• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
The Growth of Islam
The Growth of Islam

...  Therefore, he built a huge standing army, and used mercenaries from Europe to push the invaders back. In 929, he declared himself caliph of Cordoba; also known for his power.  Cordoba was a beautiful city with gardens and lights at night. 500,000 people lived there.  There were fountains, decora ...
Sects of Islam Part 1- Major Types of Islam 1. Sunni. The Sunni are
Sects of Islam Part 1- Major Types of Islam 1. Sunni. The Sunni are

... 1. Sunni. The Sunni are so called because they believe that only the Sunna (Hadith) and the Qur’an are authoritative for Islam. They accept Qur'anic Law--the "orthodox" foundations of Qur'an and Hadith and the Shari'a based on them. They accept no line of visible representatives in the line of Muham ...
Chapter 25 Muslim Piety Dr. Tim Callaway Chapter Summary The
Chapter 25 Muslim Piety Dr. Tim Callaway Chapter Summary The

... Central to Muslim piety is the practice of what is usually called “prayer” by Muslims and non-Muslims alike. Yet Muslim prayer is quite different from what most North American Christians and even non-Christians consider prayer. It is, however, similar to acts of prayer found in liturgical Christian ...
CHAPTER 8 OUTLINE * THE RISE OF ISLAM
CHAPTER 8 OUTLINE * THE RISE OF ISLAM

... 1. Islamic law—Shari’a—evolved over time in response to the Muslim community’s need for a legal system. The most important source of law was the traditions of the Prophet (sunna) as revealed in reports (hadith) about his words or deeds. 2. Specialists on Islamic law collected and edited tens of thou ...
Islam
Islam

... Islam religion is based on revelations claimed to be received by the Prophet Muhammad from Archangel Gabriel in the 7th century A.D., which were later recorded in the Qur’an. The Qur’an, for the most part is a series of short teachings (three- quarters dictated by Muhammad, the other quarter by his ...
Unit 3 Review (Part 1)
Unit 3 Review (Part 1)

... surround themselves with wealth and ceremony Gives rise to a fundamental division in the Muslim community Sunni-Shi’a Split ...
celebrated on the 10th of Dhul Hijja, the 12th month of the Islamic
celebrated on the 10th of Dhul Hijja, the 12th month of the Islamic

... June 622 – 70 members of Mecca’s muslim community slipped secretly out of town Hijra – migration to Yathrib - Marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar Yathrib – known as Medina,the City of the Prophet Umma – community to which all Islamic believers belonged Battle at Badr – great moment in Islami ...
A Journey Through the Islamic Culture!
A Journey Through the Islamic Culture!

... 6 Articles of Faith- All the Prophets of God One of the most important Prophet to the Muslim people is Muhammad. Muhammad is believed to have been directly spoken to by Allah himself. ...
Moderation
Moderation

... viewpoints on an issue from various many credible scholars, a Muslim must then practise respect and tolerance and be open to other differing views. Thirdly, prudence in seeking truth is to perceive all claims of truth as subjective first, since it is quantitatively much more, until proven otherwise. ...
Islam - Cloudfront.net
Islam - Cloudfront.net

... but not all. Muhammad revealed the rest. He was the final seal. Christ=holy presence, Muhammad=delivered holy presence Teachings called the Sunna (2nd) Ascended heaven with Gabriel, saw Jesus, Moses, Abraham—in Allah’s presence. Finally received Qu’ran brought it down to earth ...
Islam Guided Notes
Islam Guided Notes

... 7. Guidelines for Behavior a. Qur’an provides guidelines for behavior. Muslims may not eat _______, drink alcohol, must wash before praying i. Qur’an prohibits ________________, lying stealing ii. Requires _______________, to defend Muslim community, also means holy war b. Sunna and Sharia i. record ...
HAMAS
HAMAS

... Hamas formed in the West Bank in 1987 and is the Palestinian branch of the Muslim Brotherhood. Hamas is an acronym for Harakat al Muqawamah al Islamiyya (Islamic Resistance Movement). The name means courage and bravery. Current political party controlling the West Bank Hamas is a political organizat ...
Islamic Contributions to the World
Islamic Contributions to the World

... 11. How do Muslim medical procedures and hospitals influence our lives today? ...
Islamic Art - Quodvultdeus
Islamic Art - Quodvultdeus

... Islamic Buildings • Islamic buildings often contain a mixture of both calligraphy art and geometric art Complete the outline of the mosque on your worksheet with Islamic style art ...
World History Unit 2 Study Guide
World History Unit 2 Study Guide

