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INTRO TO PERSONAL FITNESS
INTRO TO PERSONAL FITNESS

... 4. Weight---The amount you are lifting based on your goals. 5. One Rep Max----The amount of weight you can lift one time. ...
Energy represents the capacity to do work. Cells must
Energy represents the capacity to do work. Cells must

... Energy represents the capacity to do work. Cells must acquire energy from their environment. In life, energy transformations consist primarily of movement of molecules and changes in chemical bonds. ...
The Sense of Smell Notes
The Sense of Smell Notes

... A. A sarcomere is a portion of a myofibrils (from one Z line to another) B. Myofibrils are made of 2 types of protein myofilament The thick filament is made of the protein myosin and the thin filament is made of the protein actin C. The darker region of the A band in the sarcomere is produced by ove ...
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... 1. Carbonyl carbon of acetyl group to C2 of Malonyl-Acp, lose CO2 with malonyl carboxyl group 2. B-Ketone reduce using NADPH (from PPS) 3. Alchohol dehydrated  double bond 4. Double bond reduced to butyryl-ACP from NADPH 5. Butyryl transferred to CE exposing ACP SH site to a 2 nd ...
Drug induced rhabdomyolysis
Drug induced rhabdomyolysis

... to develop injury – Drug-induced coma  prolonged immobilization & muscle compression – Seizures – Myoclonus – Trauma, agitation, delirium ...
Cellular Respiration Review
Cellular Respiration Review

... Organisms obtain energy in a process called (a) cellular respiration. This process harvests electrons from carbon compounds, such as (b)glucose, and uses that energy to make (c)ATP. ATP is used to provide (d)energy for cells to do work. In (e)_glycolysis, glucose is broken down into pyruvate. Glycol ...
Transamination, Deamination,urea cycle
Transamination, Deamination,urea cycle

... • Plasma ALT, AST can be elevated in hepatic and non hepatic diseases i.e. Myocardial and muscle disorders • Deaminations Glutamate dehydrogenase causes the oxidative deamination of amino acids liberation free ammonia (NH3) • Glutamate ---the only amino acid that undergoes rapid oxidative deaminat ...
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...  Increasing substrate leads to an increase in reaction rate as more active sites are involved.  Further increase in substrate ...
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Cellular Respiration

... which can then bind with H ions and form water Molecules with lots of C-H bonds are good sources of fuel, as they have lots of energy and electrons ...
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KREBS CYCLE Definition Krebs cycle (aka tricarboxylic acid cycle

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Prof. Kamakaka`s Lecture 14 Notes (PPT)

... Glucokinase activity increases with increased glucose but is not inhibited by increased glu6PO4. The levels of the protein are regulated by insulin. Rate of reaction is driven by substrate-glucose not by demand for product-G6P. Allows all glu available to be converted to G6P and then if excess prese ...
Olanzapine Activates Hepatic Mammalian Target of Rapamycin
Olanzapine Activates Hepatic Mammalian Target of Rapamycin

... (LDL), very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL), triglycerides (TG), and glucose were determined by the Piccolo Lipid Panel Plus Reagent Disc, used with the Piccolo Xpress Chemistry Analyzer (Abaxis, Inc., Union City, CA), according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Paraffin-embedded sections of liver ...
The Chemistry of Life
The Chemistry of Life

... Section 2.4 Chemical Reactions and Enzymes (pages 50-53) • A catalyst is a substance that: • Speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction • Does not get used up in a chemical reaction • Lowers activation energy • Enzymes • Proteins that act as biological catalysts • Speed up reactions that take place ...
Overview of Aerobic Respiration
Overview of Aerobic Respiration

... So cell resp is up to 20 times more effective than glycolysis. - In faccccct cell resp is more efficient than human made machines like cars o Most of remaining energy in cars from gas is lost as heat OKKKKKKKKKKKK SOOOOO CELL RESPIRATION: GLYCOLYSIS & AEROBIC RESPIRATION ...
Glycolysis
Glycolysis

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Fat Metabolism during One Hours Exercise on High and Low Doses
Fat Metabolism during One Hours Exercise on High and Low Doses

... l3COZenrichment (from [ 1-13C]palmitate) and 14C0, specific activity (SA) (from [1-14C] acetate) were measured over the last 20 min to determine the recovery of label from acetate and to calculate plasma FFA oxidation rates. Acetate directly enters the TCA cycle and, under the present experimental c ...
CLEP Biology - Problem Drill 06: Metabolism and Cellular
CLEP Biology - Problem Drill 06: Metabolism and Cellular

Enzymes - University of Lethbridge
Enzymes - University of Lethbridge

... Discovery based approach to identify the set of transcripts or protein in a cell under a particular condition. Comparisons of the transcriptome (or proteome) in the presence and absence of a substrate can be used to identify the enzymes within a pathway, the likely products and some indication of th ...
Lecture 35 - Lipid Metabolism 1
Lecture 35 - Lipid Metabolism 1

... Homemade soap is made from animal fat Soap is made from fatty acids through a process called saponification. Fatty acids are amphipathic molecules that break up grease by partitioning the fat and water into micelles. Saponification neutralizes the fatty acid carboxylate group with Na+, however, Mg2 ...
cellular respiration
cellular respiration

... AEROBIC HARVEST OF FOOD ENERGY • Cellular respiration is: – The main way that chemical energy is harvested from food and converted to ATP – An aerobic process—it requires oxygen ...
CH # 9-3
CH # 9-3

... Lactic acid fermentation can supply enough ATP to last about 90 seconds. However, extra oxygen is required to get rid of the lactic acid produced. Following intense exercise, a person will huff and puff for several minutes in order to pay back the built-up “oxygen debt” and clear the lactic acid fro ...
Fermentation - Spencer Community Schools
Fermentation - Spencer Community Schools

... Lactic acid fermentation can supply enough ATP to last about 90 seconds. However, extra oxygen is required to get rid of the lactic acid produced. Following intense exercise, a person will huff and puff for several minutes in order to pay back the built-up “oxygen debt” and clear the lactic acid fro ...
Metabolic flux rewiring in mammalian cell cultures
Metabolic flux rewiring in mammalian cell cultures

... of carbon, nitrogen, energy (ATP), and reductant (NADPH) to sustain their anabolic functions. Most CCLs, such as those used in industrial bioprocesses, rely heavily upon aerobic glycolysis to supply the energetic demands of cell growth, which involves rapid conversion of glucose to lactate even in t ...
Chapter 24 - Questions
Chapter 24 - Questions

... b. breaking of bonds within ATP c. muscle contraction ...
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Basal metabolic rate



Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.
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