
Electrical Characteristics and Thermal Reliability of Stacked
... Engineering, Dankook University as a Professor, in 2009. His current research interests include semiconductor devices, such as power BJTs, LDMOSs, and IGBTs; high-efficiency power management integrated circuits (PMICs), such as DC-DC converters; and electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit d ...
... Engineering, Dankook University as a Professor, in 2009. His current research interests include semiconductor devices, such as power BJTs, LDMOSs, and IGBTs; high-efficiency power management integrated circuits (PMICs), such as DC-DC converters; and electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit d ...
Nonincendive Electrical Equipment for Use in Class
... The ISA Standards and Practices Department is aware of the growing need for attention to the metric system of units in general, and the International System of Units (SI) in particular, in the preparation of instrumentation standards. The Department is further aware of the benefits to USA users of I ...
... The ISA Standards and Practices Department is aware of the growing need for attention to the metric system of units in general, and the International System of Units (SI) in particular, in the preparation of instrumentation standards. The Department is further aware of the benefits to USA users of I ...
INTRODUCTION TO TESLA COIL
... source, one or more high voltage capacitor(s), and a spark gap to excite a multiplelayer primary inductor with periodic bursts of high frequency current. ...
... source, one or more high voltage capacitor(s), and a spark gap to excite a multiplelayer primary inductor with periodic bursts of high frequency current. ...
issue - IET Electrical
... advertising panels and town plans, which it is recommended are provided with additional protection by a 30mA RCD. Regulation group 559.11 is a completely new series of Regulations that were not included in the 16th edition covering requirements for extra-low voltage lighting installations. The parti ...
... advertising panels and town plans, which it is recommended are provided with additional protection by a 30mA RCD. Regulation group 559.11 is a completely new series of Regulations that were not included in the 16th edition covering requirements for extra-low voltage lighting installations. The parti ...
IPCVCO(9) - DR-NTU - Nanyang Technological University
... UADRATURE signal generation is becoming more essential in modern transceiver design. There are several methods to generate quadrature signal, such as using divide-by-two divider, poly-phase network and QVCO. Among these approaches, the cross-coupled QVCO has been widely used due to its low power con ...
... UADRATURE signal generation is becoming more essential in modern transceiver design. There are several methods to generate quadrature signal, such as using divide-by-two divider, poly-phase network and QVCO. Among these approaches, the cross-coupled QVCO has been widely used due to its low power con ...
2012 Standard For Air-Conditioning, Heating And Refrigerating
... National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, U.S.A. A1.2 ASHRAE Terminology of Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning & Refrigeration, Second Edition, 1991, American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., 1791 Tullie Circle N.E., ...
... National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, U.S.A. A1.2 ASHRAE Terminology of Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning & Refrigeration, Second Edition, 1991, American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., 1791 Tullie Circle N.E., ...
5. numerical and experimental results
... approximations. These approximations are more or less precise depending on the currents flowing through the induction machine’s windings. Relation (1) does not offer entirely a sufficient approximation especially in the cases where the machines are working in hard loading conditions such as start-up ...
... approximations. These approximations are more or less precise depending on the currents flowing through the induction machine’s windings. Relation (1) does not offer entirely a sufficient approximation especially in the cases where the machines are working in hard loading conditions such as start-up ...
The IT (unearthed) power supply system
... monitoring device is used to monitor the insulation resistance; this is installed between the active conductors and earth and superimposes a measuring voltage. If an insulation fault occurs, the measuring circuit closes and a small measuring current flows. The measuring current is proportional to th ...
... monitoring device is used to monitor the insulation resistance; this is installed between the active conductors and earth and superimposes a measuring voltage. If an insulation fault occurs, the measuring circuit closes and a small measuring current flows. The measuring current is proportional to th ...
1. General presentation
... Capacitors shall be rated for line-to-line voltage in the event they are applied on ungrounded or poorly grounded systems. Capacitor units shall be capable of continuous operation over an ambient range of -40 to +55°C provided that the following limitations are not exceeded: a) 130% of rated voltage ...
... Capacitors shall be rated for line-to-line voltage in the event they are applied on ungrounded or poorly grounded systems. Capacitor units shall be capable of continuous operation over an ambient range of -40 to +55°C provided that the following limitations are not exceeded: a) 130% of rated voltage ...
TPD1E6B06 Single-Channel ESD Protection Diode in 0201
... so that this protection device is a good fit for GPIO and especially audio lines which carry bidirectional signals. Low leakage current allows the diode to conserve power when working below the VRWM. The industrial temperature range of –40°C to 125°C makes this ESD device to work well at extensive t ...
... so that this protection device is a good fit for GPIO and especially audio lines which carry bidirectional signals. Low leakage current allows the diode to conserve power when working below the VRWM. The industrial temperature range of –40°C to 125°C makes this ESD device to work well at extensive t ...
Intrinsically Safe Product Handbook
... philosophy that this will protect not only the structure, but the process control system installed. This has often been disproven by failure and damage to equipment in a process control system as a result of a indirect cloud-to-ground lightning strike many kilometres away, despite the installation o ...
... philosophy that this will protect not only the structure, but the process control system installed. This has often been disproven by failure and damage to equipment in a process control system as a result of a indirect cloud-to-ground lightning strike many kilometres away, despite the installation o ...
Electromagnetic compatibility

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) is the branch of electrical sciences which studies the unintentional generation, propagation and reception of electromagnetic energy with reference to the unwanted effects (electromagnetic interference, or EMI) that such energy may induce. The goal of EMC is the correct operation, in the same electromagnetic environment, of different equipment which use electromagnetic phenomena, and the avoidance of any interference effects.In order to achieve this, EMC pursues two different kinds of issues. Emission issues are related to the unwanted generation of electromagnetic energy by some source, and to the countermeasures which should be taken in order to reduce such generation and to avoid the escape of any remaining energies into the external environment. Susceptibility or immunity issues, in contrast, refer to the correct operation of electrical equipment, referred to as the victim, in the presence of unplanned electromagnetic disturbances.Interference mitigation and hence electromagnetic compatibility is achieved by addressing both emission and susceptibility issues, i.e., quieting the sources of interference and hardening the potential victims. The coupling path between source and victim may also be separately addressed to increase its attenuation.