... 2. What did the need for more land for the growing Bantu population prompt? Migrations 3. What type of life did Africa’s earliest people live? Hunter-gatherers 4. Who replaced the last of the “rightly guided” caliphs? Umayyads 5. What are the major duties required of all Muslims called? Five Pillars ...
Middle East Ethnic Groups
Middle East Ethnic Groups

...  Religion: Most are Sunni Muslims, and there is a small minority of Shi’i  Language: Kurdish ...
Islamic Culture and Art - Central Kitsap High School
Islamic Culture and Art - Central Kitsap High School

...  Well-disciplined armies - For the most part, the Muslim commanders were able, war tactics were effective, and the armies were efficiently organized.  Weakness of the Byzantine and Persian Empires - As the Islamic armies spread north, they were aided by the weakness of the empires they sought to c ...
Qemani text II (English)
Qemani text II (English)

... The favourite sermon of the moderate sheikh Qaradawi is his statement that he is striving to setup an Islamic state that will operate under the Shari'a, on the basis that “the Sharī‘a of Islam is a philosophy of life, and a system of dealings and a constitution that draws for individuals the border ...
The Arab Empire
The Arab Empire

...  Shia Muslims believed Umayyad caliphs were illegitimate  Many Arabs protested the luxurious living of their rulers ...
Islam 2011 - Lyons-Global
Islam 2011 - Lyons-Global

... owner of a trade network. (he was monogamous with her for 25 yrs until her death – then he married 10 or 12 more times) 610 – went to mountains to reflect (concerned over his wealth and Bedouin concept of charity) – received a message from Gabriel, the Qur’an – began to preach the message of Allah. ...
Muhammad was born on the Arabian peninsula, in the holy city of
Muhammad was born on the Arabian peninsula, in the holy city of

... Allah must be strong indeed if His people won so many wars. The Qur’an described a beautiful life-after-death for the faithful. Gardens of perpetual bliss: they shall enter there, as well as the righteous among their fathers, their spouses, and their offspring: and angels shall enter unto them from ...
Islam
Islam

... Islam • Muslims worship God directly, therefore people and objects are not considered holy. • There is no hierarchical authority or priesthood. • Prayers are led by a learned person who knows the Qur'an and is generally chosen by the congregation. ...
Week 2 – Muhammad and the Birth of Islam
Week 2 – Muhammad and the Birth of Islam

... - Khadija bore him two sons (died in infancy) and four daughters (including Fatimah). ...
Wahhabism and Modern Islamic Ideology
Wahhabism and Modern Islamic Ideology

... Jihad (holy war) against such Muslims who violated this principle No blind adherence to the interpretations of Islamic scholars Responsibility to learn the “way of the Prophet” (the sunnah), i.e. the Qur’an and Hadith, fell upon the individual Muslim (to be educated in Madrassas, or ‘holy schools” ...
Islamic Empires Give one Take
Islamic Empires Give one Take

... 22. What city did Islam originate in (hint: the birthplace of Muhammad)? ...
< 1 ... 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 ... 144 >

Sources of sharia



Various sources of sharia are used by Islamic jurisprudence to elucidate the sharia, the body of Islamic law. The primary sources, accepted universally by all Muslims, are the Qur'an and Sunnah. The Qur'an is the holy scripture of Islam, believed by Muslims to be the direct and unaltered word of God. The Sunnah consists of the religious actions and quotations of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and narrated through his Companions and the Imams (per the beliefs of the Sunni and Shi'ite schools respectively).As Islamic regulations stated in the primary sources do not explicitly deal with every conceivable eventuality, jurisprudence must refer to resources and authentic documents to find the correct course of action. According to Sunni schools of law, secondary sources of Islamic law are consensus, the exact nature of which bears no consensus itself; analogical reason; pure reason; seeking the public interest; juristic discretion; the rulings of the first generation of Muslims; and local customs. Hanafi school frequently relies on analogical deduction and independent reasoning, and Maliki and Hanbali generally use the Hadith instead. Shafi'i school uses Sunnah more than Hanafi and analogy more than two others. Among Shia, Usuli school of Ja'fari jurisprudence uses four sources, which are Qur'an, Sunnah, consensus and the intellect. They use consensus under special conditions and rely on the intellect to find general principles based on the Qur'an and Sunnah, and use the principles of jurisprudence as a methodology to interpret the Qur'an and Sunnah in different circumstances. Akhbari Ja'faris rely more on tradition and reject ijtihad. According to Momen, despite considerable differences in the principles of jurisprudence between Shia and the four Sunni schools of law, there are fewer differences in the practical application of jurisprudence to ritual observances and social transactions.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report