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The Role of Natural Killer Cells in Murine Early Embryo Loss.
The Role of Natural Killer Cells in Murine Early Embryo Loss.

... marker (DX5) allowed labeling of decidual NK cells for flow cytometric analysis. Magnetic labeling and isolation of DX5+ cells from individual embryos was followed by RT-PCR and southem blot analysis. This thesis prevents evidence that a number of the embryos are infiltrated by higher numbers of DX5 ...
Scientific Report 2011 - IRB
Scientific Report 2011 - IRB

The Role of Autoantibodies in Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis
The Role of Autoantibodies in Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis

Immunological and fibrotic mechanisms in Cardiac Allograft
Immunological and fibrotic mechanisms in Cardiac Allograft

... The human immune system contains a variety of cells. After transplantation of a solid organ, the recipient’s immune system recognizes the graft as foreign and attacks it. In this process there are many different immune cells involved. The main reason why a graft is rejected is because there are majo ...
TNF receptor 2 pathway: drug target for autoimmune diseases
TNF receptor 2 pathway: drug target for autoimmune diseases

... in the body. TNFR2 expression is restricted to certain T-cell subpopulations, including lymphocytes (CD4 and CD8 cells)69, endothelial cells, microglia and specific neuron subtypes70,71, oligodendrocytes72,73, cardiac myocytes74, thymocytes75,76 and human mesenchymal stem cells77. Human mesenchymal ...
Activation of the Cellular Immune Response in
Activation of the Cellular Immune Response in

... in understanding innate immunity. The innate immune system of Drosophila consists of a humoral and a cellular component. While many details are known about the humoral immune system, our knowledge about the cellular immune system is comparatively small. Blood cells or hemocytes constitute the cellul ...
Lecture 11 - Websupport1
Lecture 11 - Websupport1

... Sympathetic division Sympathetic division anatomy • Preganglionic neurons are located in the latheral gray horns between segments T1 and L2 of spinal cord • Ganglionic neurons in ganglia near vertebral column • Specialized second order neurons of the sympathetic NS that release neurotransmitter int ...
Cells Injury of Transplanted Liver Parenchymal Mediating CD4
Cells Injury of Transplanted Liver Parenchymal Mediating CD4

... We have previously reported that liver parenchymal cell (hepatocellular) allografts initiate a robust humoral immune response (especially when CD8⫹ T cell-mediated immunity is perturbed) which is sufficient to mediate hepatocyte rejection in a dose-dependent fashion. Acute rejection in CD8-deficient ...
Pathogenic antibodies to coagulation factors. Part one: Factor VIII
Pathogenic antibodies to coagulation factors. Part one: Factor VIII

... response to single B-cell epitopes reveals considerable heterogeneity when the component monoclonal antibodies are studied. An exhaustive analysis of the number of antihemagglutinin murine B-cell hybridomas produced in response to infection with influenza A strain produced an estimate of 1500 differe ...
Lee_washington_0250E_11503
Lee_washington_0250E_11503

... CD4+ T helper cell activation and differentiation CD4+ T helper (Th) cells play an important role in the immune system. They are capable of influencing other immune cells, including activation and maintenance of CD8+ T cell and B cell responses, optimization of macrophage and dendritic cell functio ...
Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... induced by keratinocyte-derived TSLP. Furthermore, DTH reactions in mice with Ni-induced allergy were reduced significantly by the injection of a Tslp–siRNA combined with atelocollagen into the ear skin of the ear [41]. These results suggest that nickel allergy is triggered by a TSLP/TSLPR-mediated ...
Plasma Levels of Neopterin and C-Reactive
Plasma Levels of Neopterin and C-Reactive

... persons the risk of active TB is inversely correlated to CD4 cell levels [2]. Although CD4 cell depletion is characteristic of HIV disease, subnormal CD4 cell levels can occur in other conditions [3], which may coexist in PLHIV. This includes active TB [4–6]; however the mechanisms involved in TB-re ...
Vicente G. Villarrubia, MD, PhD
Vicente G. Villarrubia, MD, PhD

Premature ovarian failure: Think `autoimmune disorder`
Premature ovarian failure: Think `autoimmune disorder`

