The Islamic Empire
... 1. When Muhammad ____________ in 632, the Muslim community elected a new leader called a _______________ (“successor”) 2. The first 4 caliphs all ________ Muhammad & promised to stay true to the ___________ & Muhammad’s message 3. The ____________________________ was Muhammad’s friend & father-in-la ...
... 1. When Muhammad ____________ in 632, the Muslim community elected a new leader called a _______________ (“successor”) 2. The first 4 caliphs all ________ Muhammad & promised to stay true to the ___________ & Muhammad’s message 3. The ____________________________ was Muhammad’s friend & father-in-la ...
to file
... • To become a Sunni Muslim one must believe in their heart that Islam is true and confess it by reciting what is known as the ‘Two Testimonies’. • The ‘Two Testimonies’ state, "I bear witness that nothing deserves to be worshipped except Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Al ...
... • To become a Sunni Muslim one must believe in their heart that Islam is true and confess it by reciting what is known as the ‘Two Testimonies’. • The ‘Two Testimonies’ state, "I bear witness that nothing deserves to be worshipped except Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Al ...
Islam & South/Southeast Asia
... Spread of Islam to SE Asia • SE Asia: land of trade & converging influence – Exposed to Islam as Arabs gained Indian Ocean dominance – Islam spread rapidly w/ fall of Buddhist Shrivijaya empire ...
... Spread of Islam to SE Asia • SE Asia: land of trade & converging influence – Exposed to Islam as Arabs gained Indian Ocean dominance – Islam spread rapidly w/ fall of Buddhist Shrivijaya empire ...
Quick Facts about Islam - The Center for Middle Eastern Studies
... Shi`ite and Sufi branches. Sunni and Shi`ite Muslims split early in Islamic history over differences regarding who should succeed the Prophet Muhammad as leader of the Muslim community. While these political divisions have led to some differences in matters of law and theology, Sunnis and Shi`ites s ...
... Shi`ite and Sufi branches. Sunni and Shi`ite Muslims split early in Islamic history over differences regarding who should succeed the Prophet Muhammad as leader of the Muslim community. While these political divisions have led to some differences in matters of law and theology, Sunnis and Shi`ites s ...
Islam Conversion/Conquest Sort - West Windsor
... The Samanids became the first independent Muslim state in northeastern Iran and inner Eurasia. By the 900’s CE, Islam became the majority religion in that region. ...
... The Samanids became the first independent Muslim state in northeastern Iran and inner Eurasia. By the 900’s CE, Islam became the majority religion in that region. ...
Islam and the Islamic Empires
... The caliph must be a descendant of the family of Muhammad Muhammad’s son-in-law, Ali is assassinated in 651 The Shia Ali (partisans of Ali) have never accepted the rule of the succeeding Sunni caliphs The Shia are a minority in the Muslim world(10-15% worldwide, but 39% in Middle East); a majority o ...
... The caliph must be a descendant of the family of Muhammad Muhammad’s son-in-law, Ali is assassinated in 651 The Shia Ali (partisans of Ali) have never accepted the rule of the succeeding Sunni caliphs The Shia are a minority in the Muslim world(10-15% worldwide, but 39% in Middle East); a majority o ...
The Ottoman Empire - Moore Public Schools
... 1. Nomadic group of Turkish people. 2. Originally from central Asia. 3. Emerged as rulers of the Islamic world. II. Ottoman Empire 1. The Fall of the Byzantine Empire A. Ottomans capture Constantinople under the leadership of Mehmed II (1453) B. 6- week campaign of fighting 2. Controlled trade with ...
... 1. Nomadic group of Turkish people. 2. Originally from central Asia. 3. Emerged as rulers of the Islamic world. II. Ottoman Empire 1. The Fall of the Byzantine Empire A. Ottomans capture Constantinople under the leadership of Mehmed II (1453) B. 6- week campaign of fighting 2. Controlled trade with ...
Jihad by Emigration
... And while I do believe that these Muslims countries fear jihadists who threaten their reign, I also believe that these Muslim leaders see it as the hijrah into Europe: the Islamic colonization of Europe. Pam goes on to explain that "Hijrah" is "jihad by emigration." She quotes from Robert Spencer: H ...
... And while I do believe that these Muslims countries fear jihadists who threaten their reign, I also believe that these Muslim leaders see it as the hijrah into Europe: the Islamic colonization of Europe. Pam goes on to explain that "Hijrah" is "jihad by emigration." She quotes from Robert Spencer: H ...
The Rise of Islam
... to the world of Islam; • tried to break down distinctions between Arab and non- Arab Muslims; all may hold civil and military offices • helped open Islam to the influence of occupied civilizations; • Intermarriage B. New capital in Baghdad on the Tigris R. river traffic to Persian Gulf and caravan r ...
... to the world of Islam; • tried to break down distinctions between Arab and non- Arab Muslims; all may hold civil and military offices • helped open Islam to the influence of occupied civilizations; • Intermarriage B. New capital in Baghdad on the Tigris R. river traffic to Persian Gulf and caravan r ...
Islamic Art Reading
... practice of handwriting the Arabic language and alphabet. It is significant that the Qur’an, the book of God's revelations to the Prophet Muhammad, was transmitted in Arabic, and that inherent within the Arabic script is the potential for developing a variety of ornamental forms. While most works of ...
