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Pedigree Worksheet - Mr. Rows` Science Page
Pedigree Worksheet - Mr. Rows` Science Page

... (Both parents could be heterozygous) Males and females are equally likely to be affected. X-link Recessive: An affected individual may not have an affected parent. Males are more likely to be affected than females. Males also cannot be carriers of the recessive gene. (If they have the X-linked gene, ...
Gene Squares (7._gene_squares_2)
Gene Squares (7._gene_squares_2)

... A Punnett square is a diagram you can use to show the likelihood of each outcome of a breeding experiment . It is used when each parent’s genes for a trait are known. By filling in the squares, you can find the possible genotypes of the two parents. You can also predict the chances that each phenoty ...
Chapter 4 Genetics
Chapter 4 Genetics

... fertilization. Before fertilization can happen in pea plants, pollen must reach the pistil of a pea flower. This process is called pollination. Pea plants are usually self-pollinating. In self-pollination, pollen from a flower lands on the pistil of the same flower. Mendel developed a method by whic ...
population genetics and the hardy-weinberg law answers to sample
population genetics and the hardy-weinberg law answers to sample

... malarial parasite. Thus, many of these individuals become very ill from the parasite and many die. Individuals homozygous for the sickle-cell trait (ss) have red blood cells that readily collapse when deoxygenated. Although malaria cannot grow in these red blood cells, individuals often die because ...
Dihybrid Problems - Milan Area Schools
Dihybrid Problems - Milan Area Schools

... In hogs, a gene that produces a white belt around the animal’s body is dominant over its allele for a uniformly colored body. Another gene produces a fusion of the two hoofs on each foot, a condition known as syndactyly; this gene is dominant over its allele which produces normal hoofs. Suppose a un ...
Give Peas a Chance Mendel Concluded: But There`s More. . .
Give Peas a Chance Mendel Concluded: But There`s More. . .

... recessive allele, if one is present. –  Example: The F1 pea plants had one dominant purple allele and one recessive white allele—and all looked purple; the purple allele "masked" the white allele. ...
B7 Quick Lab Genetic Variation in the Classroom Everyone has a
B7 Quick Lab Genetic Variation in the Classroom Everyone has a

... 1. Obtain or make a copy of Table B7.1, a data table for your genetic trait survey. 2. Predict if you think the traits listed in the table will be distributed evenly among the class, or if dominant traits will show up more often than recessive traits. 3. Examine your features for each category of tr ...
CHAPTER 14 MENDEL AND THE GENE IDEA
CHAPTER 14 MENDEL AND THE GENE IDEA

... Pea plants have several advantages for genetic study. o Pea plants are available in many varieties that have distinct heritable features, or characters, with different variant traits. o Peas have a short generation time; each mating produces many offspring. o Mendel was able to strictly control the ...
CHAPTER 14 MENDEL AND THE GENE IDEA
CHAPTER 14 MENDEL AND THE GENE IDEA

... Pea plants have several advantages for genetic study. o Pea plants are available in many varieties that have distinct heritable features, or characters, with different variant traits. o Peas have a short generation time; each mating produces many offspring. o Mendel was able to strictly control the ...
chapter 14 mendel and the gene idea
chapter 14 mendel and the gene idea

... Pea plants have several advantages for genetic study. o Pea plants are available in many varieties that have distinct heritable features, or characters, with different variant traits. o Peas have a short generation time; each mating produces many offspring. o Mendel was able to strictly control the ...
GENETICS NOTES OUTLINE
GENETICS NOTES OUTLINE

... Recessive letter always lower case and SECOND Practice: 1. If a homozygous tall person was crossed with a homozygous short person, what are probably offspring? Tall= T short= t ...
1b. Mendalian Genetics Definitions
1b. Mendalian Genetics Definitions

NAME _________________ 2009 AP BIOLOGY GENETICS TEST If
NAME _________________ 2009 AP BIOLOGY GENETICS TEST If

... homozygous. The dominant allele (T ) produces long stems. A short-stemmed plant is crossed with a heterozygous long-stemmed plant. Which of the following represents the expected phenotypes of the offspring and the ratio in which they will occur? (A) 3 long-stemmed plants : 1 short-stemmed plant (B) ...
Mechanisms of Evolution Lab
Mechanisms of Evolution Lab

... How do the fourth generations compare to the first generations for each population? Be specific. ...
Hardy-Weinberg Principle and Equations The Hardy
Hardy-Weinberg Principle and Equations The Hardy

