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1 Mesopotamia PPTb
1 Mesopotamia PPTb

... • Women could join the priesthood • Some women were scribes ...
Possible Short-Answer Questions for Mesopotamia
Possible Short-Answer Questions for Mesopotamia

Mesopotamia`s Civilization
Mesopotamia`s Civilization

... artisans, or skilled workers • Others were merchants and traders • Sumerian city-states had three classes: - The upper class consisted of kings, priests, and government officials. - The middle class consisted of artisans, merchants, fishers, and farmers - The lower class consisted of slaves. ...
Test Review for Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia Name
Test Review for Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia Name

... III. Answer the following questions: 1. What is the difference between Pre-history and History? There was no evidence of WRITING in pre-history. History is the record of written events. 2. What do the first four civilizations (Egypt, Mesopotamia, India, China) all have in common? They developed in ...
The First Empires - Doral Academy Preparatory
The First Empires - Doral Academy Preparatory

... Allies are independent city-states that work together to attain a military or political goal ...
Name___________________________ Per_______ Chapter 4
Name___________________________ Per_______ Chapter 4

... 2. The upper class included kings, priests, warriors, and government workers. People in this class were powerful and wealthy. 3. The middle class had farmers, fishers, and artisans. It was the largest group. 4. Enslaved people made up the lowest class. They had no money and no power. 5. The basic un ...
Ancient Mesopotamia Sumerian empire
Ancient Mesopotamia Sumerian empire

... had chariots which the Babylon had never seen. The Kassites took over when the Hittites left ...
9.14 HW Mesopotamia Video Analysis
9.14 HW Mesopotamia Video Analysis

... This is interactive, so you will need to stop, pause, and rewind the video in order to answer the questions effectively. Use the space on the back for extra space. ...
City-States of Mesopotamia
City-States of Mesopotamia

... • Invented the wheel for both trade and war, around 3500 BC • Sail helped trade • Plow improved farming • Metallurgy – Pre 3000 BC = copper – Post 3000 BC = bronze ...
City-States in Mesopotamia
City-States in Mesopotamia

View PDF
View PDF

Section 1: Geography of the Fertile Crescent
Section 1: Geography of the Fertile Crescent

WH - Textbook Notes
WH - Textbook Notes

... III. Empires in Ancient Mesopotamia (pages 40–41) A. The Akkadians lived north of the Sumerian city-states. The Akkadians are called a Semitic people because they spoke a Semitic language. B. Around 2340 B.C., the leader of the Akkadians, Sargon, conquered the Sumerian citystates and set up the worl ...
Government in Mesopotamia
Government in Mesopotamia

... Sumer, the first civilization in Mesopotamia and the oldest known in the world consisted of citystates. Rulers of Sumerian city-states (by Sumerians called en , lugal or ensi ) were both secular and spiritual rulers. In contrary to Egyptians pharaohs, Sumerian priest-kings were not viewed as divine ...
In Mesopotamia, floods deposited silt which made the soil? Fertile
In Mesopotamia, floods deposited silt which made the soil? Fertile

... Sumerians developed a 12 month calendar by recording the ___________. positions of planets and stars Who developed the first empire in Mesopotamia? Sargon What did the Assyrians often demand from the people they conquered? leave their homes The Astronomers of Babylon mapped_________. Stars and plane ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Mesopotamia
PowerPoint Presentation - Mesopotamia

...  Trade brought riches to Sumerian cities. The Sumerians were the first to make wheeled vehicles.  In each Sumerian city-state, the ruler was responsible for maintaining the city walls and irrigations systems.  Each Sumerian city-state had a distinct social hierarchy. At the base of society were t ...
MESOPOTAMIA notes
MESOPOTAMIA notes

... Dates were also very valuable to the Sumerians. They were eaten once ripe or else they were dried for future consumption. Dates also made an excellent wine. ...
Mesopotamia Physical Features
Mesopotamia Physical Features

... • The winter is cold and wet. • In the spring the Tigris and Euphrates rivers overflow their banks, flooding great portions of the plain. Lots of water and proper control enabled man in ancient times to produce abundant crops, mostly barley and sesame, with abundant grazing land in the lush meadows ...
Chapter 4 Lesson 2 Mesopotamian Empires The First Empires
Chapter 4 Lesson 2 Mesopotamian Empires The First Empires

Middle East
Middle East

... • How was ancient Sumerian writing (the earliest known writing system) similar to English? • How was it different? • Would you have liked to have been a scribe in Sumerian times? – Why or why not? ...
Mesopotamia - Cloudfront.net
Mesopotamia - Cloudfront.net

... many of them priests, that carefully surveyed land, assigned fields, and distributed crops after harvest. • This new institution of monarchy required the invention of a new legitimation of authority beyond the tribal justification of chieftainship based on concepts of kinship and responsibility. • S ...
EarlyCivilizations
EarlyCivilizations

... • 1790 B.C.  Hammurabi, king of Babylon – Conquered ancient Sumer after the death of Sargon – Hammurabi’s Code – publication of laws • 300 laws on stone pillars • Codify: arrange and set down in writing • Civil law: private rights and matters – E.g. business contracts, property inheritance, taxes, ...
The First Civilization!
The First Civilization!

... A tribe called the Amorites settled in Babylon on the Euphrates river. 1792 B.C.E. the Amorite King Hammurabi became king of Babylon. A warrior who united all Mesopotamia to create the Babylonian Empire. (named for its ...
He was Sumer`s first king and the subject of one of the first pieces of
He was Sumer`s first king and the subject of one of the first pieces of

... He was Sumer’s first king and the subject of one of the first pieces of literature ever known. This ancient wonder of the world was said to exist during the Neo-Babylonian His code of laws was based on the principle of “an eye for an eye.” This invention helped advance transportation, trade, and mac ...
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Mesopotamia



Mesopotamia (/ˌmɛsəpəˈteɪmiə/, from the Ancient Greek: Μεσοποταμία ""[land] between rivers""; Arabic: بلاد الرافدين‎ bilād ar-rāfidayn; Persian: میان‌رودان‎‎ miyān rodān; Syriac: ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ Beth Nahrain ""land of rivers"") is a name for the area of the Tigris–Euphrates river system, corresponding to modern-day Iraq, Kuwait, the northeastern section of Syria, as well as parts of southeastern Turkey and of southwestern Iran.Widely considered to be the cradle of civilization by the Western world, Bronze Age Mesopotamia included Sumer and the Akkadian, Babylonian, and Assyrian empires, all native to the territory of modern-day Iraq. In the Iron Age, it was controlled by the Neo-Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian Empires. The indigenous Sumerians and Akkadians (including Assyrians and Babylonians) dominated Mesopotamia from the beginning of written history (c. 3100 BC) to the fall of Babylon in 539 BC, when it was conquered by the Achaemenid Empire. It fell to Alexander the Great in 332 BC, and after his death, it became part of the Greek Seleucid Empire.Around 150 BC, Mesopotamia was under the control of the Parthian Empire. Mesopotamia became a battleground between the Romans and Parthians, with parts of Mesopotamia coming under ephemeral Roman control. In AD 226, it fell to the Sassanid Persians and remained under Persian rule until the 7th century Muslim conquest of Persia of the Sasanian Empire. A number of primarily neo-Assyrian and Christian native Mesopotamian states existed between the 1st century BC and 3rd century AD, including Adiabene, Osroene, and Hatra.
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