GCE Getting Started - Edexcel
... This document provides a sample outline scheme of work for Route A: Conquest, control and resistance in the medieval world that should be adapted by centres to fit their timetabling and staffing arrangements. It is meant as an example approach only and is not intended to be prescriptive. For the pur ...
... This document provides a sample outline scheme of work for Route A: Conquest, control and resistance in the medieval world that should be adapted by centres to fit their timetabling and staffing arrangements. It is meant as an example approach only and is not intended to be prescriptive. For the pur ...
- Christian History Institute
... When he heard the Christian armies were approaching, Iftikhar ad-Dawla, Muslim governor of Jerusalem, readied the city for a siege. He destroyed the wells outside the walls, poisoning some, dumping earth in others. He drove outlying flocks and herds into the city, and then drove Christian inhabitant ...
... When he heard the Christian armies were approaching, Iftikhar ad-Dawla, Muslim governor of Jerusalem, readied the city for a siege. He destroyed the wells outside the walls, poisoning some, dumping earth in others. He drove outlying flocks and herds into the city, and then drove Christian inhabitant ...
Epic: A Journey through Church History
... such contemporary, Guibert of Nogent wrote of Peter, “I have seen towns and villages crowded to listen to his preaching. I cannot remember anyone else who was given such a remarkable reception – the crowds surrounded him; he was overwhelmed with gifts and acclaimed a saint. He was most generous in g ...
... such contemporary, Guibert of Nogent wrote of Peter, “I have seen towns and villages crowded to listen to his preaching. I cannot remember anyone else who was given such a remarkable reception – the crowds surrounded him; he was overwhelmed with gifts and acclaimed a saint. He was most generous in g ...
Epic: A Journey through Church History
... such contemporary, Guibert of Nogent wrote of Peter, “I have seen towns and villages crowded to listen to his preaching. I cannot remember anyone else who was given such a remarkable reception – the crowds surrounded him; he was overwhelmed with gifts and acclaimed a saint. He was most generous in g ...
... such contemporary, Guibert of Nogent wrote of Peter, “I have seen towns and villages crowded to listen to his preaching. I cannot remember anyone else who was given such a remarkable reception – the crowds surrounded him; he was overwhelmed with gifts and acclaimed a saint. He was most generous in g ...
Crusades Packet
... lands far to the east, as well as Egypt and Syria. Still under Muslim leadership, however, Saladin wanted control of Jerusalem. By 1187, Saladin and his army captured Jerusalem. However, while Christians had previously slaughtered Muslims (including women and children) when they reclaimed Jerusalem ...
... lands far to the east, as well as Egypt and Syria. Still under Muslim leadership, however, Saladin wanted control of Jerusalem. By 1187, Saladin and his army captured Jerusalem. However, while Christians had previously slaughtered Muslims (including women and children) when they reclaimed Jerusalem ...
Crusades 4 by 4 PPT
... 4) Pope’s Calling Pope Urban called a meeting of church leaders and nobles in France at the Council of Clermont. Here, the pope discussed the need to aid the (Christian) Byzantine Empire as they were threatened by expanding Muslim powers in Eastern Europe. The pope also mentioned the Holy Lands bein ...
... 4) Pope’s Calling Pope Urban called a meeting of church leaders and nobles in France at the Council of Clermont. Here, the pope discussed the need to aid the (Christian) Byzantine Empire as they were threatened by expanding Muslim powers in Eastern Europe. The pope also mentioned the Holy Lands bein ...
Chapter 10 - Packet (2017)
... 4. What was the outcome of the Third Crusade? 5. What agreements were made at the end of the Third Crusade between the Christians and Muslims? ...
... 4. What was the outcome of the Third Crusade? 5. What agreements were made at the end of the Third Crusade between the Christians and Muslims? ...
SUBJECT Year SUMMARY CURRICULUM PLAN Subject content
... Foreign affairs: relations with Europe; interventions in the Balkans; contribution and attitude to the end of the Cold War The Labour governments The Conservative Party: reason for electoral failures in 2001 and 2005 ...
... Foreign affairs: relations with Europe; interventions in the Balkans; contribution and attitude to the end of the Cold War The Labour governments The Conservative Party: reason for electoral failures in 2001 and 2005 ...
Church Reforms and the Crusades
... – Merchants provide loans for the Crusades and gain control over trade routs. ...
... – Merchants provide loans for the Crusades and gain control over trade routs. ...
The Crusades
... A failure: “an abyss so deep that I must call him blessed who is not scandalized by it.” ...
... A failure: “an abyss so deep that I must call him blessed who is not scandalized by it.” ...
FIFTH CRUSADE
... Damietta fell the next day and the French were outside of Mansourah by December. During the siege, Louis' brother, Robert of Artois, took an advance guard into the city and managed to kill the Egyptian commander-in-chief (Mayer, 1988, p. 263). Louis' army became decimated by weakness, hunger, and th ...
