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Depressive Disorders An Integral Psychiatric Approach Marko van
Depressive Disorders An Integral Psychiatric Approach Marko van

... Experiencing a depression has a huge impact on the quality of life: 1. Depressive disorders involve a great deal of suffering for patients and their families, including the risk of premature death (through illness and/or suicide). 2. Depression has an adverse effect on the course of physical illne ...
Mild to moderate depression in the elderly in Primary Care
Mild to moderate depression in the elderly in Primary Care

... with a history of depression have an increased risk of premature death underlines the fact that it is a serious public health problem and that the management and assessment of depressive disorders are important aspects of PC (2). ...
Managing Gestational Diabetes
Managing Gestational Diabetes

... Unable to achieve higher insulin levels for meals – No long-term studies for safety ...
Behavioral Activation for Anxiety Disorders
Behavioral Activation for Anxiety Disorders

... repertoire). When biological vulnerability (Malhi, Parker, & Greenwood, 2005) and historical antecedents such as early parental loss, insecure parental attachment, trauma, and non-contingent reward and punishment that affect repertoire development are taken into account, an individual may be predisp ...
Affect and Mood Related to School Aged Youth
Affect and Mood Related to School Aged Youth

... considered normal. Certain individuals may gesture prolifically while talking, and display dramatic facial expressions in reaction to social situations or other stimuli. Others may show little outward response to social environments, expressing only a narrow range of affect to the outside world. Whe ...
Suicide and Depression Power Point Presentation
Suicide and Depression Power Point Presentation

... Reasons for suicide are not the actual causes of suicide, rather they are triggers. ...
REWARD LEARNING IN PEDIATRIC DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY
REWARD LEARNING IN PEDIATRIC DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY

... missing a mouth (500 ms). The mouth then appeared either as a long (13 mm) or short (12 mm) version for 100 ms and then disappeared, leaving the mouthless face on the screen (1,400 ms). Upon seeing the mouth, participants responded as to whether they saw the long or short mouth by pressing either th ...
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bipolar disorder - mrsashleymhelmsclass

... bipolar II, and cyclothymia. In some cases it can be very severe and longterm or mild with less episodes occurring. The depressive states and manic states differ in how frequent compared to the others, depressive is more frequent but patients still experience a mixed state. Age factors in to how bip ...
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Practice Parameter for the Assessment and Treatment Depressive Disorders

... psychiatric and medical conditions, and often they occur together (the so-called double depression). Depending on the setting and source of referral, 40% to 90% of youths with depressive disorder also have other psychiatric disorders, with up to 50% having two or more comorbid diagnoses. The most fr ...
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... productivity and absenteeism (Greenberg, Kessler, Birnbaum, Leong, Lowe, Berglund, & Corey-Lisle, 2003). Multiple factors are often attributed to the etiology of depression. Factors that are commonly associated with affecting a person’s mood include genetics, emotional disposition, thought processes ...
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1 Classification of Depression: Research and Diagnostic Criteria

... did not use explicit criteria for diagnosis. DSM-III represented a dramatic shift away from the principles and diagnostic approaches used in the ICD-9. ICD-9 [15] maintained the approach for depressive disorders outlined in DSM-II and ICD-8. The predominant change in terminology for depressive disor ...
Depression, ADHD, Job Stress, and Sleep Problems with Dry Eye
Depression, ADHD, Job Stress, and Sleep Problems with Dry Eye

... [2]. The diagnosis of dry eye disease is generally based on the symptoms that patients complain of, and symptoms are the most important element for the diagnosis of dry eye disease [3]. There have been few studies on the association of dry eye disease with psychiatric disease or psychiatric symptoms ...
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... feelings usually only last for a few days or weeks before they gradually disappear on their own. When feelings like these last for two weeks or longer and begin to interfere with work, family, and other aspects of life, the low mood may be a sign of major depressive disorder, also known as clinical ...
final proceedings intro Mar4 - American Psychological Association
final proceedings intro Mar4 - American Psychological Association

... al., 1993), and women are at least twice as likely as men to experience a major depressive episode within a lifetime (Kessler, McGonagle, Swartz, Blazer, & Nelson, 1993; Weissman, Leaf, Bruce, Florio, & Holzer III, 1988). Depression may occur at any stage during a woman’s life, and it occurs across ...
Understanding Depression and Suicide
Understanding Depression and Suicide

