Guided and unguided CBT for social anxiety
... This randomised controlled trial will investigate the effects of a transdiagnostic, Internet-administered cognitive behavioural (iCBT) self-help program for anxiety, supplemented with a smartphone application. The effect of added therapist support will also be studied. Methods/Design: One hundred an ...
... This randomised controlled trial will investigate the effects of a transdiagnostic, Internet-administered cognitive behavioural (iCBT) self-help program for anxiety, supplemented with a smartphone application. The effect of added therapist support will also be studied. Methods/Design: One hundred an ...
Substance Abuse and Dependence, Alcohol and Opiates
... 2. Withdrawal- show withdrawal symptoms; or using other sub to relieve withdrawal, 3. Sub is taken in larger amnts or over a longer period of time than was intended 4. Unsuccessful efforts to cut down, control use 5. Spends a long time in: obtaining the sub, using the substance, or recovering from i ...
... 2. Withdrawal- show withdrawal symptoms; or using other sub to relieve withdrawal, 3. Sub is taken in larger amnts or over a longer period of time than was intended 4. Unsuccessful efforts to cut down, control use 5. Spends a long time in: obtaining the sub, using the substance, or recovering from i ...
Thieleman_Cacciatore_When a Child
... met criteria for MDD. The authors concluded that bereavementrelated depression was ‘‘in many ways less indicative of psychopathology than MDD’’ (Gilman et al., 2011, p. E1). However, the authors advocated eliminating the BE based on the finding that complicated (nonexcluded) bereavement was more sim ...
... met criteria for MDD. The authors concluded that bereavementrelated depression was ‘‘in many ways less indicative of psychopathology than MDD’’ (Gilman et al., 2011, p. E1). However, the authors advocated eliminating the BE based on the finding that complicated (nonexcluded) bereavement was more sim ...
Prevalence of Depression in Hospitalized Patients With Congestive
... diagnose depressive disorders in cardiac patients (1). This instrument was selected rather than the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) or other alternatives because the majority of studies on depressive disorders in patients with coronary heart disease (1, 4, 7, 26 –29) and both previou ...
... diagnose depressive disorders in cardiac patients (1). This instrument was selected rather than the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) or other alternatives because the majority of studies on depressive disorders in patients with coronary heart disease (1, 4, 7, 26 –29) and both previou ...
Children and Adolescents` Depression and
... Frequently this can be mistaken in the classroom as normal or part of the student’s temperament. In children depression is less frequently seen 2% demonstrate the more severe formmajor depression with symptoms for more than two weeks, 2% of children demonstrate dysthymia that is low level depression ...
... Frequently this can be mistaken in the classroom as normal or part of the student’s temperament. In children depression is less frequently seen 2% demonstrate the more severe formmajor depression with symptoms for more than two weeks, 2% of children demonstrate dysthymia that is low level depression ...
Chapter 12 - Psychological Disorders
... How many psychological disorders have been identified? The purpose of diagnosis is to determine the nature of people’s problems so proper treatment can be administered. Having a set of categories of symptoms can help diagnosis, as well as research on and understanding of psychopathology. The America ...
... How many psychological disorders have been identified? The purpose of diagnosis is to determine the nature of people’s problems so proper treatment can be administered. Having a set of categories of symptoms can help diagnosis, as well as research on and understanding of psychopathology. The America ...
Disorders and Treatment
... Anxiety in general is a combination of physical, cognitive, and psychological symptoms in which a person’s sympathetic nervous system has initiated a fight-or-flight response. ...
... Anxiety in general is a combination of physical, cognitive, and psychological symptoms in which a person’s sympathetic nervous system has initiated a fight-or-flight response. ...
Effect of exercise intensity on depressive symptoms in women
... two different exercise intensities (high vs. low) during aerobic training on depressive symptoms in initially sedentary depressed women while controlling for total energy expenditure. The mechanisms by which exercise exerts its antidepressant effect have not been studied extensively and are not well ...
... two different exercise intensities (high vs. low) during aerobic training on depressive symptoms in initially sedentary depressed women while controlling for total energy expenditure. The mechanisms by which exercise exerts its antidepressant effect have not been studied extensively and are not well ...
Seasonal Affective Disorder: A Clinical Update
... disorder, post traumatic stress disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (9–11). The lifetime prevalence of anxiety disorder (generalized anxiety disorder, simple phobia, social phobia) in patients with SAD is also high, though perhaps not different from that seen in nonseasonal MDD (12 ...
... disorder, post traumatic stress disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (9–11). The lifetime prevalence of anxiety disorder (generalized anxiety disorder, simple phobia, social phobia) in patients with SAD is also high, though perhaps not different from that seen in nonseasonal MDD (12 ...
Epidemiology of Psychoses
... younger populations (under 35 years) and higher rates for women in older populations ...
