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Zoo/Bot 3333
Zoo/Bot 3333

... dwarfism. Family members with cataracts are indicated with a vertical lines in the symbol (e.g. I-1); those with pituitary dwarfism, by a horizontal line in the symbol (e.g. I-2). 8. Which of the following indicates the most likely inheritance pattern for these disorders? a) both are autosomal domin ...
Name: AP Biology - Unit 9: Evolution Population Genetics and
Name: AP Biology - Unit 9: Evolution Population Genetics and

... The population must be large so that no genetic drift (random chance) can cause the allele frequencies to change. 5. No selection can occur so that certain alleles are not selected for, or against. It is important to remember that the Hardy-Weinberg Theorem describes a hypothetical, non-evolving pop ...
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Sex-linked traits

... two new phenotypes were obtained. ...
Mendel Power Point
Mendel Power Point

... • One gene can mask the phenotypic effects of a different gene – Results when more than one gene codes for a particular trait – Common among genes for hair color in mammals ...
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6 slides

... evolution does not occur • Gene frequencies stay constant over time (genetic equilibrium) • Hardy-Weinberg Principle Conditions that Must Exist in Population: 1) Mutations must not occur 2) Gene flow must not occur • net migration of alleles between populations ...
Genetics
Genetics

... 1. Probability = the _______________________ that a particular event will occur. 2. Alleles segregate __________________, just like a coin flip= ___________ for each allele. 3. Probability is often expressed in ____________________ or _________________. B. Punnett Squares are used to predict the out ...
Genetics and Inheritance
Genetics and Inheritance

... Pure bred- always produces offspring with the same form of a trait as the parent….its pure! ...
Dominant OR Recessive
Dominant OR Recessive

... Meaning that the dominant trait was the one that showed up in the population more often, while the recessive trait hid in, or “receded” into, the background. We call those dominant and recessive genes “alleles.” Depending on how those alleles pair up, you may see the dominant or the recessive trait. ...
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18.1 The Basis of Heredity Genetics: is the study of heredity Heredity

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Year 13 Biology - miss-lovell-presents

... because III2 and IV3 both inherit the condition from their mothers. Unlikely to come from II1 and II5 (fathers) because the problem says it is rare in the general population. Autosomal recessive Recessive because IV1 and IV2 differ from both their parents. If it were sex-linked both II2 and II3 woul ...
Name: AP Biology - Unit 9: Evolution Population Genetics and
Name: AP Biology - Unit 9: Evolution Population Genetics and

... The population must be large so that no genetic drift (random chance) can cause the allele frequencies to change. 5. No selection can occur so that certain alleles are not selected for, or against. It is important to remember that the Hardy-Weinberg Theorem describes a hypothetical, non-evolving pop ...
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Genetic Traits Environment

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Chapter 8- Genetics
Chapter 8- Genetics

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Notes 5.1 Understanding Inheritance

... was able to sort out the mystery of inheritance, by studying the reproduction of the pea plant. The laws that Mendel discovered are the foundation of Theory of Inheritance, although that readily accepted until other evidence in the 1900’s supported his work. Mendel’s Pea Plants Pea plants reproduce ...
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Big Idea

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Unit Test: Genetics The diagram shows a plant cell. The part of the
Unit Test: Genetics The diagram shows a plant cell. The part of the

... As a result, one flatworm will have produced three offspring. What conclusion can you make from these observations? The flatworm produces — A. offspring identical to one another but different from the parent B. offspring that are identical to each other and the parent C. three diverse offspring D. o ...
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Gene

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Practice Quiz for General Genetics
Practice Quiz for General Genetics

... to 3 chocolate puppies to 4 yellow puppies; this is an example of A. partial recessiveness B. incomplete penetrance C. incomplete dominance D. epistasis 4. In a cross between a black-haired rabbit and a white-haired rabbit the offspring will be intermediate in color (tan); this is an example of A. p ...
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Genetics On a separate quiz fill in the blanks from the text below:

... paper later became the basis for genetics and inheritance, it went largely unnoticed until it was rediscovered independently by several European scientists in _________________. The experiments and conclusions in Mendel’s paper now form the foundation of Mendelian Genetics... • Mendel’s greatest con ...
Mendelian Genetics
Mendelian Genetics

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Hardy Weinberg

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3.2 Genetics - Northwest ISD Moodle
3.2 Genetics - Northwest ISD Moodle

... Question of the Day #2 • In the 1860’s Gregor Mendel performed numerous dihybrid crosses between pea plants. Dihybrid crosses involve the study of the inheritance patterns related to two different traits. In guinea pigs the allele for black fur (B) is dominant over the allele for brown fur (b), and ...
Genetics - Lectures For UG-5
Genetics - Lectures For UG-5

... double heterozygous erect–eared, barker mated to a drooped– eared, silent trailer? • Gene B controls the barking ability; gene E controls ear shape. • Let B be the dominant allele for the barking trait. • Let b be the recessive allele for the silent trait. • Let E be the dominant for erect ears. • L ...
Genetics
Genetics

... limit? • Most often people use 95% confidence interval • This means that you have 95% chance of being correct • 5% chance of being wrong • p-value = 0.05 ...
Exam 1
Exam 1

... b. Mate the dog with its litter mates c. Mate the dog with its mother d. Mate the dog with a homozygous recessive dog e. You can not determine the genotype since you do not know the male parent. ...
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Inbreeding

Inbreeding is the sexual reproduction of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. By analogy, the term is used in human reproduction, but more commonly refers to the genetic disorders and other consequences that may arise from incestuous sexual relationships and consanguinity.Inbreeding results in homozygosity, which can increase the chances of offspring being affected by recessive or deleterious traits. This generally leads to a decreased biological fitness of a population (called inbreeding depression), which is its ability to survive and reproduce. An individual who inherits such deleterious traits is referred to as inbred. The avoidance of such deleterious recessive alleles caused by inbreeding, via inbreeding avoidance mechanisms, is the main selective reason for outcrossing. Crossbreeding between populations also often has positive effects on fitness-related traits.Inbreeding is a technique used in selective breeding. In livestock breeding, breeders may use inbreeding when, for example, trying to establish a new and desirable trait in the stock, but will need to watch for undesirable characteristics in offspring, which can then be eliminated through further selective breeding or culling. Inbreeding is used to reveal deleterious recessive alleles, which can then be eliminated through assortative breeding or through culling. In plant breeding, inbred lines are used as stocks for the creation of hybrid lines to make use of the effects of heterosis. Inbreeding in plants also occurs naturally in the form of self-pollination.
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