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Chapter 1 PowerPoint Test Review
Chapter 1 PowerPoint Test Review

... An imaginary line that circles Earth halfway between the North and South poles. ...
File - Mr. Gutierrez`s social studies website!
File - Mr. Gutierrez`s social studies website!

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Geography Skills Powerpoint

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... – Restaurant owner? – Politician? – Clerk at gas station? ...
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... Longitude lines on maps. LATITUDE: Lines on a map that measure distance north and south from the Equator. LONGITUDE: Lines on a map that measure distance east and west from the Prime Meridian. Latitude: Lines that run north (above) and south (below) of the equator. They go left to right on the map. ...
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Chapter 1 Guided Notes Ans

... - Map—a two-dimensional graphic representation of Earth’s surface - Cartographer (mapmaker) tries to accurately reflect earth’s surface - Map projection—way of showing Earth’s curved surface on a flat map Types of Maps - Three types of maps: general reference, thematic, navigational - A topographic ...
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Measuring the Earth

...  Benchmarks indicate an exact elevation and are indicated on a map as BM X  Depression lines are marked with small lines pointing towards the center of the depression. ...
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Chapter 2 Study Guide: Mapping Earth`s Surface Section 2

... 30. The imaginary line that circles the Earth halfway between the North and South Poles is the _____________. 31. Half of the earth’s surface is called a _______________________________ (northern or southern). 32-33. Circle the letter of each sentence that is true about the prime meridian. a. It mak ...
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This test review is in preparation for a chemistry test

... 12) The puzzle-like fit of the continents is one of the evidences given to explain continental drift (yes, this should be one of your answers for #6!), but the continents don’t fit together perfectly. Why? ...
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... •The Mercator projection has straight meridians and parallels that intersect at right angles. Scale is true at the equator or at two standard parallels equidistant from the equator. The projection is often used for marine navigation because all straight lines on the map are lines of constant compass ...
Grade 9 Social Studies Exam
Grade 9 Social Studies Exam

... 1. the exact coordinates of a place on the surface of the Earth 2 .the 0 degree line of longitude 3. a half of a shere ex the Northern hemisphere 4. the 0 degree line of latitude 5. the location of a place in terms of what is around it 6. the lines that measure directions east and west of the Prime ...
The American Journey
The American Journey

... Links between resources and how people use the land ...
Basics of Geography
Basics of Geography

... hear about other countries, watch the news, use your phone… •Most jobs require the use of geography: – Restaurant owner? – Politician? – Clerk at gas station? ...
Geography Glossary - Arizona Geographic Alliance
Geography Glossary - Arizona Geographic Alliance

... Pull factors: In migration theory, the social, political, economic, and environmental forces that drive people from their previous location to search for new ones. Push factors: In migration theory, the social, political, economic and environmental attractions of new areas that draw people away from ...
Geography Study Guide
Geography Study Guide

... - equal area maps (show correct sizes). - conformal maps (show correct shapes). - physical maps: show earth’s natural (physical) features (mountains, rivers, plateaus, etc.) - political maps: show man-made boundaries. - remote sensing and GIS (geographic information system): the use of satellites, a ...
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Cartography



Cartography (from Greek χάρτης khartēs, ""map""; and γράφειν graphein, ""write"") is the study and practice of making maps. Combining science, aesthetics, and technique, cartography builds on the premise that reality can be modeled in ways that communicate spatial information effectively.The fundamental problems of traditional cartography are to:Set the map's agenda and select traits of the object to be mapped. This is the concern of map editing. Traits may be physical, such as roads or land masses, or may be abstract, such as toponyms or political boundaries.Represent the terrain of the mapped object on flat media. This is the concern of map projections.Eliminate characteristics of the mapped object that are not relevant to the map's purpose. This is the concern of generalization.Reduce the complexity of the characteristics that will be mapped. This is also the concern of generalization.Orchestrate the elements of the map to best convey its message to its audience. This is the concern of map design.Modern cartography is largely integrated with geographic information science (GIScience) and constitutes many theoretical and practical foundations of geographic information systems.
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