... practice of handwriting the Arabic language and alphabet. It is significant that the Qur’an, the book of God's revelations to the Prophet Muhammad, was transmitted in Arabic, and that inherent within the Arabic script is the potential for developing a variety of ornamental forms. While most works of ...
KEY TERMS Sasanid Empire Mecca Muhammad Muslim Islam
... What group overshadowed both Arabs and Kurds after 1000? Who established the first Turkish Muslim state based on nomadic power? What gulf deepened as few Turks participated in urban cultural and religious life? Who unified Egypt and Syria in 1171 and recaptured Jerusalem from Europeans in 1187? ...
... What group overshadowed both Arabs and Kurds after 1000? Who established the first Turkish Muslim state based on nomadic power? What gulf deepened as few Turks participated in urban cultural and religious life? Who unified Egypt and Syria in 1171 and recaptured Jerusalem from Europeans in 1187? ...
Muslim Empires - Cherry Creek Academy
... • Muslim leader= caliphs • Question of Succession – Question over who should rule Islamic community following Muhammad’s death – Abu Bakr • Muhammad’s advisor • Members of this group became Sunnis (85% of Muslims) ...
... • Muslim leader= caliphs • Question of Succession – Question over who should rule Islamic community following Muhammad’s death – Abu Bakr • Muhammad’s advisor • Members of this group became Sunnis (85% of Muslims) ...
Chapter 9 ID strayer
... 9. What similarities and differences can you identify in the spread of islam to India, Anatolia, West Africa and Spain? (p. 428) ...
... 9. What similarities and differences can you identify in the spread of islam to India, Anatolia, West Africa and Spain? (p. 428) ...
Islamic - wearetimpanogos.org
... minaret, the mihrab points the direction to Mecca for when they pray. Palaces: Enough said. ...
... minaret, the mihrab points the direction to Mecca for when they pray. Palaces: Enough said. ...
The Spread of Islam
... The Turks were tough nomadic people that herded as much as they fought and raided They developed a warlike culture that encouraged expansion and conquest Through this expanding they came in contact with the Muslim faith and many converted and settled around the Muslim city of Baghdad They served the ...
... The Turks were tough nomadic people that herded as much as they fought and raided They developed a warlike culture that encouraged expansion and conquest Through this expanding they came in contact with the Muslim faith and many converted and settled around the Muslim city of Baghdad They served the ...
Islam - hostile forc..
... rational philosophical quest of earlier generations, and a withdrawal into the mystical tradition. Through the various practices of the Sufi “orders” – Tariqa, in Arabic – individuals and groups found solace in the pursuit of a more intimate experience of the Godhead in their lives, and in charity a ...
... rational philosophical quest of earlier generations, and a withdrawal into the mystical tradition. Through the various practices of the Sufi “orders” – Tariqa, in Arabic – individuals and groups found solace in the pursuit of a more intimate experience of the Godhead in their lives, and in charity a ...
Spread of Islamic Civilization to South and Southeast Asia
... Despite instability of the Abbasid, Islam’s central position in global history was solidified. The expanding Muslim world linked ancient civilizations through conquest and commercial networks. Islam was the civilizer of nomadic peoples in Asia & Africa. Its cultural contributions diffused from great ...
... Despite instability of the Abbasid, Islam’s central position in global history was solidified. The expanding Muslim world linked ancient civilizations through conquest and commercial networks. Islam was the civilizer of nomadic peoples in Asia & Africa. Its cultural contributions diffused from great ...
Module5_PostAssessment_StudentISearchIslamic Culture
... calligraphy, painting, and ceramics, and many others. Typically, though not entirely, Islamic art has focused on the depiction of patterns and Arabic calligraphy, rather than on anything religious because it is feared by many Muslims that the depiction of the human form is wrong and it is a sin agai ...
... calligraphy, painting, and ceramics, and many others. Typically, though not entirely, Islamic art has focused on the depiction of patterns and Arabic calligraphy, rather than on anything religious because it is feared by many Muslims that the depiction of the human form is wrong and it is a sin agai ...
Building a Muslim Empire - Eaton Community Schools
... Byzantines and Persians (2 great empires) fighting for control of Arab lands. But now with the Arabs united they conquer parts of the Byzantine empire and defeat the Persians. The Arabs take over Palestine and Jerusalem. ...
... Byzantines and Persians (2 great empires) fighting for control of Arab lands. But now with the Arabs united they conquer parts of the Byzantine empire and defeat the Persians. The Arabs take over Palestine and Jerusalem. ...
Ch 7 Notes for the spread of Islam into Southeast Asia
... warriors were often more loyal to their tribal sheiks, their families or nobles other than the sultan or caliph. ...
... warriors were often more loyal to their tribal sheiks, their families or nobles other than the sultan or caliph. ...
Guided Reading Unit 2 - Islamamic Golden Age
... Education was important. Both boys and girls were taught to read so they could study the Quran. Several cities were great centers of learning, where scholars made advances. The philosopher Ibn Rushd influenced many Christian thinkers. Ibn Khaldun set standards for studying history. In mathematics, a ...
... Education was important. Both boys and girls were taught to read so they could study the Quran. Several cities were great centers of learning, where scholars made advances. The philosopher Ibn Rushd influenced many Christian thinkers. Ibn Khaldun set standards for studying history. In mathematics, a ...