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Chapter 10 Vocab - Everglades High School
Chapter 10 Vocab - Everglades High School

... Mecca – birthplace of the prophet Muhammad; most holy city for Islamic people • hijra – Muhammad’s trip from Mecca to Yathrib (Medina) in 622 • Medina – former city of Yathrib; “city of the Prophet” • Kaaba – most holy site in Islam; the temple in which Abraham is believed to have prayed • Quran – t ...
Chapter 11, Section 2 Islamic Empires (pp.380
Chapter 11, Section 2 Islamic Empires (pp.380

... 15. *How did Islam spread to West African kingdoms? 16. What West African city became a leading center of Islam in the 1300s? Struggles within Islam 17. What issue split Muslims into two groups (a division that has lasted into present day)? 18. *How did the Shiites and Sunnis differ? Be sure to incl ...
Monotheistic Religions
Monotheistic Religions

... Islam, which when translated from Arabic, means "to submit to the will of Allah," is the youngest of the world's major religions. Worshippers of this monotheistic religion are known as Muslims, which means "one who submits to the will of Allah." Islam is currently the second most practiced religion ...
The World of Islam…
The World of Islam…

... Muslims submit themselves totally to Allah. “5 Pillars of Islam” provide the framework for Muslim conduct. They are… The proclamation of faith (there is 1 God (Allah) & Muhammad is his key prophet… Prayer 5 times daily (facing holy city of Mecca) Charity to the poor and aged. Fasting during holy mon ...
Birth and Basic Teachings of Islam
Birth and Basic Teachings of Islam

... peaking during the 500s C. E., a new religious movement was taking shape on the Arabian Peninsula. The new religion that was emerging at that time is called Islam. Its founder, Muhammad, is considered a prophet by those who practice the faith. It would develop into the world’s second largest religio ...
NoteSheet 10.2 - Reeths
NoteSheet 10.2 - Reeths

... 2. How does Islam spread throughout the Arabian Peninsula and beyond? • Muhammad expressed a desire to spread Islam to the north so after his death • Muslims conquered people of the north • Saw their victories as a sign of success • Muslims fought to defend Islam and were willing to struggle to ext ...
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RCC_Christianity_Islam_5

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... Became a social activist Opposed materialism in Meccan Society At 40 had revelations was visited by the angel Gabriel ...
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... controlled Baghdad and kept caliph as figurehead  1095-Pushed into Asia Minor and prevented Christians from going to Jerusalem. ...
Islam: A History of Submission
Islam: A History of Submission

... Here is where we could go on forever. Muhammad and his followers saw their religion as the truth from God and the answer to the world’s (at least the Arab’s) problems and sought to inculcate this truth even by force if necessary. This was not much different to the “religious” wars they had seen betw ...
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... 27. The Baha’i faith grew out of which branch of Islam A. Sunni B. Shia’ C. Sufi D. Wahabi 28. The challenge for devout Muslims adapting to modern, pluralistic cultural norms is grounded in A. The fact that the Qur’an is traditionally understood as the direct word of God B. The Qur’an is traditional ...
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... preach monotheism, moral purity, and simplicity of lifestyle Persecution leads to escape (Hijra) from Mecca to Medina (622) Gaining support, returns to Mecca as conqueror (630) Dies after making pilgrimage (Hajj) 2 to sacred sites in Mecca ...
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... Beliefs: 1. The word Islam means submission. Muslims believe that one must submit to Allah (God). 2. The Five Pillars (Duties) of Islam include: a. Shahada-Daily confession of faith b. Salat-Daily ritual prayer which is performed five times per day. Prayers are made facing the Kabaa shrine in Mecca. ...
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... charismatic leadership. Michael Gilsenan studied Muslims practices among the urban population of Cairo (Egypt). He found that rural urban migration brought thousands of people to the capital of Egypt to seek employment and education. Such groups lost the rural networks of support they had enjoyed in ...
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WR Study Guide - Davis` World Studies Class

... What does Buddha mean in Buddhism? ​________________________________________________________________________________ What was Buddhism’s primary purpose?​_______________________________________________________________________________ What does Nirvana mean in Buddhism? ​_____________________________ ...
KEY TERMS Sasanid Empire Mecca Muhammad Muslim Islam
KEY TERMS Sasanid Empire Mecca Muhammad Muslim Islam

... How did the Sasanids view the Arabs in the Arabian peninsula? The Arabian Peninsula before Islam What led to the emergence of desert caravan cities? What development became so important that it allowed wheeled vehicles to completely disappear from the area? What 3 things contributed to Mecca becomin ...
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Islam`s - brunelli.us

... Moreover, not all Arabs are Muslims, nor are all ______________ Arabs. In fact, some of the most populous Muslim countries, such as Indonesia, Iran, and _________ are not ethnically Arab, nor do they speak Arabic. FIVE PILLARS OF ISLAM The five basic beliefs or practices of Muslims are known as “___ ...
The Five Pillars Of Islam
The Five Pillars Of Islam

... All muslims have a duty to try to make a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once during their lifetime. Very often the whole family saves up to send one person at a time. The men who make the pilgrimage wears a ihram which is made up of two sheets. They must not be sewn. Also wear special open shoes. This ...
Understanding Islam - The Muslims Internet Directory
Understanding Islam - The Muslims Internet Directory

... 002.172 O ye who believe! Eat of the good things that We have provided for you, and be grateful to God, if it is Him ye worship. 002.173 He hath only forbidden you dead meat, and blood, and the flesh of swine, and that on which any other name hath been invoked besides that of God. But if one is forc ...
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Islam and Sikhism

Islam is an Abrahamic religion founded in Arabian peninsula, while Sikhism is a Dharmic religion founded in South Asia. Islam means ""submission to the will of god"". The word Sikh is derived from a Sanskrit word meaning 'disciple', or one who learns.Unlike Abrahmic monotheism of Islam Sikhism is a panentheistic faith. Islam believes that Muhammad was the last prophet, to whom Quran was revealed by God in 7th century CE, and it restricts its primary source of teachings to the Quran and the Hadiths. Sikhism was founded in 15th century CE by Guru Nanak and Guru Granth Sahib is the scripture followed by Sikhs as ""The Living Guru"" In Islam, the legal system based on the Quran and the Sunnah is known as Sharia; there is no such legal system mentioned in Guru Granth Sahib. Islam does not allow apostasy. Sikhism allows freedom of conscience and apostasy. Daily prayers are one of the pillars of Islam and mandatory for Muslims. Prayers are left to the choice of a Sikh. Islam requires annual zakah (alms giving) by Muslims, while Sikhism encourages alms giving but does not compel it.
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