• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
C r C r C w C w - Wild about Bio
C r C r C w C w - Wild about Bio

... In cases of codominance, both alleles are independently and equally expressed in the heterozygote. Roan (stippled red and white) coat color in cattle. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

Genetics PPT
Genetics PPT

... Use the chart above to answer the following review questions: 1. According to the table, if a purebred tall pea plant is crossed with a purebred short pea plant, what will the phenotype (physical appearance) of the offspring be? 2. How can this be predicted? How do you know? 3. What alleles would r ...
7 Recommendations for riparian ecosystem management based on
7 Recommendations for riparian ecosystem management based on

... unbalanced effective sex ratio; therefore an extra number of males can be needed. From another point of view, the number and spatial distribution of female trees is also critical since it also determines part of the mating success of each male tree. 2. conditions for seed-set (light) and seedling es ...
Biology Study Guide: Unit 7 Genetics I Benchmark (ch: 11/14)
Biology Study Guide: Unit 7 Genetics I Benchmark (ch: 11/14)

... Genes that have more than two alleles are multiple alleles. Blood type is an example of multiple genes. Polygenic traits are traits controlled by two or more genes. Human skin color is a trait controlled by polygenic traits. 19. Why does polygenic inheritance result in a wide range of phenotypes? (2 ...
Inheritance Why we look the way we do
Inheritance Why we look the way we do

... • Two parents supply genetic material that determines the characteristics of their offspring. (In other words, each parent supplies genes that determine the traits of the offspring.) • In sexual reproduction, the offspring will not be identical to the parents. • (In asexual reproduction, which invol ...
3-_epistasis
3-_epistasis

... BUT, a second gene (on a different chromosome) is also involved – A/a Any plants with genotype aa have white flowers. Neither B(purple) or b (pink) can be expressed if there is no dominant allele (A) present. The aa is epistatic to the B/b alleles (which are said to be hypostatic). What colour? ...
Glossary of technical terms in animal genetics for course WAP 214
Glossary of technical terms in animal genetics for course WAP 214

... Breeding objective -- A general goal for a breeding program, a notion of what constitutes the best animal. See also Selection criterion. Breeding value -- The value of an individual as a parent. The effects of an animal's genes that can be passed on to offspring. Because one-half of an animal's gene ...
Blue eyes
Blue eyes

... and sperm come together to give a new cell with 23 pairs of chromosomes. ...
Mendelian Genetics Lab (click here)
Mendelian Genetics Lab (click here)

... To understand how characteristics are passed from one generation to the next, we need to know some basic information. Every individual produced by sexual reproduction has two genes for each characteristic. He or she receives one from each parent. However, there are alternative genes for the same cha ...
26. Genetics Intro Notes
26. Genetics Intro Notes

...  Also, the Law of Independent Assortment is followed which says the pairs of alleles for different traits separate independently of one another during gamete formation.  In other words the inheritance of one trait has no influence on the inheritance of another trait. ...
Unit2-PedigreesWeb
Unit2-PedigreesWeb

Genetics - Cloudfront.net
Genetics - Cloudfront.net

... • Because the testicles of these males do not form normally, affected males may have low levels of the hormone, testosterone, beginning during puberty • A lack of this hormone can cause breast development, reduced facial and body hair, and the inability to father children (infertility) ...
Key Terms
Key Terms

... Homozygous – an organism that has two identical alleles for a trait; ie. TT, tt ...
2005 Scholarship Biology (93101)
2005 Scholarship Biology (93101)

... • both selective breeding and cloning may produce individuals with undesirable gene combinations as a result of inbreeding but with transgenesis this is less likely • both transgenesis and cloning still need further actions to produce a population – either more transgenesis / cloning or more likely ...
6.1-BIO-GEN-gentics.punnetsquares
6.1-BIO-GEN-gentics.punnetsquares

... Let’s look at the trait of rolling your tongue: 1. First assign the trait a letter: Let’s choose “r”. 2. Then assign alleles: • Tongue rollers = R (dominant) • Non-tongue rollers = r (recessive) If your genes are RR or Rr  you can roll your tongue If your genes are rr  you cannot roll your tongue. ...
0 Mutation Selection Balance (very brief notes)
0 Mutation Selection Balance (very brief notes)

... the life expectancy of patients with CF is still only about 30 years. Despite its severity, Cystic Fibrosis is one of the more common genetic diseases. In the US the frequency of cystic fibrosis is about 1/3000 births. Given the disease frequency, what is the allele frequency for the CF allele? q=__ ...
Chapter 9 Fundamentals of Genetics
Chapter 9 Fundamentals of Genetics

... 1. Something within the peas controlled the traits he saw. 2. Each trait was inherited from a separate “factor”. 3. Since there were 2 alternative forms for each trait (Tall vs. Short), there must be a pair of “factors” controlling each trait.  Dominant Factor (trait) – Always shows up in the F1 ge ...
D. 100% dominant
D. 100% dominant

... They are different forms of the same trait. They are identical forms of the same gene. They are not identical forms of the same gene. ...
S E X and G E N E S
S E X and G E N E S

... He found that many traits were either on or off; purple vs. white flowers, tall vs. short, round seed vs. rumpled. Mendel found traits expressed in parents may not be expressed in the first generation but may be carried over into subsequent generations. ...
Document
Document

... • Sir Snowy will earn lots more money if his owner can prove that Sir Snowy’s offspring will have only orange feet. ...
Genetic Algorithm
Genetic Algorithm

... The following random numbers are generated: ...
Genetic Algorithm
Genetic Algorithm

... The following random numbers are generated: ...
Meiosis Mitosis Genetics Study Guide
Meiosis Mitosis Genetics Study Guide

... Genes that have more than 2 possible alleles are said to be (25) ______________ ____________ . Traits controlled by more than 2 genes are called (26) _______________ ________________ . The principle of (27) __________________ ____________________ states that genes for different traits segregate inde ...
Mendelian-Genetics
Mendelian-Genetics

< 1 ... 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 ... 298 >

Inbreeding

Inbreeding is the sexual reproduction of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. By analogy, the term is used in human reproduction, but more commonly refers to the genetic disorders and other consequences that may arise from incestuous sexual relationships and consanguinity.Inbreeding results in homozygosity, which can increase the chances of offspring being affected by recessive or deleterious traits. This generally leads to a decreased biological fitness of a population (called inbreeding depression), which is its ability to survive and reproduce. An individual who inherits such deleterious traits is referred to as inbred. The avoidance of such deleterious recessive alleles caused by inbreeding, via inbreeding avoidance mechanisms, is the main selective reason for outcrossing. Crossbreeding between populations also often has positive effects on fitness-related traits.Inbreeding is a technique used in selective breeding. In livestock breeding, breeders may use inbreeding when, for example, trying to establish a new and desirable trait in the stock, but will need to watch for undesirable characteristics in offspring, which can then be eliminated through further selective breeding or culling. Inbreeding is used to reveal deleterious recessive alleles, which can then be eliminated through assortative breeding or through culling. In plant breeding, inbred lines are used as stocks for the creation of hybrid lines to make use of the effects of heterosis. Inbreeding in plants also occurs naturally in the form of self-pollination.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report