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... *European merchant fleets seized control of key international trading routes *Spain & Portugal first began, followed by growing efforts from Britain, France, and Holland 2. Toward a World Economy *Europe’s maritime dominance generated 3 wider changes from the 1490s onward: (1) Columbian Exchange of ...
Social Studies 10-1 Exploring Globalization Related Issue 2: To
Social Studies 10-1 Exploring Globalization Related Issue 2: To

... We did a research project which presented you with much of the information in this chapter. This overview will merely relate it to the chapter inquiry questions. How and why did globalization begin? The short explanation: nobody can really agree!  Maybe when trade began  Maybe when protected tradi ...
600-1450 Rise of Islam
600-1450 Rise of Islam

... Kept alive legacy of ancient Rome  Caesaropapism  Eastern Orthodox church split from Roman Catholicism  Political and cultural influence on Russia and Eastern Europe  Justinian- hagia sophia, grew empire and justinian code ...
Timeline - Wiley Online Library
Timeline - Wiley Online Library

... contexts and academic disciplines. Its popular association with market forces and economic integration belies the manifold ways that populations have become increasingly integrated through political, social, cultural, and technological exchanges. Indeed, the first known usage of globalization (Reise ...
Readings in World History
Readings in World History

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CS357Introd_to_Globalizati_2.do
CS357Introd_to_Globalizati_2.do

... continuities and changes in the globalization process. Questions of empire, migration, various types of networks, and the relationship between local lives and larger political and economic systems are central to all units. With the onset of European colonization and imperialism, however, the scale a ...
Globalization
Globalization

... The Islamic Golden Age is also an example, when Muslim traders and explorers established an early global economy across the Old World resulting in a globalization of crops, trade, knowledge and technology; and later during the Mongol Empire, when there was greater integration along the Silk Road. ...
World History
World History

... Document 3 . . . In a word, Europe was turning from a developing into a developed region. The growth of industry meant the growth of cities, which in the eleventh and twelfth centuries began to abandon their old roles of military headquarters and administrative centers as they filled with the life o ...
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exploration - Elmwood Park Memorial High School
exploration - Elmwood Park Memorial High School

... Merchants began to surpass the nobility in both wealth and power thereby creating a new Middle Class. They had the wealth of the nobles and the status of the peasants In the countryside, however, peasants lived as meagerly as they ever had. ...
Lecture V: Globalization and Communication
Lecture V: Globalization and Communication

... Castells, M. (1996). The Rise of the Network Society. Wiley-Blackwell Castells, M. (2001). The Internet Galaxy – Reflections on the Internet, Business, and Society. University of Oxford Press Habermas, J. (1996). The Postnational Constellation. Polity Press Innis, H. (1950). Empire and Communication ...
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Globalization and Social Change Initiative

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TURNING THE WORLD INTO A MARKETPLACE: THE INITIAL PHASE

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The Transformation of the World Economy
The Transformation of the World Economy

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A Quick Guide to the World History of Globalization
A Quick Guide to the World History of Globalization

... 12. 1950: decolonization of European empires in Asia and Africa produces world of national states for the first time and world of legal-representative-economic institutions in the UN system and Bretton Woods. --- perhaps 1989 and the end of the cold war and globalization of post-industrial capitalis ...
The First Global Age: Europe, the Americas, and Africa (1492
The First Global Age: Europe, the Americas, and Africa (1492

... Spanish conquistadors vanquished the Aztec and Incan civilizations and set up a vast empire in the Americas. By the 1600s, Spain, France, England, and the Netherlands were competing for trade and colonies. The arrival of European settlers in the Americas brought disaster to Native Americans. Beginni ...
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... Germanic knights and agricultural settlers poured into sparsely settled areas in today’s Germany and Poland. In Spain, the small Christian states remained only in northern Spain, and attached the Muslim rule that held most of the peninsula. This was the reconquista. The full expulsion of the Muslims ...
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... People mostly traded their own produce for another good they did not produce themselves. But trade mainly means selling your goods to someone else for your own profit. The idea of profit would allow people to either buy extra “luxuries” they did not have but wanted to possess, or to save up money in ...
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... • Columbian Exchange changed world trade patterns • Much world trade fueled by Spainʼs silver mining in South America - silver moved from Americas to Europe, then to China - Chinese goods (silk, porcelain), Indian spices returned to Europe • Triangular trade—Europe, Americas, Africa exchanged goods, ...
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... increasing conflict among European, Asian, and African states, the Mediterranean was a vibrant trading zone for much of this period. In the seventeenth century, the Ottoman Empire dominated much of the trade in the Mediterranean region, sometimes in connection with trading partners among Italian cit ...
The Politics of Globalization
The Politics of Globalization

... tuted a formidable “peace lobby.” Unfortunately, as we German unification and industrialization during the late know, that lobby was unable to prevent the outbreak of a nineteenth century led to tensions with Britain and France devastating war which set back the integration of the world over colonia ...
Globalization
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Welcome to Era 9 Paradoxes of Global Accelerationn

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Welcome to Era 9 Paradoxes of Global Accelerationn
Welcome to Era 9 Paradoxes of Global Accelerationn

... away from Soviet control. The Soviet Union itself broke into more than a dozen new states. The Berlin Wall was built in August 1961 ...
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Archaic globalization



Archaic globalization is a phase in the history of globalization, and conventionally refers to globalizing events and developments from the time of the earliest civilizations until roughly 1600 (the following period is known as early modern globalization). This term is used to describe the relationships between communities and states and how they were created by the geographical spread of ideas and social norms at both local and regional levels.States began to interact and trade with others within close proximity as a way to acquire coveted goods that were considered a luxury. This trade led to the spread of ideas such as religion, economic structure and political ideals. Merchants became connected and aware of others in ways that had not been apparent. Archaic globalization is comparable to present day globalization on a much smaller scale. It not only allowed the spread of goods and commodities to other regions, but it also allowed people to experience other cultures. Cities that partook in trading were bound together by sea lanes, rivers, and great overland routes, some of which had been in use since antiquity. Trading was broken up according to geographic location, with centers between flanking places serving as ""break-in-bulk"" and exchange points for goods destined for more distant markets. During this time period the subsystems were more self-sufficient than they are today and therefore less vitally dependent upon one another for everyday survival. While long distance trading came with many trials and tribulations, still so much of it went on during this early time period. Linking the trade together involved eight interlinked subsystems that were grouped into three large circuits, which encompassed the western European, the Middle Eastern, and the Far Eastern. This interaction during trading was early civilization's way to communicate and spread many ideas which caused modern globalization to emerge and allow a new aspect to present day society.
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