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ppt - Marric.us
ppt - Marric.us

... looking for antigens –markers on foreign cells. Upon locating an antigen, they notify other cells to assist in combating the invader. • T-helper cells do this through the use of cytokines (or specifically, lymphokines) which help destroy target cells – T-killer cells, activate B cells and stimulate ...
Pathophysiology of imunity
Pathophysiology of imunity

... - antigen-antibodies complexes (ANt-ATb-C) are created in circulating blood  deposition of ANt-Atb-C in the vessel wall or in other extracellular tissues - this reaction is not organ – specific - harmful effect of ANt-Atb-C is caused by activation of complement and by attempt of NE-Le to ingest the ...
Immune System Information
Immune System Information

... This includes your skin, tears, mucous membranes, nose hair and cilia. These structures perform the following functions to keep you safe from infection:  Act like a barrier against pathogens  Destroy pathogens on contact  Trap pathogens Your second line of defense responds more specifically to th ...
Immune Responses to Extracellular Bacteria Infection by
Immune Responses to Extracellular Bacteria Infection by

... Th 1-cell stimulation Th 1-cell inhibition ...
13 The Lymphatic System and Immunity
13 The Lymphatic System and Immunity

... and transports them to the bloodstream, and helps defend the body against disease. The lymphatic system consists of lymphatic vessels, which are structurally similar to veins, and lymphatic organs. The primary lymphatic organs include the red bone marrow, which produces white blood cells and the thy ...
factors
factors

• Successful parasites have evolved strategies for survival
• Successful parasites have evolved strategies for survival

... oxazolone-induced colitis (a TH2 model) in the rat. Hunter et al. (2007) found that infection with H. diminuta caused a significant exacerbation of oxazoloneinduced colitis. Interestingly, Hunter et al. (2007) have shown that H. diminuta infection is beneficial in other models of colitis. The inform ...
11 Acut inflammation BA
11 Acut inflammation BA

... Killing of bacteria by neutrophils involves the fusion of two types of granule and lysosomes with the phagosome ...
$doc.title

... The  technology  offered  by  Trinity  College  relates  to  novel  NOD  modulators,  par
Chapter 18 The Immune System
Chapter 18 The Immune System

... The inflammatory responses An innate body defense in vertebrates caused by a release of histamine and other chemical alarm signals that trigger increased blood flow, a local increase in white blood cells, and fluid leakage from the blood. The resulting inflammatory response includes redness, heat, ...
УДК 616
УДК 616

... regional lymph nodes of rats has been studied. It is shown that combination of the investigated destabilizing factors causes strengthening of the B-dependent immune response intensity – the increase in specific volume density of the lymphoid nodules, the percentage growth of the germinative centers ...
Title here - British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG)
Title here - British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG)

... 2. Some support for better living conditions in childhood associated with increased risk of IBD later in life (Gent et al) 3. Mechanisms include altering TH1/TH2 balance, induction of T reg cells 4. Basis of using ova of Trichuis suis as therapy to stimulate a down-regulating TH2 response. ...
Module #
Module #

Post-doctoral positions available
Post-doctoral positions available

... A better understanding of infectious diseases will be gained by the genetic analysis of both host and pathogen, coupled with molecular biology, cell biology, and physiological techniques. The model organism Drosophila melanogaster is ideally suited for this endeavor thanks to its ease of rearing, th ...
Microsoft Word
Microsoft Word

... 9. Describe the roles played by B cells, T cells, macrophages and plasma cells 10. Explain the importance of the interaction between macrophages and Lymphocytes (B and T cells) 11. List the four antibody classes discussed in class and describe their specific roles in immunity 12. Describe several wa ...
Quiz: Body Defenses
Quiz: Body Defenses

... 9. Describe the roles played by B cells, T cells, macrophages and plasma cells 10. Explain the importance of the interaction between macrophages and Lymphocytes (B and T cells) 11. List the four antibody classes discussed in class and describe their specific roles in immunity 12. Describe several wa ...
Recognition by innate immunity: What is recognized by innate cells
Recognition by innate immunity: What is recognized by innate cells

... Which kind of cells and receptors are involved in sensing infections and tissue damage? What does the term “exudates” mean? Describe the steps of extravasation of the neutrophils! How do they kill and degrade the engulfed microbes? What are the killing mechanisms of neutrophils? What is pus? Describ ...
ELISA Pre and Post Test
ELISA Pre and Post Test

... 2. Your skin, respiratory system, digestive system, and circulatory system represent: a. first line defenses; b. nonspecific immunities; c. specific immunities; d. both a and b. 3. An antigen is: a. a protein or other molecule that can be separate or found on a pathogen and is foreign to your body; ...
IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS.
IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS.

... transplantation of organ allografts, there are two pathways of antigen presentation. In the direct pathway, recipient T cells react to intact allogeneic MHC molecules expressed on the surface of donor cells. This pathway would activate host CD4 or CD8 T cells. In contrast, donor MHC molecules (and a ...
slides - Insight Cruises
slides - Insight Cruises

... Immunology is a branch of biomedical science that covers all aspects of the immune system in health and disease. The term Immunity describes the state of having sufficient biological defenses to avoid infection, disease, or other unwanted biological invasion. ...
Immune Response to Infectious Diseases
Immune Response to Infectious Diseases

... vaccines. i • Universal influenza virus vaccines. ...
Immune Memory and Vaccines
Immune Memory and Vaccines

... immunity (active because the body actively produces antibodies to trigger a quick secondary response) – Naturally acquired active immunity: example— common cold viruses – “Artificially” acquired active immunity: Vaccines… Passive immunity: Antibodies come from outside source—body does not produce th ...
Chapter 13- The Body`s Defense System
Chapter 13- The Body`s Defense System

The Basics of Cancer Biology
The Basics of Cancer Biology

... promote tumors, by turning into a chronic inflammatory process that induces angiogenesis and dampens T-cell mediated cytotoxic responses • The immune system has VERY effective safeguards against unintended self-damage, and a normal immune response is self-limited ...
Ch. 24 Presentation
Ch. 24 Presentation

... – collect fluid from body tissues and – return it as lymph to the blood. ...
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Psychoneuroimmunology



Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI), also referred to as psychoendoneuroimmunology (PENI), is the study of the interaction between psychological processes and the nervous and immune systems of the human body. PNI takes an interdisciplinary approach, incorporating psychology, neuroscience, immunology, physiology, genetics, pharmacology, molecular biology, psychiatry, behavioral medicine, infectious diseases, endocrinology, and rheumatology.The main interests of PNI are the interactions between the nervous and immune systems and the relationships between mental processes and health. PNI studies, among other things, the physiological functioning of the neuroimmune system in health and disease; disorders of the neuroimmune system (autoimmune diseases; hypersensitivities; immune deficiency); and the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the neuroimmune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.
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