The Crusades - Beechen Cliff School Humanities Faculty
... thousands of French and German children died trying to reach Jerusalem. They believed God would help them because they were children. Many died of hunger. Other froze to death. When the survivors reached the Mediterranean Sea, they expected the waters to part and let them pass. When this did not hap ...
... thousands of French and German children died trying to reach Jerusalem. They believed God would help them because they were children. Many died of hunger. Other froze to death. When the survivors reached the Mediterranean Sea, they expected the waters to part and let them pass. When this did not hap ...
The Crusades Teacher Notes
... French and German children died trying to reach Jerusalem. They believed God would help them because they were children. Many died of hunger. Other froze to death. When the survivors reached the Mediterranean Sea, they expected the waters to part and let them pass. When this did not happen, those wh ...
... French and German children died trying to reach Jerusalem. They believed God would help them because they were children. Many died of hunger. Other froze to death. When the survivors reached the Mediterranean Sea, they expected the waters to part and let them pass. When this did not happen, those wh ...
The Crusades!
... Davies: Crusaders killed up to 8,000 Jews in Rhineland Paul Johnson A History of the Jews (1987): 1,000 Jewish women in Rhineland comm. suicide to avoid the mob, 1096. Gibbon, Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, v.5, 6 1st Crusade: 300,000 Eur. k at Battle of Nice [Nicea]. Crusaders vs. Solimon of ...
... Davies: Crusaders killed up to 8,000 Jews in Rhineland Paul Johnson A History of the Jews (1987): 1,000 Jewish women in Rhineland comm. suicide to avoid the mob, 1096. Gibbon, Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, v.5, 6 1st Crusade: 300,000 Eur. k at Battle of Nice [Nicea]. Crusaders vs. Solimon of ...
The Crusades
... Jews and plundered Eastern Christian territory before being slaughtered by Muslims near Nicea in 1096. A second wave, led by princes, moved into Asia Minor that summer and won strategic battles at Nicea and Dorylaeum. After a seven-month siege, Antioch was captured in June 1098. With great violence ...
... Jews and plundered Eastern Christian territory before being slaughtered by Muslims near Nicea in 1096. A second wave, led by princes, moved into Asia Minor that summer and won strategic battles at Nicea and Dorylaeum. After a seven-month siege, Antioch was captured in June 1098. With great violence ...
The Crusades - Barrington 220
... claimed himself sultan, or “holder of power.” • Under new Turkish leadership, the Arab Empire began to increase pressure on their neighbors, the Byzantine Empire… ...
... claimed himself sultan, or “holder of power.” • Under new Turkish leadership, the Arab Empire began to increase pressure on their neighbors, the Byzantine Empire… ...
Crusades
... How The Crusades Began… • Seljuk Turks (Muslims) took over Jerusalem • Threatened Byzantium • The Byzantine Emperor, Alexius I wrote a letter to Pope Urban II asking for help Remember we discussed this during our Islam unit?? ...
... How The Crusades Began… • Seljuk Turks (Muslims) took over Jerusalem • Threatened Byzantium • The Byzantine Emperor, Alexius I wrote a letter to Pope Urban II asking for help Remember we discussed this during our Islam unit?? ...
The Peasant`s Crusade
... The Second Crusade • This crusade was called in 1147 after the fall of Edessa. • It was a total disaster, as the Crusaders failed to achieve any major victories. ...
... The Second Crusade • This crusade was called in 1147 after the fall of Edessa. • It was a total disaster, as the Crusaders failed to achieve any major victories. ...
the Crusades
... European Christians held onto Palestine for nearly 100 years after the 1st Crusade. Turks slowly began to win back the land; Popes and European rulers attempted to stop them with 3 more Crusades 2nd Crusade- 1146- 1149 ...
... European Christians held onto Palestine for nearly 100 years after the 1st Crusade. Turks slowly began to win back the land; Popes and European rulers attempted to stop them with 3 more Crusades 2nd Crusade- 1146- 1149 ...
The Crusades Global II
... 1. Which city was the destination of the first two Crusades? ______________________________ 2. Which religion had “home field advantage” during the Crusades? _______________________ Document 2 “For many years, European Christians had made the long difficult journey to the Middle East to visit the pl ...
... 1. Which city was the destination of the first two Crusades? ______________________________ 2. Which religion had “home field advantage” during the Crusades? _______________________ Document 2 “For many years, European Christians had made the long difficult journey to the Middle East to visit the pl ...
Joan of Arc
... Leader of the peasant’s crusade; felt it was their duty to win back the holy land; urged Europeans to go on a crusade ...
... Leader of the peasant’s crusade; felt it was their duty to win back the holy land; urged Europeans to go on a crusade ...
THE CRUSADES
... A long series or Wars between Christians and Muslims They fought over control of Jerusalem which was called the Holy Land because it was the region where Jesus had lived, preached and died. ...
... A long series or Wars between Christians and Muslims They fought over control of Jerusalem which was called the Holy Land because it was the region where Jesus had lived, preached and died. ...
The Crusades
... eight wars initiated by the Christians to win back their holy lands ( Jerusalem and other sites) from the Muslims. • Around this time the kingdoms of Europe had one thing in common – Christianity. • Muslims and Arabs had controlled the Holy Land since the 7th century, but tolerated Christian pilgrim ...
... eight wars initiated by the Christians to win back their holy lands ( Jerusalem and other sites) from the Muslims. • Around this time the kingdoms of Europe had one thing in common – Christianity. • Muslims and Arabs had controlled the Holy Land since the 7th century, but tolerated Christian pilgrim ...
