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Expansion of the Pseudo-autosomal Region and Ongoing
Expansion of the Pseudo-autosomal Region and Ongoing

... progress towards a complete genome sequence (International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium 2001). Eutherian PARs now include only a few genes (e.g., Van Laere et al. 2008), making it unlikely that SA polymorphisms will be found among them, so mammal PARs are no longer likely to be informative abo ...
Spatial restriction of AChR gene expression to
Spatial restriction of AChR gene expression to

... AChR and mRNAs encoding AChR subunits, persist at synaptic sites after denervation (Fambrough, 1979; Fontaine and Changeux, 1989; Goldman and Staple, 1989; Witzemann et al., 1991). In order to determine whether synapse-specific transcription of the delta subunit gene was maintained after denervation ...
ARF-Aux/IAA interactions through domain III/IV are not strictly
ARF-Aux/IAA interactions through domain III/IV are not strictly

... gene expression is suggested from studies with TPL, which likely plays a role in inducing a repressive chromatin state through posttranslational histone modifications (i.e., histone deacetylation and methylation/demethylation) on auxin response genes.9 Other results suggest that the reversal of this ...
Detection and identification of bacteria in clinical samples by 16S
Detection and identification of bacteria in clinical samples by 16S

... ethanol precipitation method to remove unincorporated reagents and ensure a neutral charge. Briefly, sequencing products were washed in 80 ml ethanol precipitation mix (3 ml NaAc, 62.5 ml 95 % ethanol and 14.5 ml water) and the DNA was pelleted by centrifugation (13 000 g, 15 min). The pellet was ag ...
Genetic Evidence for a Silent SUC Gene in Yeast.
Genetic Evidence for a Silent SUC Gene in Yeast.

... 1.-Models for the structure of suco alleles. The diagrams show schematic representations (not to scale) of a chromosome carrying a SUC locus; the filled circle represents the centromere. (a) A SUC+ allele at the SUC locus is represented by an open bar. (b) A suc0 allele is depicted as a “silent” gen ...
The murine homologue of HIRA, a DiGeorge
The murine homologue of HIRA, a DiGeorge

... than the commonly deleted region (16–18). The current shortest region of deletion overlap (SRDO1) is defined between the centromeric breakpoint in DGS patient G (16) and the unbalanced translocation breakpoint in cell line GM00980 [from a VCFS patient with a t(11;22)(q25;q11) translocation (19)]. Re ...
here
here

... can affect gene expression, enhancing expression in some cases ...
Identification and characterisation of Bacillus subtilis as cellulase
Identification and characterisation of Bacillus subtilis as cellulase

... B. subtilis is an aerobic bacterium, except in the presence of glucose and nitrate, some anaerobic growth can occur (Claus ...
Regulation of nitrogen metabolism in gram
Regulation of nitrogen metabolism in gram

... TnrA/GlnR site upstream of orthologous genes in at least two genomes. Another 11 operons lacked the conserved TnrA-binding site, but their products were involved in nitrogen assimilation (Fig. 3). In all genomes analyzed, the conserved TnrAbinding site was observed upstream of the nrgAB operon. In B ...
17. Prof. K. P. Bhatia: Paroxysmal Movement Disorders
17. Prof. K. P. Bhatia: Paroxysmal Movement Disorders

... may respond to levodopa.24 Two groups separately linked families with autosomal dominant PNKD to chromosome 2q and all families with typical autosomal dominant PNKD from around the world were linked to the same locus.19,20 Recently the gene for this disorder has been identified and is called the myo ...
Journal of Bacteriology
Journal of Bacteriology

... Rhizobia induce the formation of root nodules on appropriate leguminous host plants (for a review, see reference 20). In alfalfa and pea, the host plants of Rhizobium meliloti and Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae, respectively, the nodules are of the indeterminate type. Five well-defined regions c ...
Gene Ontology (GO) Tutorial
Gene Ontology (GO) Tutorial

... Function, and/or Component Unknown. These three terms are used when a curator has looked over the available literature and has found that none of it is adequate to assign a term. A good example is Dab2ip. As shown by it’s annotation summary, there was literature to demonstrate that it bound a protei ...
The ara Operon - University of Pennsylvania
The ara Operon - University of Pennsylvania