... in autopsies did not find evidence for a link between SSRI's and increased risk of suicide in children and adolescents In a recent preliminary study of 49 adolescent suicides, researchers found that 24% had been prescribed antidepressants, but none had any trace of SSRI's in their system at the time ...
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... Jacobson et al.’s method (1984; 1986; 1988) (see: Figure 2) was used to determine clinically significant cut-off scores for the HADS Anxiety and Depression sub-scales and the AAQ-II for the participants recruited to this study. This technique is based on the rationale that there is a greater likelih ...
suicidal-behavior in-adolescents
suicidal-behavior in-adolescents

... serotonin than those using less violent means (e.g., pills) • Studies have found decreased serotonin levels for gamblers/firesetters/impulsive individuals, compared to control populations • This non-specificity links lower serotonin levels with poor impulse control which increases suicidal behavior. ...
Meta-cognitive model - University of Sussex
Meta-cognitive model - University of Sussex

... Often ‘all or nothing’ or ‘if/then’ beliefs that are contingent on selfworth. “If I do not do as well as other people, then I am inferior” Individuals with negative core beliefs often generate compensatory strategies and rules e.g. “I must always succeed in everything I do” Activation of depressotyp ...
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Curriculum Vitae - Frances McClelland Institute

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DMDA RapidCycThinB_r1 - Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance

... or more manic, hypomanic, or depressive episodes in any 12-month period. With rapid cycling, mood swings can quickly go from low to high and back again, and occur over periods of a few days and sometimes even hours. The person feels like he or she is on a roller coaster, with mood and energy changes ...
Challenges and Clinical Aspects of Diagnosing Bipolar Depression
Challenges and Clinical Aspects of Diagnosing Bipolar Depression

... • Boundaries of bipolarity have expanded over the past decade • Suggest that the diagnostic criteria for hypomania need revision • Further study is needed to evaluate the ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ definitions of bipolar II, minor bipolar disorder, and hypomania • A more expansive definition of bipolar II yi ...
persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia)
persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia)

... treatment. Other factors that influence the course of major depressive disorder are the severity of symptoms; the duration of symptoms; young age; multiple episodes of depression, and; the length of time after symptom onset that treatment begins. If a patient has even mild symptoms of depression dur ...
Depressive disorders include disruptive mood
Depressive disorders include disruptive mood

... treatment. Other factors that influence the course of major depressive disorder are the severity of symptoms; the duration of symptoms; young age; multiple episodes of depression, and; the length of time after symptom onset that treatment begins. If a patient has even mild symptoms of depression dur ...
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Postpartum depression

Postpartum depression (PPD), also called postnatal depression, is a type of clinical depression which can affect both sexes after childbirth. Symptoms may include sadness, low energy, changes in sleeping and eating patterns, reduced desire for sex, crying episodes, anxiety, and irritability. While many women experience self-limited, mild symptoms postpartum, postpartum depression should be suspected when symptoms are severe and have lasted over two weeks. In about 1 to 2 per 1,000, postpartum depression results in postpartum psychosis.Although a number of risk factors have been identified, the causes of PPD are not well understood. Hormonal change is hypothesized to contribute as one cause of postpartum depression. The emotional effects of postpartum depression can include sleep deprivation, anxiety about parenthood and caring for an infant, identity crisis, a feeling of loss of control over life, and lack of support from a romantic or sexual partner."" Many women recover with treatment such as a support group, counseling, or medication.Studies report prevalence rates among women from 5% to 25%, but methodological differences among the studies make the actual prevalence rate unclear. Among men, in particular new fathers, the incidence of postpartum depression has been estimated to be between 1% and 25.5%. In the United States, postpartum depression is one of the leading causes of the murder of children less than one year of age which occurs in about 8 per 100,000 births.ReferencesPostpartum major depression occurs in approximately one of 10 childbearing women and is considerably underdiagnosed. If left untreated, the disorder can have serious adverse effects on the mother and her relationship with significant others, and on the child's emotional and psychologic development. A simple screening instrument can be used to increase the detection of postpartum major depression. Although few well-controlled studies have been done to support the use of any one modality, the mainstay of treatment has been antidepressant therapy, alone or in combination with psychotherapy. Plasma concentrations of antidepressant drugs are usually low in the breast-fed infant, and most studies demonstrate that certain antidepressants can be used during lactation without any important adverse effects on the infant.
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