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Chapter 9: Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy
Chapter 9: Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy

... 31. At this point, you should be able to account for the total number of ATPs that could be formed from a glucose molecule. To accomplish this, we have to add the substrate-level ATPs from glycolysis and the citric acid cycle to the ATPs formed by chemiosmosis. Each NADH can form a maximum of ______ ...
Ch 9 Slides - people.iup.edu
Ch 9 Slides - people.iup.edu

... • Aerobic Respiration • Anaerobic Respiration • Fermentation ...
Citric Acid Cycle
Citric Acid Cycle

... in the citric acid cycle to form NADH and FADH2 • Stage 3: electrons are funneled into a chain of electron carriers reducing O2 to H2O. This electron flow drives the production of ATP. ...
CH 13
CH 13

... when the temp increases from 15 to 25°C. a) Calc. The activation energy, Ea b) Calc. the rate constant at 100°C, taking k at 25°C to be 1.2 x 10-2 L/mol s ...
Course Home - Haldia Institute of Technology
Course Home - Haldia Institute of Technology

... practical food & biochemical technology problems. FT401.2 Design and develop solutions for practical engineering problems related to food, chemical & biochemical industries, and design system components or processes that meet specified needs with appropriate consideration for public health and safet ...
Lipid Metabolism During Exercise
Lipid Metabolism During Exercise

... • Fatty Acids from adipose – transported in blood via Albumin – 3 per – brought to muscle cell at fatty acid binding receptor proteins – taken into muscle cell ...
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... Two species, P and Q, react together according to the following equation. P+Q→R The accepted mechanism for this reaction is P+P P2 P2 + Q → R + P ...
5 The structure and function of large biological molecules
5 The structure and function of large biological molecules

... It has 4 valence electrons It can form up to 4 covalent bonds These can be single, double, or triple cov. Bonds It can form large molecules. These molecules and be chains, ring-shaped, or branched ...
Lipid Metabolism During Exercise
Lipid Metabolism During Exercise

... • Fatty Acids from adipose – transported in blood via Albumin – 3 per – brought to muscle cell at fatty acid binding receptor proteins – taken into muscle cell Triglycerides in blood (chylomicrons and VLDL) broken down by lipoprotein lipase in capillary of the muscle before being taken into cell ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... In the process, pyruvic acid is reduced to either lactic acid or ethanol or another organic molecule. Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. ...
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Ghorbaniaghdam (oral)

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Metabolic Enzymes

... • Gene therapy of human diseases involves the insertion of a normal gene into cells to correct a specific genetic disorder caused by a defective gene. • Viral delivery is the most common method for inserting genes into cells; specific viruses are selected to target the DNA of specific cells. • Genes ...
Worked solutions to textbook questions 1 Chapter 12 Pathways to
Worked solutions to textbook questions 1 Chapter 12 Pathways to

... Explain how your body maintains a fairly constant concentration of glucose in the blood even though you don’t eat foods that supply glucose constantly throughout the day. A30. When the body digests food and absorbs glucose, the glucose is transported by the blood to the liver where it is converted t ...
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... © 2014 Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC, and Ascend Learning Company ...
General Chemistry 110 Quiz 1
General Chemistry 110 Quiz 1

... COMPLETE THE SCANTRON PORTION OF THE TEST BEFORE PROCEEDING TO THE SHORT ANSWER SECTION. Number 1 through 15 are worth 6 points each. ...
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... In the extra Mitochondria synthesis of fatty acid, CO2 is utilized: A. In the conversion of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA B. In the conversion of malonyl-CoA to malonic acid C. To prevent the oxidation of biotin D. In the formation of acetyl-CoA from pyruvate E. In the deamination of amino acid Which s ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... In the extra Mitochondria synthesis of fatty acid, CO2 is utilized: A. In the conversion of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA B. In the conversion of malonyl-CoA to malonic acid C. To prevent the oxidation of biotin D. In the formation of acetyl-CoA from pyruvate E. In the deamination of amino acid Which s ...
Oxidative Decarboxylation and Krebs Cycle
Oxidative Decarboxylation and Krebs Cycle

... Oxidative decarboxylation into Acetyl CoA: the enzyme is pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDH). It occurs in mitochondria. It is irreversible. Acetyl CoA can enter the Krebs cycle to produce energy, or acts as a building block for fatty acid synthesis. Inhibited by Acetyl CoA and NADH +H. ...
Chapter 12 (part 1) - University of Nevada, Reno
Chapter 12 (part 1) - University of Nevada, Reno

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... Newborn screening programmes for severe metabolic disorders, which hinder an infant’s normal physical or mental development, are well established (Liebl et al., 2002b, 2003). Otherwise not apparent at this early age, these metabolic disorders can be addressed by effective therapies. New and refined ...
Nitrogen Metabolism - Oregon State University
Nitrogen Metabolism - Oregon State University

... Amino Acid Catabolism Most Diseases of Amino Acid Metabolism Arise from Problems with Catabolism Alcaptonuria - Phenylalanine and Tyrosine Methylmalonic Acidemia - Methionine, Threonine, Isoleucine and Valine ...
Life and Chemistry: Large Molecules
Life and Chemistry: Large Molecules

... • Proteins are polymers of amino acids. They are molecules with diverse structures and functions. • Each different type of protein has a characteristic amino acid composition and order. • Proteins range in size from a few amino acids to thousands of them. • Folding is crucial to the function of a pr ...
The early evolution of biological energy conservation
The early evolution of biological energy conservation

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Basal metabolic rate



Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.
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