant variance into the estimation of hybridization intensity, decreasing the reliability • Although this may not produce any significant changes in relative expression levels between ...
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Therapeutic gene modulation

Therapeutic gene modulation refers to the practice of altering the expression of a gene at one of various stages, with a view to alleviate some form of ailment. It differs from gene therapy in that gene modulation seeks to alter the expression of an endogenous gene (perhaps through the introduction of a gene encoding a novel modulatory protein) whereas gene therapy concerns the introduction of a gene whose product aids the recipient directly.Modulation of gene expression can be mediated at the level of transcription by DNA-binding agents (which may be artificial transcription factors), small molecules, or synthetic oligonucleotides. It may also be mediated post-transcriptionally through RNA interference.
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