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practice problems of chap4_5 - Chemistry
practice problems of chap4_5 - Chemistry

... Hint: Redox reaction involves electron transfer, which leads to change of oxidation n umber of the elements. You need first to figure out the oxidation number of each species. The reac tion that does not have change in oxidation number of elements is not a redox reaction. 8. How many grams of KOH ar ...
Gas Laws
Gas Laws

... 1. What is molarity (M), molality (m), normality (N), and mass percent? 2. What term is used to describe a substance dissolving? 3. What is a solid – solid solution of two or more metals called? 4. A mixture in which the particles are so small that they will not reflect the “light” from a laser are ...
Gas Laws
Gas Laws

... 1. What is molarity (M), molality (m), normality (N), and mass percent? 2. What term is used to describe a substance dissolving? 3. What is a solid – solid solution of two or more metals called? 4. A mixture in which the particles are so small that they will not reflect the “light” from a laser are ...
prs-A3
prs-A3

... empirical formula of the original hydrocarbon? • C4H16 • C 2H 8 • CH4 • While the diagram indicates 4 carbons, and you might think there could have been 1 C4H16, 2 C2H8, or 4 CH4. • However, the maximum number of H’s that can attach to C’s is CnH2n+2. Thus to achieve the 1:4 C:H ratio, both the empi ...
Moles
Moles

... To find formulas this way, Avogadro realized that you have to assume that the number of gas particles determines volume not how massive the particles are ...
Test3_sp2012with answers
Test3_sp2012with answers

... _BF________H2CO3(aq) = H2O(l) + CO2(g) _CE________CuSO4(aq) + Zn(s) = ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s) 31. Match each condition with a physical state. Mark ALL correct answers. There can be more than one correct answer. __B______great distance between particles ...
Review of Adhesion Fundamentals for Micron
Review of Adhesion Fundamentals for Micron

...  Van der Waals originally modified the ideal gas equation of state with two additional terms, one to account for the finite volume of the gas molecules and the other to account for an attractive force acting between molecules − which is responsible for liquid/vapor phase changes, among other macrosc ...
Packet 4
Packet 4

... When diluting a concentrated acid it is often found that combining water and the acid is a very exothermic process, i.e. one that releases energy. In some cases this energy can be very significant and may even cause the water present to turn into the gaseous state (steam). As the steam leaves the sy ...
E:\My Documents\snc1d\feb12notes.wpd
E:\My Documents\snc1d\feb12notes.wpd

... No, not in this class anyway. We will have to get a better understanding of the nature of particles (we call them atoms now) before we can understand how a chemical reaction changes particles. However, we can make a pretty good hypothesis for now, based on the particle theory of matter. 1) It turns ...
Moles  - University of Leicester
Moles - University of Leicester

... 1 mole of nitrogen has a volume of 24 dm at RTP. Therefore 0.1 mole of nitrogen has a volume of 0.1 x 24 = 2.4 dm3 1 mole of hydrogen has a volume of 24 dm3 at RTP. Therefore 0.3 mole of hydrogen has a volume of 0.3 x 24 dm3 = 7.2 dm3 2.4 dm3 of nitrogen and 7.2 dm3 of hydrogen are needed to produce ...
Solutions
Solutions

... Boiling point elevation depends on the number of particles present. (van't Hoff factor, i)  Sodium ...
Chemistry with Physics Structure for Quiz
Chemistry with Physics Structure for Quiz

... groups of 10 plants each. Group A was left untreated, and group B was treated with the fertilizer. Group A produced 346 tomatoes, while group B produced 432 tomatoes. Identify the independent variable and the dependent variable. Independent variable = application of fertilizer Dependent variable = n ...
std 6 review12ans
std 6 review12ans

... 7. If the attractive forces among solid particles are less than the attractive forces between the solid and a liquid, the solid will A probably form a new precipitate as its crystal lattice is broken and re-formed. B be unaffected because attractive forces within the crystal lattice are too strong f ...
Chapter10
Chapter10

... 10.1 The Mole: A Measurement of Matter - You couldn't count all the grains of sand in a sand castle, but you could weigh them and calculate the number of grains of sand. This is what we do in chemistry. 1. Measuring Matter - We often measure the amount of something by one of three different methods— ...
Chemistry
Chemistry

... - The volume of a gas changes with changes in temperature and pressure - Because of this a volume of gas is usually measured at standard temperature and pressure (STP) - STP is 0 C and 101.3 kPa or 1 atmosphere - The Earth is surrounded by a blanket of air, which we call the atmosphere. It reaches o ...
FINAL EXAM REVIEW PROBLEMS
FINAL EXAM REVIEW PROBLEMS

... 43. A 5.63 g sample of metal is heated from 21C to 32C. This change in temperature requires 8.05 J of energy. What is the specific heat capacity of this metal? ...
Mixtures
Mixtures

... substance but is composed of particles of two or more substances that are distributed evenly amongst each other. Solutions are often described as homogeneous mixtures because they have the same appearance and properties throughout the mixture. ...
Ch1-2
Ch1-2

... The ideal dilute solution osmotic pressure, described by equation (1.2-4), is known as van’t Hoff’s law. This equation can also be written in terms of the mass concentration S ...
Sec. 10.3 - Midland Park School District
Sec. 10.3 - Midland Park School District

... gases are far enough away from each other that their size has no effect on the amount of space (volume) a sample occupies. All gases are mostly empty space. ...
Observation
Observation

... In tube no. 1 white ppt. formed after addition of AgNO3 solution. ...
Question - Bellingham High School
Question - Bellingham High School

... reverse the process and determine formulas from percent composition. However, when we use this process, we are able to determine only the empirical formula. ...
File
File

... substance you have, you can find its total mass using the molar mass of that substance.  Ex: What is the mass of 2.42 mol of H2O? ...
File - Mr Weng`s IB Chemistry
File - Mr Weng`s IB Chemistry

... Mixtures: Contain more than one element an/or compound that are not chemically bonded together and so retain their individual properties. Two types: Homogenous – have uniform properties Heterogenous – have non-uniform properties ...
Example of Boltzmann distribution.
Example of Boltzmann distribution.

... between the system and reservoir. For large N these fluctuations are small. The formula giving the probability distribution is one of the most important in statistical mechanics. It applies to any system with a fixed number of particles in thermal equilibrium (V, N, T fixed). We will not provide a d ...
Unit 12 Math and Moles
Unit 12 Math and Moles

... Atomic Mass Unit (amu) • 1 amu = 1/12 the mass of a C-12 atom ...
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Depletion force

A depletion force is an effective attractive force that arises between large colloidal particles that are suspended in a dilute solution of depletants, which are smaller solutes that are preferentially excluded from the vicinity of the large particles. One of the earliest reports of depletion forces that lead to particle coagulation is that of Bondy, who observed the separation or 'creaming' of rubber latex upon addition of polymer depletant molecules (sodium alginate) to solution. More generally, depletants can include polymers, micelles, osmolytes, ink, mud, or paint dispersed in a continuous phase.Depletion forces are often regarded as entropic forces, as was first explained by the established Asakura-Oosawa model. In this theory the depletion force arises from an increase in osmotic pressure of the surrounding solution when colloidal particles get close enough such that the excluded cosolutes (depletants) cannot fit in between them.Because the particles were considered as hard-core (completely rigid) particles, the emerging picture of the underlying mechanism inducing the force was necessarily entropic.
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