... • Amenorrhea lasting more than 4 months • Age less than 40 years, and • Serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) >40 mIU/mL on two occasions at least one month apart. Despite all these hits on the reproductive axis, Rebar and Conley’s classic series found that women with POF and secondary amenorrhea ...
1 - White Rose eTheses Online
1 - White Rose eTheses Online

... leukodystrophies (as is MLD). This disease is caused by the deficiency of galactosylceramidase activity due to mutations within the GALC gene, of which 60 have been identified (Wenger et al., 2000). As is the case with many LSDs, the onset and progression of Krabbe disease is variable (Crome et al., ...
NT Notes
NT Notes

... you will have a reference sheet to look at while you do your WS. This is a class set so please do not take them with you. It is also available on the webpage along with this powerpoint. ...
how t-cells use large deviations to recognize foreign
how t-cells use large deviations to recognize foreign

... time. One fundamental difficulty lies in the fact that foreign antigens and self-antigens are very similar in nature. Van den Berg, Rand and Burroughs [15] (henceforth referred to as BRB) addressed this difficulty by modelling the probabilistic nature of the interactions between T-cell receptors and the ...
1 TEMA 2. SISTEMA DE COMPLEMENTO
1 TEMA 2. SISTEMA DE COMPLEMENTO

Ultrastructure of Glial Cells in the Nervous System of Grillotia
Ultrastructure of Glial Cells in the Nervous System of Grillotia

... cell and the excretory epithelium cell; (c) multilayered (4–5 layers) envelope around of the main cord; collagen-like fibers are situated between glial processes; (d) junction (arrow) between glial processes. gly, glycogen; ExP, excretory epithelium processes; MV, microvilli of the excretory channel ...
Chapter 21 - El Camino College
Chapter 21 - El Camino College

... absorption in different regions of the digestive system There are three phases in digestion: Cephalic phase Gastric phase ...
Tissue Microenvironments Define and Get Reinforced by
Tissue Microenvironments Define and Get Reinforced by

... completely dispensable, the depletion of these otherwise proinflammatory primed macrophages in fact ultimately leads to reduced scar areas [35]. Consistently, in situations of prolonged inflammation, unrestrained inflammatory macrophages severely impair wound healing. For example, erythrocyte-derive ...
Lewis -Containing Oligosaccharide Attenuates Schistosome Egg
Lewis -Containing Oligosaccharide Attenuates Schistosome Egg

... Previously, we have identified an immunoreactive oligosaccharide from egg antigens: LNFPIII that contains the Lex-trisaccharide [8]. Lex is the basic structure that constitutes the various biological ligands of leukocyte adhesion molecules especially P-, E-, and L-selectins [11]. In addition, LNFPII ...
Reactivation of Latent Granulomatous Infections by Infliximab
Reactivation of Latent Granulomatous Infections by Infliximab

... immunocompromising conditions, such as AIDS, shorten the time to onset of diseases, such as TB, and increase overall risk. Unlike incidence data, time-to-onset data are not readily affected by bias because of incomplete reporting. The time to onset was significantly shorter in association with infli ...
Mapping a Dynamic Innate Immunity Protein Interaction Network
Mapping a Dynamic Innate Immunity Protein Interaction Network

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells: sensing nucleic acids in viral infection
Plasmacytoid dendritic cells: sensing nucleic acids in viral infection

... that not all of the known CpG-containing oligodeoxynucleotides (CpG ODNs) could induce pDCs to produce type I IFNs12. Interestingly, at the same time, Klinman and colleagues classified CpG ODNs into two main groups: D‑type (now known as A‑type) CpG ODNs, which stimulate IFNγ production by natural ki ...
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Psychoneuroimmunology



Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI), also referred to as psychoendoneuroimmunology (PENI), is the study of the interaction between psychological processes and the nervous and immune systems of the human body. PNI takes an interdisciplinary approach, incorporating psychology, neuroscience, immunology, physiology, genetics, pharmacology, molecular biology, psychiatry, behavioral medicine, infectious diseases, endocrinology, and rheumatology.The main interests of PNI are the interactions between the nervous and immune systems and the relationships between mental processes and health. PNI studies, among other things, the physiological functioning of the neuroimmune system in health and disease; disorders of the neuroimmune system (autoimmune diseases; hypersensitivities; immune deficiency); and the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the neuroimmune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.
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