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Bipolar Disorder and Mood Disorders
Bipolar Disorder and Mood Disorders

... Without treatment, however, the natural course of bipolar disorder tends to worsen. Over time a person may suffer more frequent (more rapid-cycling) and more severe manic and depressive episodes than those experienced when the illness first appeared. But in most cases, proper treatment can help redu ...
Detection of bipolar disorder - The British Journal of Psychiatry
Detection of bipolar disorder - The British Journal of Psychiatry

... spectrum, although full major depressive episodes do not occur in bipolar spectrum. The prevalence rate of bipolar disorders is generally thought to be considerably lower than that of major depressive disorder. Typically, population surveys using structured diagnostic interviews and standardised cri ...
Rieger Chapter Summaries PowerPoint 03
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... Descriptions of mania date back to ancient Greece In 19th century, mania and melancholia began to be considered as a single entity Kraeplin distinguished between “manic depressive insanity” and “dementia praecox”, e.g., schizophrenia ...
PEDIATRIC BIPOLAR DISORDER: A COMPLEX ISSUE
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... way. The frequency, intensity, and duration of a child’s symptoms and the child’s response to treatment vary dramatically. Initial diagnostic criteria was based on adult symptoms. In adults, bipolar disorder commonly involves separate episodes of major depression, alternating with separate episodes ...
Bipolar Disorder Mania and Hypomania - The Hub
Bipolar Disorder Mania and Hypomania - The Hub

... activity or energy; any duration is enough to diagnose if hospitalization required B. During this period, three or more of (or four if mood is irritable) as remembered by the pneumonic GSTPAID: o Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity - G o Decreased need for sleep - S o More talkative/pressure speech ...
PSY100-disorders11
PSY100-disorders11

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Psychotherapy For Bipolar Disorder
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arachnoid cyst as the cause of bipolar affective disorder
arachnoid cyst as the cause of bipolar affective disorder

... state. After two years, treatment was discontinued. It has now been 5.5 years since the patient took any medications. His mental functioning is normal. We believe that this patient’s bipolar affective disorder, which presented itself in a wide-ranging symptomatology of manic and depressive phases, h ...
Chapter 8 Lesson 4
Chapter 8 Lesson 4

... Understanding Mental Disorders • Feeling anxious, sad or fearful is natural. • If feelings continue for long period of time and make people feel out of control or unable to deal with life may signal mental disorder • Sometimes it has a physical cause, injury to brain, effects of drug use, genentics ...
DSM5 Diagnostic Criteria Oppositional Defiant Disorder
DSM5 Diagnostic Criteria Oppositional Defiant Disorder

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Anxiety and Mood Disorders - Hobart and William Smith
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Bipolar Affective Disorder
Bipolar Affective Disorder

... B. During the period of mood disturbance, three or more of the following symptoms have persisted (four if the mood is only irritable) and have been present to a significant degree: 1. inflated self-esteem or grandiosity 2. decreased need for sleep (feels rested after only 3 hours of sleep) 3. more t ...
Mood Disorders - Henderson State University
Mood Disorders - Henderson State University

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Pediatric Bipolar Disorder
Pediatric Bipolar Disorder

... “registering emotional meaning” and to become “over alert to stimuli” • The disturbance in the limbic system may cause children to exhibit “extremes of atttentional focus (hypervigilance), emotional arousal, and an overreactive startle response” • These children could overreact to stressors from the ...
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... on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH). Based mainly on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), a major depressive episode is defined as: ...
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Module 73 - Biomedical Therapies
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pyschological disabilities - Monroe County Community College
pyschological disabilities - Monroe County Community College

... fluctuate very abruptly between mania and depression. In a manic phase, students may exhibit excessive energy, inflated selfesteem, decreased need for sleep, irritability, grandiose notions, poor judgment, inappropriate social behavior, and disconnected racing thoughts. When in the depressive phase, ...
Psychopathology Today Mental Disorder Issues Causes of Illness
Psychopathology Today Mental Disorder Issues Causes of Illness

... communicating accurate public health statistics….For each disorder included in the DSM, a set of diagnostic criteria that indicate what symptoms must be present (and for how long) in order to qualify for a diagnosis (called inclusion criteria) as well as those symptoms that must not be present (call ...
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Schizophrenia

... negative symptoms, poor responders and patients prone to side effects  Choice of drug depends on age, physical status, co-existing medical problems ...
Bipolar Disorder Unpacked - Samaritan Center
Bipolar Disorder Unpacked - Samaritan Center

... (requires three or more that represent a noticeable change) 1. inflated self-esteem or grandiosity 2. decreased need for sleep (e.g., feels rested after only 3 hours of sleep) 3. more talkative than usual or pressure to keep talking 4. flight of ideas or subjective experience of racing thoughts 5. d ...
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Bipolar II disorder

Bipolar II disorder (BP-II; pronounced ""type two bipolar disorder"") is a bipolar spectrum disorder (see also Bipolar disorder) characterized by at least one episode of hypomania and at least one episode of major depression. Diagnosis for bipolar II disorder requires that the individual must never have experienced a full manic episode (unless it was caused by an antidepressant medication; otherwise one manic episode meets the criteria for bipolar I disorder). Symptoms of mania and hypomania are similar, though mania is more severe and may precipitate psychosis. The hypomanic episodes associated with bipolar II disorder must last for at least four days. Commonly, depressive episodes are more frequent and more intense than hypomanic episodes. Additionally, when compared to bipolar I disorder, type II presents more frequent depressive episodes and shorter intervals of well-being. The course of bipolar II disorder is more chronic and consists of more frequent cycling than the course of bipolar I disorder. Finally, bipolar II is associated with a greater risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors than bipolar I or unipolar depression. Although bipolar II is commonly perceived to be a milder form of Type I, this is not the case. Types I and II present equally severe burdens.Bipolar II is difficult to diagnose. Patients usually seek help when they are in a depressed state. Because the symptoms of hypomania are often mistaken for high functioning behavior or simply attributed to personality, patients are typically not aware of their hypomanic symptoms. As a result, they are unable to provide their doctor with all the information needed for an accurate assessment; these individuals are often misdiagnosed with unipolar depression. Of all individuals initially diagnosed with major depressive disorder, between 40% and 50% will later be diagnosed with either BP-I or BP-II. Substance abuse disorders (which have high comorbidity with BP-II) and periods of mixed depression may also make it more difficult to accurately identify BP-II. Despite the difficulties, it is important that BP-II individuals be correctly assessed so that they can receive the proper treatment. Antidepressant use, in the absence of mood stabilizers, is correlated with worsening BP-II symptoms.
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