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Slide 1
Slide 1

... the slide regarding the plastid group II introns and the myriad splicing factors required to properly splice them in the organelle Site-specific RNA binding proteins of the PPR class are involved in multiple gene expression processes both Primary transcripts must undergo C-to-U RNA editing to correc ...
Chapter 11: DNA and Genes
Chapter 11: DNA and Genes

... O Takes place at free ribosomes in the cytoplasm. O tRNA molecules attach to only 1 type of amino acid. O Correct translation depends on joining each mRNA ...
genetics
genetics

... inheritance of each trait is determined by "units" or "factors" (now called genes ) that are passed on to descendents unchanged an individual inherits one such unit from each parent for each trait that a trait may not show up in an individual but can still be passed on to the next generation. ...
Independent Assortment
Independent Assortment

... 26. What is the law of Independent Assortment? 27. What are crosses involving two traits such as Tall, Green peas crossed with yellow short peas called? 28. What is the Phenotypic Ratio for di-Hybrid crosses with 2 heterozygotes? 29. We now know that genes located on _____________ chromosomes segreg ...
Lecture 14 pdf - Institute for Behavioral Genetics
Lecture 14 pdf - Institute for Behavioral Genetics

... • based on assumption that risk alleles for a disorder will be found in genes with functions more closely related to each other than random sets of genes • using results from all other gene-locating methods, use an analytical method to look for nonrandom functional relationships between genes contai ...
AP BIO Unit 6 Review Ch. 14,15,16,18,19 Westbrook Gene
AP BIO Unit 6 Review Ch. 14,15,16,18,19 Westbrook Gene

... What must happen for transcription to be initiated? (many steps) Eukaryotes have regulatory proteins which have two distinct binding domains that allows for “control from a distance.” What are those binding domains called? What is the sequence of three tRNA nucleotides that is complementary to and b ...
The Dawn of Artificial Gene Circuits
The Dawn of Artificial Gene Circuits

... The kinds of molecules that genes make is less interesting than the functions these molecules provide. Concern here will be with these functions:  gene products (transcription factors) that directly regulate the generating gene or another gene (intrinsic regulation).  gene products that indirect ...
Gene Expression - Phillips Scientific Methods
Gene Expression - Phillips Scientific Methods

... 1. Write out the sequence of BOTH products of replication. What do you notice about these products? ...
RNA polymerase
RNA polymerase

... forms a genetic code word (codon) that codes for a particular amino acid. ...
Chapter 18: Regulation of Gene Expression
Chapter 18: Regulation of Gene Expression

... Different mRNA molecules are produced from the same primary transcript, depending on which RNA segments are treated as exons and which as introns. Regulatory proteins specific to cell type control intron-exon choices by binding to regulatory sequences within the primary transcript. ...
Objectives • Explain the "one gene–one polypeptide" hypothesis
Objectives • Explain the "one gene–one polypeptide" hypothesis

... stands for methionine (Met), but also functions as a signal to "start" translating an RNA transcript. There are also three "stop" codons that do not code for amino acids, but signal the end of each genetic message. This same genetic coding system is shared by almost all organisms. In experiments, ge ...
I. TRANSCRIPTION
I. TRANSCRIPTION

... One also lacks 19 nucleotides from exon 5, with a 43 residues shorter N-terminus. A third one lacking the complete exon 5 predicts a subunit without transmembrane ...
Document
Document

... How well do these programs work? We can measure how well an algorithm works using these: ...
The Origin of Eukaryotic Cells
The Origin of Eukaryotic Cells

... chosen because it is present in large quantities in all cells, it is easy to purify, and it tends to change only slowly over long periods of evolutionary time, which means that it could be used to study relationships of very distantly related organisms. ...
Genes Are the Codes for Polypeptides
Genes Are the Codes for Polypeptides

... White boards, markers, pictures for groups of students Description of Procedures, notes (teacher manual): 1. Begin by having students sketch a gene individually in journals and develop two or three questions that they have about their gene. 2. Students get into groups of 4 students and develop white ...
Gene Regulation Powerpoint[1]
Gene Regulation Powerpoint[1]

... • Operon - A series of genes that code for specific products and the regulatory elements that control these genes. – Structural genes –code for particular polypeptides – Promoter – site at which polymerases attach to start transcription – Operator –binding site for an inhibitory protein that blocks ...
Protein Synthesis Study Questions
Protein Synthesis Study Questions

... 21. Which RNA determines the amino acid sequence? 22. Which RNA makes the A, P, and E sites? 23. Which RNA carries amino acids to be assembled into a protein? 24. Which RNA is broken down after the protein is made? 25. Draw a charged tRNA with the anticodon CCA. 26. List all mRNA codons that do not ...
Intrdouction to Annotation (djs)
Intrdouction to Annotation (djs)

... GeneMark, or GeneMark Smeg. Start sites are chosen to include all coding potential. These are, by far, the strongest pieces of data for predicting genes. 5. If there are two genes transcribed in opposite directions whose start sites are near one another, there typically has to be space between them ...
DNA - hdueck
DNA - hdueck

... coded complement from the DNA.  Can fold back to form H-bonds with itself  Brings the code from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, specifically to ribosomes. ...
AP Protein synthesis
AP Protein synthesis

... exons spliced together Poly-A tail ...
lacI
lacI

... strand and the a phosphate of a correctly incoming (base-paired) rNTP ...
The History of RNAi
The History of RNAi

... • Have a gene in hand (genome sequence, for example), and want to know what it does. • Potentially applicable to all organisms: no breeding necessary. ...
Genetics Journal Club
Genetics Journal Club

... genes. There was involvement of multiple snoRNAs and miRNAs (both immature and mature) impacting the cell cycle cascade, DNA replication, and repair, possibly leading to, or resulting from, the complex progression of multiorgan pathophysiology seen in ALMS ...
Genes and Inheritance
Genes and Inheritance

... The genes that determine sex are a little different than normal. Females have two matching genes, usually called X. So every female is homozygous for the sex gene, genotype XX. Males have two different genes called X and Y, so they are heterozygous for the sex gene, genotype XY. This means each sper ...
A Zero-Knowledge Based Introduction to Biology
A Zero-Knowledge Based Introduction to Biology

... pieced together by hand and took over a year. The researchers then hired a commercial laboratory, Integrated DNA Technologies, to synthesise the remaining two thirds of the sequence mechanically. This took an additional two months. ” ...
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RNA-Seq



RNA-seq (RNA sequencing), also called whole transcriptome shotgun sequencing (WTSS), is a technology that uses the capabilities of next-generation sequencing to reveal a snapshot of RNA presence and quantity from a genome at a given moment in time.
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