... Damietta fell the next day and the French were outside of Mansourah by December. During the siege, Louis' brother, Robert of Artois, took an advance guard into the city and managed to kill the Egyptian commander-in-chief (Mayer, 1988, p. 263). Louis' army became decimated by weakness, hunger, and th ...
Name____________________________________________Block
... Richard I of England Richard I was born in England in 1157, the son of King Henry II of England and Queen Eleanor of Aquitaine. Richard spent most of his life in France, the home of his mother. He became Eleanor’s favorite son. Richard frequently fought with his father. Twice he participated in reb ...
... Richard I of England Richard I was born in England in 1157, the son of King Henry II of England and Queen Eleanor of Aquitaine. Richard spent most of his life in France, the home of his mother. He became Eleanor’s favorite son. Richard frequently fought with his father. Twice he participated in reb ...
The Crusades - Detailed Information on Each One
... In 1212, two groups - one from France, the other from Germany - set off on a crusade to the Holy Land. There was nothing unusual about this as many 'armies' had gathered before to fight the Muslims. The major difference about these two groups was that they were composed entirely of young children. T ...
... In 1212, two groups - one from France, the other from Germany - set off on a crusade to the Holy Land. There was nothing unusual about this as many 'armies' had gathered before to fight the Muslims. The major difference about these two groups was that they were composed entirely of young children. T ...
Crusades and Crusader states - Resources list
... of Clairvaux and call for Second Crusade; reasons for the failure of the Second Crusade; events in Anatolia, Antioch, Acre (1147-8); siege of Damascus (1148); the Islamic response to the Second Crusade; the impact of the failure of the Second Crusade on the West, Outremer and the Islamic world. ...
... of Clairvaux and call for Second Crusade; reasons for the failure of the Second Crusade; events in Anatolia, Antioch, Acre (1147-8); siege of Damascus (1148); the Islamic response to the Second Crusade; the impact of the failure of the Second Crusade on the West, Outremer and the Islamic world. ...
Digital Presentation The Crusades
... Crusading period is that Pope Urban II, the man who cried "Dieu Le Volt : God Wills It" , the very words that rallied men to take up the sword in the name of Christendom, died in 1099 before hearing of the success of the First Crusade to Jerusalem. Urban II was born in 1042 CE and was crowned Pope i ...
... Crusading period is that Pope Urban II, the man who cried "Dieu Le Volt : God Wills It" , the very words that rallied men to take up the sword in the name of Christendom, died in 1099 before hearing of the success of the First Crusade to Jerusalem. Urban II was born in 1042 CE and was crowned Pope i ...
1.3 Why did the Crusades occur and how they they
... known to the Christians as the Holy Land. Christians referred to this area as the Holy Land because it was where Jesus had lived and taught. Muslims and Jews also considered the land holy. The leader of the Byzantine Empire, Alexius I, asked the pope for help in defeating the Turks. Under the leader ...
... known to the Christians as the Holy Land. Christians referred to this area as the Holy Land because it was where Jesus had lived and taught. Muslims and Jews also considered the land holy. The leader of the Byzantine Empire, Alexius I, asked the pope for help in defeating the Turks. Under the leader ...
Discipline History Course Title Bachelor of Arts (Omnibus
... Seminar: discussion of primary sources & secondary titles read in advance This seminar examines the so-called ‘First Crusade’ in its 11th- & early 12th-century context through close analysis of contemporary documents & narrative accounts of events (in translation), including several written by crusa ...
... Seminar: discussion of primary sources & secondary titles read in advance This seminar examines the so-called ‘First Crusade’ in its 11th- & early 12th-century context through close analysis of contemporary documents & narrative accounts of events (in translation), including several written by crusa ...
What happened when Crusaders entered Jerusalem during the First
... considered Alexios’ plea at the Council of Claremont, and called for a crusade against the Muslim Turks. Large numbers of nobles, knights, and peasants responded to Urban II’s call. In 1096, crusading armies set out to Constantinople. Prior to the Crusades, there was infighting between Sunni Seljuk ...
... considered Alexios’ plea at the Council of Claremont, and called for a crusade against the Muslim Turks. Large numbers of nobles, knights, and peasants responded to Urban II’s call. In 1096, crusading armies set out to Constantinople. Prior to the Crusades, there was infighting between Sunni Seljuk ...
power point
... Response to fall of Jerusalem God’s Punishment Saladin Tax European kings and unfulfilled vows – Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa – French King Philip II Augustus – English King Richard I the Lionheart ...
... Response to fall of Jerusalem God’s Punishment Saladin Tax European kings and unfulfilled vows – Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa – French King Philip II Augustus – English King Richard I the Lionheart ...
