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13-1 The Crusades screencast sheet
13-1 The Crusades screencast sheet

... This led to the launch of a Third Crusade to retake Jerusalem (again) and place it under Christian control again (again). The Third Crusade is often called the ‘________________’ because it was led by the Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick Barbarossa, King Philip Augustus of France, and King Richard I of ...
Lsn 33 The Crusades
Lsn 33 The Crusades

... Merchants looking for new markets Lords whose enlisting serfs had left them laborless – Sincerely religious individuals wanting to rescue the land of Christ ...
The Crusades - WBR Teacher Moodle
The Crusades - WBR Teacher Moodle

...  Merchants looking for new markets  Lords whose enlisting serfs had left them ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... Merchants looking for new markets Lords whose enlisting serfs had left them laborless – Sincerely religious individuals wanting to rescue the land of Christ ...
The Crusades - Mr. Kelleher
The Crusades - Mr. Kelleher

... Christians were attempting to capture Jerusalem from the Muslims • In July of 1099 they captured Jerusalem temporarily and slaughtered the Muslims. • Christians then set up “crusader states” in ...
Crusade Packet
Crusade Packet

... land where Jesus Christ lived was controlled by Muslims. Christians considered this land holy and believed they, not Muslims, should control it. 2. The Crusades were a series of wars initiated by Christians, and fought against Muslims, in an attempt to win back their holy lands. ...
The Children`s Crusade
The Children`s Crusade

... The Children’s Crusade In 1212 thousands of children set out on the ‘Children’s Crusade’. This was the saddest of all. It was led by a French shepherd boy called Stephen. He was twelve years old. They got as far as the Mediterranean Sea. Stephen had told them it would just dry up for them just as th ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... experienced there. The rising middle class benefitted from lending money to crusaders and selling supplies. Similarly a number of peasants and serfs were able to buy their freedom from masters needing the cash for travelling expenses. The onset of the Crusades marked the decline of feudalism and the ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... Merchants looking for new markets Lords whose enlisting serfs had left them laborless – Sincerely religious individuals wanting to rescue the land of Christ ...
Untitled [Carrie Hannon on God, Humanity, and History: The - H-Net
Untitled [Carrie Hannon on God, Humanity, and History: The - H-Net

... Robert Chazan exposes a new dimension in the continuing research of the Hebrew narratives. Perhaps the After examining classical Jewish sources, Chazan most laudable aspect of this work is how Chazan adeptly concludes that the Hebrew First Crusade narratives weaves through the complexities of the na ...
If YOU were there `~
If YOU were there `~

... The Second and Third Crusades French and German kings set off in 114 7 to retake land from the Muslims. This Second Crusade was a terrible failure. Poor planning and heavy losses on the journey to the Holy Land led to the Christians' total defeat. Ashamed, the Crusaders returned to Europe in less th ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... win any major victories. In the Holy Land by 1150, both kings returned to their countries without any result. ...
Chapter 9 - Cloudfront.net
Chapter 9 - Cloudfront.net

... thousand men, yet they continued the siege, and at last took the city. Meanwhile, a number of the soldiers had pledged themselves to live by Francis' rule. He also paid several visits to the Saracen leader, Melek-el-Kamil, Sultan of Egypt. There is a story to the effect that he first went among the ...
File
File

... Catholic Church and its role in political, economic, and military affairs ...
The Crusades Theme: Mixed reasons for and mixed results of warfare
The Crusades Theme: Mixed reasons for and mixed results of warfare

... “marked with the cross” • Crusaders wore red crosses on their chests to symbolize their purpose ...
Key Terms: Selijuq Turks, Urban II, Saracen What were the Crusades?
Key Terms: Selijuq Turks, Urban II, Saracen What were the Crusades?

... regime in Egypt in 1171 by putting an end to the last Shiite Fatimid caliph there. Saladin, now sultan of Egypt, returned to Syria and soon captured Damascus, Aleppo, and Mosul from other Muslim princes. From this strong Syrian base, he then turned against the Crusaders, decisively defeating them at ...
The Crusades: A Jigsaw Activity
The Crusades: A Jigsaw Activity

... left your small town, yet you hear stories that average people like yourself are experiencing unspeakable atrocities in other lands. Your ears are ringing with these horrific tales when your religious leader announces that the war against this enemy will provide you the greatest of spiritual rewards ...
View PDF - Central Ministries
View PDF - Central Ministries

... fell, the Crusaders gathered many Jews in a synagogue and set it on fire. In Haifa, the Jews almost single-handedly defended the town against the Crusaders, holding out for about a month (June-July). The Second Crusade ended in a failure for the Catholics and a win for the Muslims (1147-1149). St. B ...
14.1 Church Reform and the Crusades
14.1 Church Reform and the Crusades

... scraps of troops that were left, plus 35,000 reinforcement troops from Western Europe. ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... Whiteboard Question ...
lsn 22 the crusades _1_
lsn 22 the crusades _1_

... Merchants looking for new markets Lords whose enlisting serfs had left them laborless – Sincerely religious individuals wanting to rescue the land of Christ ...
Crusades: The Other Side
Crusades: The Other Side

... After the 3rd Crusade • Saladin dies in 1193 and the unity of the region disappears, and his legend grows • The 4th Crusade saw the Crusaders aim for the Byzantines rather than the Muslims. • The remaining Crusades were more a victory for the Muslims because of the political problems and lack of fo ...
Church Reform and the Crusades
Church Reform and the Crusades

... Gustave Doré ...
Crusades
Crusades

... The Crusades • The wars were fought over control of Palestine. • Palestine was considered the Holy Land, because it was the region where Jesus had lived, preached, and died. • It was also holy to Jews, and the Muslims who lived there for hundreds of years. ...
Crusades
Crusades

... • What did the Muslim Turks do to make Pope Urban II decided to go to war? • What did Pope Urban II tell the Christians in his speech that persuaded them to Crusade for ...
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Rhineland massacres



The call for the First Crusade touched off the Rhineland massacres also known as the German Crusade of 1096, the persecutions of 1096 or Gezeroth Tatenu Gezeroth Tatenu גזרות תתנ""ו - Hebrew for the edicts of 856, which occurred during the year of 4856 according to the Jewish calendar. Prominent leaders of crusaders involved in the massacres included Peter the Hermit and especially Count Emicho. As part of this persecution, the destruction of Jewish communities in Speyer, Worms and Mainz were noted as the ""Hurban Shum"" (Destruction of Shum). These were new persecutions of the Jews in which peasant crusaders from France and Germany attacked Jewish communities. A number of historians refer to the antisemitic events as ""pogroms"".According to David Nirenberg, the events of 1096 in the Rhineland ""occupy a significant place in modern Jewish historiography and are often presented as the first instance of an antisemitism that would henceforth never be forgotten and whose climax was the Holocaust.""
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