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... Anna Comnena ~ Christian Anna Comnena was born in 1083, the first child of Byzantine emperor Alexius Comnenus and empress Irene. Friends described her as lively, spirited, and stable. Because of her important position as a princess, Anna was well educated. A good student, she studied Plato and Arist ...
Crusades Keynote
Crusades Keynote

... was led by Europe's most important leaders: - Richard I of England - Philip II of France - Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor ...
The First Crusade
The First Crusade

... Godfrey, as its ruler. Then the crusaders states such as Antioch and Jerusalem where established along with other states. These states helped relive the Byzantine Empire from the threat of the Seljuq forces. The kingdom of England faced a great political change because their king left to join the cr ...
The Crusades - Rowan County Schools
The Crusades - Rowan County Schools

... The Second Crusade ■ 1147-1149 (48 years after the first crusade) ■ News of the fall of Edessa stunned Europe, and led Christian authorities in the West to call for another Crusade. ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... but the Christians violated it by attacking a Moslem caravan and capturing Saladin’s sister • He declared a holy war against the Christians and captured Jerusalem in 1187 – His terms were much more generous than those of the Crusaders in 1099 ...
Plantagenets, part 2 and Crusades, part 2
Plantagenets, part 2 and Crusades, part 2

... Philip Augustus and Richard decided not to go New strategy, conquer Egypt and then approach Jerusalem from the south Venetians were paid to take armies to Egypt Armies gathered in Venice, not enough money for the travel fee Doge Dandolo forgave the remaining balance IF the Crusaders took Zara, now h ...
Unit 5 The Middle Ages and Western Europe
Unit 5 The Middle Ages and Western Europe

... AMOUNTS OF CASH OR CREDIT AND WAYS TO EXCHANGE MANY TYPES OF ...
The Crusades PPT
The Crusades PPT

... • “It was impossible to look upon the vast numbers of the slain without horror; everywhere lay fragments of human bodies, and the very ground was covered with the blood of the slain. It was not alone the spectacle of headless bodies and mutilated limbs strewn in all directions that roused horror in ...
What were the Crusades?
What were the Crusades?

... The Crusades were a series of Holy Wars launched by the Christian states of Europe against the Saracens. The term 'Saracen' was the word used to describe a Moslem during the time of the Crusades. The Crusades started in 1095 when Pope Claremont preached the First Crusade at the Council of Claremont ...
lsn 22 the crusades _1_
lsn 22 the crusades _1_

... but the Christians violated it by attacking a Moslem caravan and capturing Saladin’s sister • He declared a holy war against the Christians and captured Jerusalem in 1187 – His terms were much more generous than those of the Crusaders in 1099 ...
The Crusades - Mrs. Silverman: Social Studies
The Crusades - Mrs. Silverman: Social Studies

... • “It was impossible to look upon the vast numbers of the slain without horror; everywhere lay fragments of human bodies, and the very ground was covered with the blood of the slain. It was not alone the spectacle of headless bodies and mutilated limbs strewn in all directions that roused horror in ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... but the Christians violated it by attacking a Moslem caravan and capturing Saladin’s sister • He declared a holy war against the Christians and captured Jerusalem in 1187 – His terms were much more generous than those of the Crusaders in 1099 ...
NAME - Union Academy
NAME - Union Academy

... Section 3: Art and Culture of the Middle Ages Many writings of the Middle Ages dealt with religion. People wrote things such as the way people should live their lives to their own interpretation of the Holy Bible. Epics and romances were other popular writing choices of the day. These poems were pe ...
Filioque
Filioque

... and there was a local schism in the church at Antioch.  Rival bishops claimed the same throne and the division between East and West was clear—two hostile congregations existed in the same city. ...
God Wills It! - cloudfront.net
God Wills It! - cloudfront.net

... and increase his personal power as pope ...
article on crusades
article on crusades

... In 1095, a different tribe of Arabs took over Jerusalem. They refused to allow Jewish and Christian pilgrims to enter the city. The Pope heard about this and called for Christians to do something. He asked for a volunteer army to go and take back Jerusalem. About 30,000 knights and other fighting me ...
The Byzantine Empire - Mr. Banh`s Wikispace
The Byzantine Empire - Mr. Banh`s Wikispace

... What was the capital of the Byzantine Empire? What was the Hagia Sophia? What country was later influenced by the Byzantine Empire? What were the Crusades? Who defeated the Byzantine Empire and when? ...
The Crusades - SFP Online!
The Crusades - SFP Online!