... phosphorylated by ribulokinase, the product of araB gene and finally converted to xylulose-5phosphate via ribulose-5-phosphate epimerase, the product of araD gene. The last product enters the pentose phosphate pathway and yields reducing power or provides precursor metabolites for glycolysis. These ...
Mating-Type Genes From the Homothallic Fungus Sordaria
Mating-Type Genes From the Homothallic Fungus Sordaria

... macrospora genomic DNA and cosmid DNAs revealed that the cloned DNAs are not rearranged with respect to their true genomic organization and that the S. macrospora mating-type genes all have a single copy in the genome (data not shown). The deduced physical map of the genome in the mating-type region ...
anterior olfactory nucleus (aon) - Dashboard
anterior olfactory nucleus (aon) - Dashboard

... the AON to expression values in other regions of the brain. Following image analysis, the data values for each experiment were mapped to a 3-D reference brain at (200m)3 voxel resolution. Then, each voxel was assigned a single expression value based on the product of density and intensity of expres ...
Metabolic regulation of Escherichia coli cultivated under anaerobic
Metabolic regulation of Escherichia coli cultivated under anaerobic

... a key for the cells to survive. Escherichia coli is a meOPEN ACCESS ...
Genomic Organization of Evolutionarily Correlated Genes in
Genomic Organization of Evolutionarily Correlated Genes in

... The need for efficient molecular interplay in time and space within a cell imposes strong constraints that could be partially relaxed if relative gene positions along chromosomes were appropriate. Comparative genomics studies have demonstrated the short-scale conservation of gene proximity along bact ...
chicken.db - Bioconductor
chicken.db - Bioconductor

Physical Mapping of a 670-kb Region of Chromosomes XVI and XVII
Physical Mapping of a 670-kb Region of Chromosomes XVI and XVII

... blocks containing whole chromosomal T. cruzi DNA were incubated with increasing amounts of exonuclease Bal31 following digestion with SfiI restriction enzyme (Fig. 3). The loci h49 were located in two SfiI fragments of 350 kb and 450 kb that were sensitive to the treatment with Bal31. On the other h ...
Article Genetic Signatures Reveal High-Altitude
Article Genetic Signatures Reveal High-Altitude

... moderate degree of genetic similarity with some non-African populations. Figure 1 shows Ethiopian populations clustering between sub-Saharan Africans and non-Africans. Notably, African Americans also lie between sub-Saharan Africans and non-Africans, and they are known to have about 20% of European ...
- Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
- Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences

... spread of MDR strains and so, rapid identification of resistant strains has a special impact on the treatment and control of dissemination of MDR strains in the communities (4, 5). INH is a pro-drug that enters into the bacillus via passive diffusion, changes into an active form by enzyme catalase-p ...
Journal of Bacteriology
Journal of Bacteriology

... Flavonoids in root exudate of leguminous plants activate the transcription of Rhizobium genes involved in the formation of root nodules (nod genes). We report that inoculation with the homologous symbiont R. kguminosarum bv. viciae results in an increased nod gene-inducing activity (Ini) in root exu ...
CHAPTER 7 TUNING THE DRAGON PROMOTER FINDER SYSTEM FOR HUMAN PROMOTER RECOGNITION
CHAPTER 7 TUNING THE DRAGON PROMOTER FINDER SYSTEM FOR HUMAN PROMOTER RECOGNITION

... signal thresholds are also used. These parameters have to be adjusted so that the tuned system achieves the desired performance. The tuning process is conducted 10 times for each selected level of sensitivity, and different models are produced in the process. Then, from all of the models, the select ...
Concordance trees, concordance factors, and the exploration of
Concordance trees, concordance factors, and the exploration of

... has a known population history. At best one has molecular data for a number of loci for a set of individuals representative of the taxa under study. If we are prepared to make some assumptions about the nature of populations and genetic processes, these data contain information on the history of the ...
The aconitase of Escherichia cok purification of the
The aconitase of Escherichia cok purification of the

... carried out according to Southern (1975) and 1 plaques and colonies containing pGS447 and pGS448 were transferred and fixed to nitrocellulose as described by Maniatis et al. (1982). A transfer procedure which avoids depurination (Meinkoth & Wahl, 1984) was used with the oligonucleotide probes. The c ...
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