... Total # of alleles in a population p+q=1 p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 p2 = frequency of homozygous dominant genotype (TT) 2pq = frequency of heterozygous genotype (Tt) q2 = frequency of homozygous recessive genotype (tt) -Can be counted in a population based on phenotype. Note: the frequency of heterozygotes i ...
Word
Word

... Total # of alleles in a population p+q=1 p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 p2 = frequency of homozygous dominant genotype (TT) 2pq = frequency of heterozygous genotype (Tt) q2 = frequency of homozygous recessive genotype (tt) -Can be counted in a population based on phenotype. Note: the frequency of heterozygotes i ...
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

... 40. When certain medium height hybrid plants were crossed, they produced offspring that were dwarf, medium, and tall in a ratio of 1 : 2 : 1. This is an example of: A. B. C. D. E. ...
Monohybrid Crosses
Monohybrid Crosses

... Example #1 A male that is heterozygous for purple hair is crossed with a orange haired woman. What chance to they have in producing a purple haired child? Orange haired child? (Purple hair = P and orange hair = p) ...
ppt
ppt

Document
Document

... Seed Color ---- Yellow (Y) or Green (y) Pod Shape --- Smooth (S) or wrinkled (s) Pod Color --- Green (G) or Yellow (g) Seed Coat Color ---Gray (G) or White (g) Flower position---Axial (A) or Terminal (a) Plant Height --- Tall (T) or Short (t) Flower color --- Purple (P) or white (p) ...
HW simulation
HW simulation

... Introduction: In 1908, G. H. Hardy and W. Weinberg suggested a scheme whereby evolution could be viewed as changes in the frequency of alleles in a population of organisms. They established what is now known as the Hardy-Weinberg principle. The Hardy-Weinberg principle states: The frequency of an al ...
HardyWeinberg problems - Westgate Mennonite Collegiate
HardyWeinberg problems - Westgate Mennonite Collegiate

... The coat color of this rodent varies between tan (dominant) and brown (recessive). Assume the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. You observed 336 tan Phoberomys and 64 brown Phoberomys during your study. (4 pts) a) What is the frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype? There are 336 + ...
CommercialOutbreds07..
CommercialOutbreds07..

... and the inbreeding coefficient rose from 3 to more than 30. We discovered that due to infection the colony had been reformed from a small number of rederived founders, thereby introducing a severe population bottleneck and explaining the changes in genetic architecture. However such drastic changes ...
City of Hope Genetics: Grades 3-5
City of Hope Genetics: Grades 3-5

... 3-LS1-1. Develop models to describe that organisms have unique and diverse life cycles but all have in common birth, growth, reproduction, and death. [Clarification Statement: Changes organisms go through during their life form a pattern.] [Assessment Boundary: Assessment of plant life cycles is lim ...
Population Before Selection
Population Before Selection

... cracking seeds. Each point shows the mean offspring bill depth and its corresonding midparent value (the average of the two parents). The relation between between these measures in 1976 (red circles) had a slope of 0.82 (red line). A drought in 1978 produced tougher seeds with lower water content: f ...
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Inbreeding

Inbreeding is the sexual reproduction of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. By analogy, the term is used in human reproduction, but more commonly refers to the genetic disorders and other consequences that may arise from incestuous sexual relationships and consanguinity.Inbreeding results in homozygosity, which can increase the chances of offspring being affected by recessive or deleterious traits. This generally leads to a decreased biological fitness of a population (called inbreeding depression), which is its ability to survive and reproduce. An individual who inherits such deleterious traits is referred to as inbred. The avoidance of such deleterious recessive alleles caused by inbreeding, via inbreeding avoidance mechanisms, is the main selective reason for outcrossing. Crossbreeding between populations also often has positive effects on fitness-related traits.Inbreeding is a technique used in selective breeding. In livestock breeding, breeders may use inbreeding when, for example, trying to establish a new and desirable trait in the stock, but will need to watch for undesirable characteristics in offspring, which can then be eliminated through further selective breeding or culling. Inbreeding is used to reveal deleterious recessive alleles, which can then be eliminated through assortative breeding or through culling. In plant breeding, inbred lines are used as stocks for the creation of hybrid lines to make use of the effects of heterosis. Inbreeding in plants also occurs naturally in the form of self-pollination.
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