Pilgrims in Arms [VOD]
... Use the following terms & questions to guide your note-taking on the documentary as you watch it. The emphasis will be on the origins of the First Crusade, and its first few years in the late 11th century (ca. 1095-1097). You may also want to compare the documentary with the class readings (textbook ...
... Use the following terms & questions to guide your note-taking on the documentary as you watch it. The emphasis will be on the origins of the First Crusade, and its first few years in the late 11th century (ca. 1095-1097). You may also want to compare the documentary with the class readings (textbook ...
Document
... Document 2 – Pope Urban II Speech at Clermont, 1095 “Let the holy sepulcher of our Lord and Savior, which is possessed by the unclean nations, especially around you…This royal city [Jerusalem], situated at the center of the earth, is now held captive by the enemies of Chris and is subjected, by thos ...
... Document 2 – Pope Urban II Speech at Clermont, 1095 “Let the holy sepulcher of our Lord and Savior, which is possessed by the unclean nations, especially around you…This royal city [Jerusalem], situated at the center of the earth, is now held captive by the enemies of Chris and is subjected, by thos ...
The Crusades
... title of Sultan Saladin wanted to take back Crusader states Drove Christians out of Jerusalem ...
... title of Sultan Saladin wanted to take back Crusader states Drove Christians out of Jerusalem ...
Crusades
... 1. Arabs (Muslims) closed Jerusalem to Christians and Jews. 2. Pope called for a crusade. 3. Knights wanted to use fighting skills. 4. Peasants wanted to escape feudal system. 5. Adventure! ...
... 1. Arabs (Muslims) closed Jerusalem to Christians and Jews. 2. Pope called for a crusade. 3. Knights wanted to use fighting skills. 4. Peasants wanted to escape feudal system. 5. Adventure! ...
File - HALDANE MUN 2016
... led by Raymond of Saint-Gilles, Godfrey of Bouillon, Hugh of Vermandois and Bohemond of Taranto (with his nephew Tancred); they were set to depart for Byzantium in August 1096. A less organized band of knights and commoners known as the “People’s Crusade” set off before the others under the command ...
... led by Raymond of Saint-Gilles, Godfrey of Bouillon, Hugh of Vermandois and Bohemond of Taranto (with his nephew Tancred); they were set to depart for Byzantium in August 1096. A less organized band of knights and commoners known as the “People’s Crusade” set off before the others under the command ...
The Crusades - Kenston Local Schools
... land- taxing and harassing Christian pilgrims Muslim Turks have besieged Constantinoplethe Emperor asked the pope to send Christian aide There aren’t any big wars in Europe- which means that there are a lot of knights with no one to fight but each other….. ...
... land- taxing and harassing Christian pilgrims Muslim Turks have besieged Constantinoplethe Emperor asked the pope to send Christian aide There aren’t any big wars in Europe- which means that there are a lot of knights with no one to fight but each other….. ...
the crusades
... French and German children died trying to reach Jerusalem. They believed that God would help them because they were children. Many died of hunger. Others froze to death. When survivors reached the Mediterranean Sea, they expected the waters to part and let them pass. When this did not happen, those ...
... French and German children died trying to reach Jerusalem. They believed that God would help them because they were children. Many died of hunger. Others froze to death. When survivors reached the Mediterranean Sea, they expected the waters to part and let them pass. When this did not happen, those ...
The Crusades: Military expeditions from Christian Europe to
... rich trade routes to the east • (4) Peasants wanted a chance for adventure, treasures, and win favor with God. ...
... rich trade routes to the east • (4) Peasants wanted a chance for adventure, treasures, and win favor with God. ...
First Crusade
... Second Crusade (1147 – 9). Led by Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany. Third Crusade (1189 – 92). Response to Saladin’s devastating victory at Hattin (1187). Involves Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, Richard I of England and Philip II of France. ...
... Second Crusade (1147 – 9). Led by Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany. Third Crusade (1189 – 92). Response to Saladin’s devastating victory at Hattin (1187). Involves Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, Richard I of England and Philip II of France. ...
Second Crusade
The Second Crusade (1145–1149) was the second major crusade launched from Europe. The Second Crusade was started in response to the fall of the County of Edessa the previous year to the forces of Zengi. The county had been founded during the First Crusade (1096–1099) by Baldwin of Boulogne in 1098. While it was the first Crusader state to be founded, it was also the first to fall.The Second Crusade was announced by Pope Eugene III, and was the first of the crusades to be led by European kings, namely Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany, with help from a number of other European nobles. The armies of the two kings marched separately across Europe. After crossing Byzantine territory into Anatolia, both armies were separately defeated by the Seljuq Turks. The main Western Christian source, Odo of Deuil, and Syriac Christian sources claim that the Byzantine emperor Manuel I Komnenos secretly hindered the crusaders' progress, particularly in Anatolia where he is alleged to have deliberately ordered Turks to attack them. Louis and Conrad and the remnants of their armies reached Jerusalem and, in 1148, participated in an ill-advised attack on Damascus. The crusade in the east was a failure for the crusaders and a great victory for the Muslims. It would ultimately have a key influence on the fall of Jerusalem and give rise to the Third Crusade at the end of the 12th century.The only Christian success of the Second Crusade came to a combined force of 13,000 Flemish, Frisian, Norman, English, Scottish, and German crusaders in 1147. Travelling from England, by ship, to the Holy Land, the army stopped and helped the smaller (7,000) Portuguese army in the capture of Lisbon, expelling its Moorish occupants.