... According to William of Tyre, "barely three hundred knights and two thousand foot soldiers could be found" in the kingdom in 1100. From the very beginning, the Crusaders were little more than a colonial frontier exercising rule over the native Muslim, Greek and Syrian population, who were more popul ...
group1powerpoint
group1powerpoint

... Armies of ordinary men and women inspired by fiery preachers left for the Holy Land too. Many knights hoped to win wealth and land, while others sought to escape troubles at home and others yearned for adventure. Urban hoped to increase his power in Europe and perhaps heal the schism, or split, betw ...
Causes of the Crusades Timeline
Causes of the Crusades Timeline

... control of the Holy Lands (Jerusalem and its surround areas.)  The Crusades were initiated in Europe in 1095 by a Pope named Urban II who had much influence over the Christian Kings of Europe. ...
Crusades - sartep.com
Crusades - sartep.com

... B. Pope Urban II called a meeting of churchmen and feudal lords in 1095. 1. In an emotional speech, he called upon the knights of Europe to defeat the Turks. 2. The Pope also saw the Crusades as a way to get feudal lords to fight together against a common enemy – instead of fighting against one anot ...
The Crusades - estesworldhistory
The Crusades - estesworldhistory

... zeal (support) for the Crusades. ...
Transcript of Lesson Audio
Transcript of Lesson Audio

... led armies drawn from their entire country. Some rulers, including the French king Louis IX, led crusades, which added greatly to their prestige. The Church – Slide 17 During the Crusades, the Christian church became more powerful. Enthusiasm for the Crusades brought papal power to its greatest heig ...
The First Crusade (1070)
The First Crusade (1070)

... these Crusaders, just because they were not Christians. Finally in the fall of 1096 the main Crusade left for Jerusalem. They went by different routes, some by land and some by sea, to Constantinople. Here the Emperor Alexius was quite surprised to see them and not altogether pleased. Would this arm ...
Chapter 10.2 The Crusades • The Christian and Muslim cultures
Chapter 10.2 The Crusades • The Christian and Muslim cultures

... and made it dangerous to travel. 3. The Turks began to raid the Byzantine Empire, so their pope called on the Roman Catholic Church for help. ...
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Fourth Crusade



The Fourth Crusade (1202–04) was a Western European armed expedition originally intended to conquer Muslim-controlled Jerusalem by means of an invasion through Egypt. However, in January 1203, en route to Jerusalem, the majority of the crusader leadership entered into an agreement with the Byzantine prince Alexios Angelos to divert to Constantinople, capital of the Byzantine Empire and restore his deposed father as emperor. The intention of the crusaders was to then continue to the Holy Land with promised Byzantine financial and military assistance. On 23 June 1203 the main crusader fleet reached Constantinople. Smaller contingents continued to Acre.In August 1203, following clashes outside Constantinople, Alexios Angelos was crowned as co-Emperor (Alexios IV Angelos) with crusader support. However, in January 1204, he was deposed by a popular uprising in Constantinople. The Western crusaders were no longer able to receive their promised payments, and when Alexios IV was murdered on 8 February 1204, the crusaders and Venetians decided on the outright conquest of Constantinople. In April 1204, they captured and brutally sacked the city, and set up a new Latin Empire as well as partitioning other Byzantine territories between themselves.Byzantine resistance based on unconquered sections of the empire such as Nicaea, Trebizond, and Epirus ultimately recovered Constantinople.The Fourth Crusade is considered to be one of the final acts in the Great Schism between the Eastern Orthodox Church and Roman Catholic Church, and a key turning point in the decline of the Byzantine Empire.
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