Crusades Lesson Plan
... Cause: To regain the Holy Land from the Turks. i. During the late 1900s, the Seljuq Turks, a Muslim people from Central Asia, gained control of Palestine – known among Christians as "the Holy Land." The Turks went on to attack Asia Minor, part of the Byzantine Empire. When they threatened the capita ...
... Cause: To regain the Holy Land from the Turks. i. During the late 1900s, the Seljuq Turks, a Muslim people from Central Asia, gained control of Palestine – known among Christians as "the Holy Land." The Turks went on to attack Asia Minor, part of the Byzantine Empire. When they threatened the capita ...
The Crusades: A Complete History | History Today
... Local political conflict meant Baldwin was able to take power himself and thus, in 1098, the first so-called Crusader State, the County of Edessa, came into being. By this time the bulk of the army had reached Antioch, today just inside the southern Turkish border with Syria. This huge city had been ...
... Local political conflict meant Baldwin was able to take power himself and thus, in 1098, the first so-called Crusader State, the County of Edessa, came into being. By this time the bulk of the army had reached Antioch, today just inside the southern Turkish border with Syria. This huge city had been ...
The Crusades
... A Series of holy wars launched in 1096 by European Christians Pope Urban II. They were an attempt to recapture the Holy Lands (Jerusalem, etc.) from the Muslims. ...
... A Series of holy wars launched in 1096 by European Christians Pope Urban II. They were an attempt to recapture the Holy Lands (Jerusalem, etc.) from the Muslims. ...
The Crusades - Hawk History
... land taken from them during the first crusade 1147 the second crusade began Louis VII of France and Conrad III from Germany united at the city of Damascus and tried to gain back the Holy Land These combined forces failed to recapture the city and in 1149 turned back to Europe in disgrace ...
... land taken from them during the first crusade 1147 the second crusade began Louis VII of France and Conrad III from Germany united at the city of Damascus and tried to gain back the Holy Land These combined forces failed to recapture the city and in 1149 turned back to Europe in disgrace ...
High Middle Ages
... Germanic and Viking warriors were unleashed on Islam with Christian moral authorization Crusaders pillaged the East, bringing back wealth to Western Europe Shippers became wealthy transporting Crusaders back and forth Since Constantine I, Christians went on pilgrimages to the Holy Land of Palestine, ...
... Germanic and Viking warriors were unleashed on Islam with Christian moral authorization Crusaders pillaged the East, bringing back wealth to Western Europe Shippers became wealthy transporting Crusaders back and forth Since Constantine I, Christians went on pilgrimages to the Holy Land of Palestine, ...
CHHI Paper 3 - Scripted Genius
... “people’s crusades.” The Holy Roman emperor Frederick Barbarossa, King Philip II of France, and King Richard I “the Lionheart” of England traveled with this crusader party. Barbarossa, however, drowned en route.12 This crusade failed as well, ending in 1192.13 ...
... “people’s crusades.” The Holy Roman emperor Frederick Barbarossa, King Philip II of France, and King Richard I “the Lionheart” of England traveled with this crusader party. Barbarossa, however, drowned en route.12 This crusade failed as well, ending in 1192.13 ...
Third Crusade
The Third Crusade (1189–1192), also known as The Kings' Crusade, was an attempt by European leaders to reconquer the Holy Land from Saladin (Ṣalāḥ ad-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb). The campaign was largely successful, capturing the important cities of Acre and Jaffa, and reversing most of Saladin's conquests, but it failed to capture Jerusalem, the emotional and spiritual motivation of the Crusade.After the failure of the Second Crusade, the Zengid dynasty controlled a unified Syria and engaged in a conflict with the Fatimid rulers of Egypt. The Egyptian and Syrian forces were ultimately unified under Saladin, who employed them to reduce the Christian states and recapture Jerusalem in 1187. Spurred by religious zeal, King Henry II of England and King Philip II of France (known as Philip Augustus) ended their conflict with each other to lead a new crusade. The death of Henry in 1189, however, meant the English contingent came under the command of his successor, King Richard I of England (known as Richard the Lionheart, in French Cœur de Lion). The elderly Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa also responded to the call to arms, leading a massive army across Anatolia, but he drowned in a river in Asia Minor on 10 June 1190 before reaching the Holy Land. His death caused tremendous grief among the German Crusaders, and most of his troops returned home.After the Crusaders drove the Muslims from Acre, Philip and Frederick's successor, Leopold V, Duke of Austria (known as Leopold the Virtuous), left the Holy Land in August 1191. On 2 September 1192, Richard and Saladin finalized a treaty granting Muslim control over Jerusalem but allowing unarmed Christian pilgrims and merchants to visit the city. Richard departed the Holy Land on 2 October. The successes of the Third Crusade allowed the Crusaders to maintain considerable states in Cyprus and on the Syrian coast. However, the failure to recapture Jerusalem would lead to the Fourth Crusade.