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Integrated Physical Science: Semester 2 Exam Review
Integrated Physical Science: Semester 2 Exam Review

... 13. Is a car moving around a circular track going at a constant speed? Why or why not? Yes, even though the direction is changing, speed does NOT depend on direction 14. Explain how forces relate to the following situations: acceleration, constant speed, deceleration, ...
Laws of Motion
Laws of Motion

... Newton’s 1st Law:  The natural state of an object is to keep its motion  A change of motion occurs only if there is net force Inertia = the tendency of an object not to change its motion Mass is quantitative measure of an object’s inertia Newton’s 1st Law is also known as the law of inertia. It w ...
Unit 15 * Forces and Motion
Unit 15 * Forces and Motion

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... center of the Earth (i.e., locally vertically downward). ...
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Version B

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More Exam Review SPH 4U1

Where to aim in order to Hit the Falling object (ignore air friction)?
Where to aim in order to Hit the Falling object (ignore air friction)?

PRENTICE HALL SCIENCE EXPLORER
PRENTICE HALL SCIENCE EXPLORER

...  Demonstrate how unbalanced and balanced forces relate to an object’s motion. A. What Is Force? 1. A _______________________________ is a push or pull applied to an object. 2. Like velocity and acceleration, a force is described by its ___________________________ and by the ________________________ ...
Some Facts about the Motion?
Some Facts about the Motion?

Friction, Work, and Energy in the Inclined Plane
Friction, Work, and Energy in the Inclined Plane

... inclined plane is connected to a string that passes over a pulley and then is fastened to a hanging m 2 . Since we can neglect the masses of the string and the pulley, and the pulley is frictionless the tension at both ends of the string are the same (magnitude T ). Let us assume m2 accelerates down ...
newtons-2nd-3rd-law
newtons-2nd-3rd-law

... consider the total effect of all the forces acting on an object. • If the forces on an object are equal and opposite, they are said to be balanced, and the object experiences no change in motion. • If the forces are not equal and opposite, then the forces are unbalanced and the motion of the object ...
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... But whether you’re measuring mass or weight is very confusing to keep straight and often messed up in real life – even by people of science! Ex: “scale” at dr’s office … in lbs “weigh” your sample of ____ in grams in chemistry ...
Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... For satellites in circular orbits it is the force of the earth’s gravity that provides the needed centripetal force. There is only one speed that a satellite can have if the satellite is to remain in an orbit with a fixed radius. We can see this by using the standard equation for gravitational force ...
What is the normal force for a 500 kg object resting on a horizontal
What is the normal force for a 500 kg object resting on a horizontal

Inertia And Force Diagrams
Inertia And Force Diagrams

... “An energy field created by all living things. It surrounds us, penetrates us, and binds the galaxy together.” ...
Physics Laboratory #1: Simple Harmonic Motion
Physics Laboratory #1: Simple Harmonic Motion

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NOTES AP1 Angular Motion

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... is there a wire or cable, then there’s___tension__________ does it have mass (of course!), then there’s ___weight______ Is there some surface pushing or holding, then there’s_normal_______ Are there static charges, then there’s ___electric force______________ Are there moving charges or current, the ...
Newton*s Three Laws of Motion
Newton*s Three Laws of Motion

Newton`s 2nd Law
Newton`s 2nd Law

... forces when problem solving. • Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion states that the rate of acceleration of an object is to the applied and to its mass. – A constant force applied to an object will cause it to accelerate at a ...
Chapter 3 Review Questions
Chapter 3 Review Questions

Why do things move?
Why do things move?

... natural philosophy” --- Newton’s Principia --Four laws (three on motion and one on gravitation) built on Galileo’s ideas. • Laws could explain motion of any object eg. a ball or a planet! (terrestrial & celestial) • Laws led to important predictions… e.g. discovery of Neptune! • Newton’s laws - a tr ...
Forces
Forces

... • Opposes the motion of an object through a fluid - Examples can be seen on a submarine moving through water or an airplane flying through air - You can feel fluid friction when stirring thick cake ...
Ch 5 Test Review
Ch 5 Test Review

... 15. A collision is considered elastic if _____. a. the objects do not stick together b. the objects that collide don’t get warmer c. after the collision, the objects have the same shape as before the collision d. All of the above. ...
gravity quest key
gravity quest key

... At minimum escape velocity, E = 0 (the projectile has just enough initial kinetic energy to overcome the gravitational potential). Solution: Technically speaking, in a region where gravity is extremely intense, Newton’s mechanics cannot be used. Rather, one needs to apply the “general theory of rela ...
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Gravity

Gravity or gravitation is a natural phenomenon by which all things with mass are brought towards (or 'gravitate' towards) one another including stars, planets, galaxies and even light and sub-atomic particles. Gravity is responsible for the complexity in the universe, by creating spheres of hydrogen, igniting them under pressure to form stars and grouping them into galaxies. Without gravity, the universe would be an uncomplicated one, existing without thermal energy and composed only of equally spaced particles. On Earth, gravity gives weight to physical objects and causes the tides. Gravity has an infinite range, and it cannot be absorbed, transformed, or shielded against.Gravity is most accurately described by the general theory of relativity (proposed by Albert Einstein in 1915) which describes gravity, not as a force, but as a consequence of the curvature of spacetime caused by the uneven distribution of mass/energy; and resulting in time dilation, where time lapses more slowly in strong gravitation. However, for most applications, gravity is well approximated by Newton's law of universal gravitation, which postulates that gravity is a force where two bodies of mass are directly drawn (or 'attracted') to each other according to a mathematical relationship, where the attractive force is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This is considered to occur over an infinite range, such that all bodies (with mass) in the universe are drawn to each other no matter how far they are apart.Gravity is the weakest of the four fundamental interactions of nature. The gravitational attraction is approximately 10−38 times the strength of the strong force (i.e. gravity is 38 orders of magnitude weaker), 10−36 times the strength of the electromagnetic force, and 10−29 times the strength of the weak force. As a consequence, gravity has a negligible influence on the behavior of sub-atomic particles, and plays no role in determining the internal properties of everyday matter (but see quantum gravity). On the other hand, gravity is the dominant force at the macroscopic scale, that is the cause of the formation, shape, and trajectory (orbit) of astronomical bodies, including those of asteroids, comets, planets, stars, and galaxies. It is responsible for causing the Earth and the other planets to orbit the Sun; for causing the Moon to orbit the Earth; for the formation of tides; for natural convection, by which fluid flow occurs under the influence of a density gradient and gravity; for heating the interiors of forming stars and planets to very high temperatures; for solar system, galaxy, stellar formation and evolution; and for various other phenomena observed on Earth and throughout the universe.In pursuit of a theory of everything, the merging of general relativity and quantum mechanics (or quantum field theory) into a more general theory of quantum gravity has become an area of research.
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