... younger populations (under 35 years) and higher rates for women in older populations ...
Atypical Depression in the 21st Century: Diagnostic and Treatment
... rates of comorbid conditions, such as anxiety, cluster B and C personality disorders, substance abuse, and somatization disorder, seem to be higher in patients with atypical depression than in those with other forms of depression.16,17,21,25,27-29 VALIDITY OF ATYPICAL DEPRESSION AND ITS DSM-IV CRITE ...
... rates of comorbid conditions, such as anxiety, cluster B and C personality disorders, substance abuse, and somatization disorder, seem to be higher in patients with atypical depression than in those with other forms of depression.16,17,21,25,27-29 VALIDITY OF ATYPICAL DEPRESSION AND ITS DSM-IV CRITE ...
REVIEW: BIPOLAR DISORDER AND POETIC GENIUS
... if any, in their moods and productivity; behavioral, cognitive, and mood correlates of their periods of most creative work; and their perceptions of the role of very intense moods in their work. Specific psychiatric diagnostic criteria were not used in this study, as the aim was to determine the act ...
... if any, in their moods and productivity; behavioral, cognitive, and mood correlates of their periods of most creative work; and their perceptions of the role of very intense moods in their work. Specific psychiatric diagnostic criteria were not used in this study, as the aim was to determine the act ...
Comorbidity of Arthritis and Depression in African American
... Musculoskeletal conditions are extremely common and prevalence increases markedly with age. They can be affected by lifestyle factors such as obesity, nutritional health, depression, and lack of physical activity. Diverse in pathophysiology, they are linked anatomically and by their association wit ...
... Musculoskeletal conditions are extremely common and prevalence increases markedly with age. They can be affected by lifestyle factors such as obesity, nutritional health, depression, and lack of physical activity. Diverse in pathophysiology, they are linked anatomically and by their association wit ...
And Comorbidities Anxiety
... number of these neurotransmitters are known, and they all influence one another. One theory suggests that depression can be the result of excessive use of certain neurotransmitters involved in anxiety. The presence of an anxiety disorder increases the risk of developing another anxiety disorder or a ...
... number of these neurotransmitters are known, and they all influence one another. One theory suggests that depression can be the result of excessive use of certain neurotransmitters involved in anxiety. The presence of an anxiety disorder increases the risk of developing another anxiety disorder or a ...
Levetiracetam-Induced Acute Mania
... used for the treatment of partial and generalized epilepsy 1. Unlike other antiepileptic drugs, the action mechanisms of levetiracetam appear to involve neuronal binding to synaptic vesicle protein 2A, inhibiting calcium release from intraneuronal stores, opposing the activity of negative modulators ...
... used for the treatment of partial and generalized epilepsy 1. Unlike other antiepileptic drugs, the action mechanisms of levetiracetam appear to involve neuronal binding to synaptic vesicle protein 2A, inhibiting calcium release from intraneuronal stores, opposing the activity of negative modulators ...
Towards a genuinely medical model for psychiatric
... different. For instance, the diagnosis of major depression requires having five out of nine possible symptoms. One person may report depressed mood, weight loss, insomnia, fatigue and poor concentration, while another has decreased interest in activities, weight gain, sleeping too much, inappropriat ...
... different. For instance, the diagnosis of major depression requires having five out of nine possible symptoms. One person may report depressed mood, weight loss, insomnia, fatigue and poor concentration, while another has decreased interest in activities, weight gain, sleeping too much, inappropriat ...
DSM –IV TR DSM
... versions: requirement that individuals over age 18 years recognize that their anxiety is excessive or unreasonable ...
... versions: requirement that individuals over age 18 years recognize that their anxiety is excessive or unreasonable ...
Psychology - HGunnWikiMHS
... – What would life be like without fear? Can you come up with some scenarios where fear is detrimental and useful to daily life? If fear weren’t an issue, how would those situations ...
... – What would life be like without fear? Can you come up with some scenarios where fear is detrimental and useful to daily life? If fear weren’t an issue, how would those situations ...
Psychological Disorders - The Independent School
... mental processes that cause serious personal suffering or interfere with a person’s ability to cope with everyday life. In 2001, WHO released findings from a survey which estimates that 450 million people worldwide were suffering from a psychological disorder, and that 25% of all people will have a ...
... mental processes that cause serious personal suffering or interfere with a person’s ability to cope with everyday life. In 2001, WHO released findings from a survey which estimates that 450 million people worldwide were suffering from a psychological disorder, and that 25% of all people will have a ...
Psychological Impact of Stroke - the HIEC Stroke Events Website
... Jenny was a 47 year old lady who worked long hours in the city as an investment banker. She had a right temporoparietal intracerebral haemorrhage. She was extremely anxious during her admission to the Stroke unit. Her anxiety was frequently reflected by her catastrophic thinking (i.e. that the wors ...
