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Chapter 3 - Personal homepage directory
Chapter 3 - Personal homepage directory

... Article 1—All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and right Article 18—Everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience, and religion Article 19—Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression Article 23—Everyone has the right to work, to free choice of employment, to ...
1 Are Empathy and Morality Linked? Insights from Moral Psychology
1 Are Empathy and Morality Linked? Insights from Moral Psychology

... morally appropriate, but if the gut feeling is unpleasant the event is morally inappropriate (Hume, 1785/1985). In other words, by paying attention to one’s own feelings, a person can infer whether something is morally appropriate. In contrast, those who believe that morality is solely a matter of ...
pages 22-48
pages 22-48

... (Nagy 1996, abstract), and one can find strands in Polanyi’s work that prefigure certain much acclaimed arguments advanced by Alasdair MacIntyre. Yet it seems hard to fault moral philosophers and theologians for being less attentive to Polanyi’s contribution than epistemologists, social and politic ...
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Slide 1

... • Decision-making ...
Normative Principles and Practical Ethics: A Response to O`Neill
Normative Principles and Practical Ethics: A Response to O`Neill

... This conception of the relation between normative principles and cases requires some refinement, first, to reflect the fact that, although the revision and reformulation of normative principles typically is prompted by pressure from other normative principles and moral values, nevertheless normative ...
Models of Moral Philosophy
Models of Moral Philosophy

... Two characteristics of moral norms are embedded in this analysis. ...
Ethics - Moodle
Ethics - Moodle

...  “when in Rome, do as the Romans do” 3. Righteous moralist - a multinational’s home country standards of ethics should be followed in foreign countries 4. Naïve immoralist - if a manager of a multinational sees that firms from other nations are not following ethical norms in a host nation, that man ...
Ethics : theory and practice
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Abortion - Cengage Learning

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... intuition in Sobel’s example is not merely that Joe is permitted to keep his kidney, contrary to the utilitarian verdict. It also purports to be an intuition about what explains why Joe is permitted to keep his kidney—namely, that a morality that required Joe to donate his kidney in these circumstan ...
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Moral Theory and Experience

... selectivity, particular to the sciences.3 Dewey spent many years reading and criticizing current psychological theories because he found them based on problematic dualisms. This was of consequence since current educational practices were based on these psychologies. For Dewey‟s criticisms to be effe ...
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... 1. I am not justified in believing that moral nihilism is false. 2. I am justified in believing that (p) ‘It is morally wrong to torture babies just for fun’ entails (q) ‘moral nihilism is false.’ 3. If I am justified in believing that p, and I am justified in believing that p entails q, then I am j ...
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... • All processes must take place for moral behavior to occur. • This framework is not a linear decision making model, the processes instead work through sequence of “feed-back” and “feed-forward” loops. • Individual accuracy at one level does not necessarily mean accuracy at all levels • Moral failur ...
If killing isn`t wrong, then nothing is: A naturalistic defence of basic
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... To my ears, and I’m sure also to the ears of non-philosophers too, there is something deeply peculiar about these purported explanations. They evince in me the same kind of reaction as that reported by Wittgenstein in response to the empirical certainties exhibited by Moore: “even though I find it q ...
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Liberal Neutrality: A Compelling and Radical Principle
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... will also even further radicalize the principle of neutrality. 2.2 I do not claim that it is impossible to deny (I), or that no one has ever done it. There are two paths to disputing claim (I). Neither, I think, has much plausibility. (i) Most obviously, one may reject clause (a) by insisting that i ...
Review Article Reasons Consequentialism Benjamin Sachs Journal of Moral Philosophy 10 (2013) 671–682
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... what Portmore’s Act-Consequentialism says. By employing this reductionist theory of goodness Portmore renders consequentialism compatible with a wider range of our intuitions about cases. Here is an example: Take a case in which an agent must choose between performing x, an act of promise-keeping th ...
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CSR – FROM ECONOMICS TO LAW AND ETHICS. A CASE AND
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... problems. Poor people tend to justify their bad deeds saying that they should be forgiven because they are poor. The question is whether they would have done differently, had they been rich. This can be easily called an ethics of survival, an ethics that allows people use poverty as an argument. An ...
The Demand for Justification in Ethics - MyWeb
The Demand for Justification in Ethics - MyWeb

... about the rightness or wrongness of actions, but containing also evaluations of matters that are not actions, may be described as putative remote theorems supposedly derived from the axioms of ethics but in fact only in conjunction with various nonethical propositions. They constitute what Moore cal ...
Ethics, Corporate Culture, and Business Decisions Lawrence Kalbers, Ph.D., CPA (NY, OH)
Ethics, Corporate Culture, and Business Decisions Lawrence Kalbers, Ph.D., CPA (NY, OH)

... A corporation is to be held responsible for harmful conduct perpetrated by one of its employees • if the employee was acting under a general grant of authority provided to him or her and • if no measures were taken to prevent the harm, though such measures could have been taken and the harm could ha ...
IIA_Kalbers_Ethics_March22_2013
IIA_Kalbers_Ethics_March22_2013

... A corporation is to be held responsible for harmful conduct perpetrated by one of its employees • if the employee was acting under a general grant of authority provided to him or her and • if no measures were taken to prevent the harm, though such measures could have been taken and the harm could ha ...
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Moral relativism

Moral relativism may be any of several philosophical positions concerned with the differences in moral judgments across different people and cultures. Descriptive moral relativism holds only that some people do in fact disagree about what is moral; meta-ethical moral relativism holds that in such disagreements, nobody is objectively right or wrong; and normative moral relativism holds that because nobody is right or wrong, we ought to tolerate the behavior of others even when we disagree about the morality of it. Not all descriptive relativists adopt meta-ethical relativism, and moreover, not all meta-ethical relativists adopt normative relativism. Richard Rorty, for example, argued that relativist philosophers believe ""that the grounds for choosing between such opinions is less algorithmic than had been thought"", but not that any belief is equally as valid as any other.Moral relativism has been espoused, criticized, and debated for thousands of years, from ancient Greece and India to the present day, in diverse fields including philosophy, science, and religion.
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