... Jenny was a 47 year old lady who worked long hours in the city as an investment banker. She had a right temporoparietal intracerebral haemorrhage. She was extremely anxious during her admission to the Stroke unit. Her anxiety was frequently reflected by her catastrophic thinking (i.e. that the wors ...
More than Sad - American Foundation for Suicide Prevention
... exercises, changes in diet – improve mood, relieve anxiety and reduce stress that contributes to depression ...
... exercises, changes in diet – improve mood, relieve anxiety and reduce stress that contributes to depression ...
Deconstructing the DSM-5 By Jason H. King
... Neurocognitive Disorder (NCD) Due to TBI; Moderate-Severe Depressive Disorder Due to TBI, With Major Depressive-Like Episode; Occupational Problem Due to TBI; and Partner-Relational Problem Due to TBI. This is in accordance with the 5th edition (2013) of the American Psychiatric Association’s Diagno ...
... Neurocognitive Disorder (NCD) Due to TBI; Moderate-Severe Depressive Disorder Due to TBI, With Major Depressive-Like Episode; Occupational Problem Due to TBI; and Partner-Relational Problem Due to TBI. This is in accordance with the 5th edition (2013) of the American Psychiatric Association’s Diagno ...
PPT: Presentation Slides - Intermountain Physician
... bi-polar keep duration to 4 weeks for manic or mixed episode ...
... bi-polar keep duration to 4 weeks for manic or mixed episode ...
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS--diagnosing mania correctly
... employment. The way to tell the difference is that ADHD Sx are chronic rather than episodic and have an onset before age 7 and lack the expansive and elevated mood found in mania. 30-50% of those who had ADHD as children will continue to have ADHD Sx as adults. SUBSTANCE ABUSE can also cause mood sw ...
... employment. The way to tell the difference is that ADHD Sx are chronic rather than episodic and have an onset before age 7 and lack the expansive and elevated mood found in mania. 30-50% of those who had ADHD as children will continue to have ADHD Sx as adults. SUBSTANCE ABUSE can also cause mood sw ...
TAP3_LecturePowerPointSlides_Module31
... usually of graphics or tables, that build on one another. These are included for three purposes. • By presenting information in small chunks, students will find it easier to process and remember the concepts. • By continually changing slides, students will stay interested in the presentation. • To f ...
... usually of graphics or tables, that build on one another. These are included for three purposes. • By presenting information in small chunks, students will find it easier to process and remember the concepts. • By continually changing slides, students will stay interested in the presentation. • To f ...
Major depressive disorder
Major depressive disorder (MDD) (also known as clinical depression, major depression, unipolar depression, or unipolar disorder; or as recurrent depression in the case of repeated episodes) is a mental disorder characterized by a pervasive and persistent low mood that is accompanied by low self-esteem and by a loss of interest or pleasure in normally enjoyable activities. The term ""depression"" is used in a number of different ways. It is often used to mean this syndrome but may refer to other mood disorders or simply to a low mood. Major depressive disorder is a disabling condition that adversely affects a person's family, work or school life, sleeping and eating habits, and general health. In the United States, around 3.4% of people with major depression commit suicide, and up to 60% of people who commit suicide had depression or another mood disorder.The diagnosis of major depressive disorder is based on the patient's self-reported experiences, behavior reported by relatives or friends, and a mental status examination. There is no laboratory test for major depression, although physicians generally request tests for physical conditions that may cause similar symptoms. The most common time of onset is between the ages of 20 and 30 years, with a later peak between 30 and 40 years.Typically, people are treated with antidepressant medication and, in many cases, also receive counseling, particularly cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Medication appears to be effective, but the effect may only be significant in the most severely depressed. Hospitalization may be necessary in cases with associated self-neglect or a significant risk of harm to self or others. A minority are treated with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The course of the disorder varies widely, from one episode lasting weeks to a lifelong disorder with recurrent major depressive episodes. Depressed individuals have shorter life expectancies than those without depression, in part because of greater susceptibility to medical illnesses and suicide. It is unclear whether medications affect the risk of suicide. Current and former patients may be stigmatized.The understanding of the nature and causes of depression has evolved over the centuries, though this understanding is incomplete and has left many aspects of depression as the subject of discussion and research. Proposed causes include psychological, psycho-social, hereditary, evolutionary and biological factors. Long-term substance abuse may cause or worsen depressive symptoms. Psychological treatments are based on theories of personality, interpersonal communication, and learning. Most biological theories focus on the monoamine chemicals serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine, which are naturally present in the brain and assist communication between nerve cells. This cluster of symptoms (syndrome) was named, described and classified as one of the mood disorders in the 1980 edition of the American Psychiatric Association's diagnostic manual.