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Multiple Choice Questions - Elmwood Park Public Schools
Multiple Choice Questions - Elmwood Park Public Schools

... A) the citric acid cycle. B) glycolysis. C) the electron transport system. D) fermentation. E) the preparatory reaction. 10. Which process produces both NADH and FADH2? A) the citric acid cycle B) glycolysis C) the electron transport system D) fermentation E) the preparatory reaction 11. Which proce ...
Structural Prediction of Membrane
Structural Prediction of Membrane

... cal characteristics (e.g. hydrophobicity) for each amino acid known soluble protein structures which again are unlikely within the sequence. A plot of the additive function versus to reproduce the membrane environment given their interior sequence number results in maxima and minima indicating hydro ...
Document
Document

Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis

... Chemiosmotic Theory - Using the H ions (protons) in NADH and FADH2 to create a proton pump (pH gradient) in which channel proteins (ATP synthase) in the cristae generate energy to drive the formation of ATP’s by allowing the protons to flow back into the matrix from the cristae. The process in whic ...
Lecture_6_TCA_Cycle
Lecture_6_TCA_Cycle

as a PDF
as a PDF

ppt
ppt

... a. Information Storage - these nucleic acids are recipes for proteins... the linear sequence of A, T, C, and G's in these molecules determines the linear sequence of amino acids that will be linked together to form a protein. ...
biomedical therapy
biomedical therapy

Lecture 26
Lecture 26

SG 7,8,9,10
SG 7,8,9,10

... Describe the Pentose Phosphate Pathway; importance in production of NADPH and 5C sugars, reaction pathway, enzymes involved. List other important sugars for vertebrates and their metabolism. Describe glycogenesis; process of glycogen synthesis and breakdown. What is Cori’s disease? Chapter 9 Write o ...
Poster
Poster

... to treat. Tuberculosis is one of the diseases that has been plagued by this growing issue. Cutting off the essential leucine biosynthetic pathway offers a new possibility to cure people who contract multidrug resistant tuberculosis. This strategy has the potential to enhance or replace existing anti ...
AP Biology - TeacherWeb
AP Biology - TeacherWeb

... required for most biological reactions _________________________ ...
3. Feedback mechanisms control cellular respiration
3. Feedback mechanisms control cellular respiration

... • Amino acids that will be catabolized must have their amino groups removed via deamination. • The nitrogenous waste is excreted as ammonia, urea, or another waste product. ...
Role of Deoxyribonucleic Acid Polymerase beta in Nuclear
Role of Deoxyribonucleic Acid Polymerase beta in Nuclear

... Use of type (i) DNA has been largely restricted to work with prokaryotic polymerases of the poll class, as these are the only enzymes so far described which are capable of the strand displacement and/or 5’: 3’ hydrolysis necessary for extensive synthesis on this template (Kornberg, 1974). Type (ii) ...
Ch5 ppt N-Acids - WEB . WHRSD . ORG
Ch5 ppt N-Acids - WEB . WHRSD . ORG

...  phosphodiester bond ...
(2) Excision Repair
(2) Excision Repair

... – which remove damaged bases • ung gene codes for uracil-DNA glycosylase – recognizes and removes U in DNA – by cleaving the sugar-nitrogen bond to remove the base ...
Cell Respiration - Biology Junction
Cell Respiration - Biology Junction

... 4) produces two immediate ATP molecules per glucose molecule. d. The electron transport chain: 1) is a series of carriers in the inner mitochondrial membrane that accept electrons from glucose--electrons are passed from carrier to carrier until received by oxygen; 2) passes electrons from higher to ...
ATP
ATP

collagen - MBBS Students Club
collagen - MBBS Students Club

DNA: THE INDISPENSIBLE FORENSIC SCIENCE TOOL
DNA: THE INDISPENSIBLE FORENSIC SCIENCE TOOL

Glucose homeostasis in the blood (2) – un-storing energy
Glucose homeostasis in the blood (2) – un-storing energy

... As triglycerides are metabolized in a process called lipolysis (‘lipo’ = lipid, ‘lysis’ = to break) they produce one molecule of glycerol that can be used to make glucose, and three fatty acids that are used to generate ATP. The process of producing ATP from fatty acids was discussed in Lesson 2.2. ...
Cellular Respiration
Cellular Respiration

... ATP produced by anaerobic respiration is used up in about 90 seconds. Oxygen debt is the amount of O2 required to convert lactic acid to glucose. Aerobic respiration produces the ATP to sustain activities that go on longer. That is why athletes must ...
17 e. Virtual bond model provides an accurate description of the
17 e. Virtual bond model provides an accurate description of the

COLLAGEN - Rihs.com.pk
COLLAGEN - Rihs.com.pk

... acid content of collagen followed by hydroxyproline and proline account for another one-third of amino acid content of collagen. ...
- thevignanam
- thevignanam

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Biosynthesis



Biosynthesis (also called biogenesis or anabolism) is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form macromolecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways. Some of these biosynthetic pathways are located within a single cellular organelle, while others involve enzymes that are located within multiple cellular organelles. Examples of these biosynthetic pathways include the production of lipid membrane components and nucleotides.The prerequisite elements for biosynthesis include: precursor compounds, chemical energy (e.g. ATP), and catalytic enzymes which may require coenzymes (e.g.NADH, NADPH). These elements create monomers, the building blocks for macromolecules. Some important biological macromolecules include: proteins, which are composed of amino acid monomers joined via peptide bonds, and DNA molecules, which are composed of nucleotides joined via phosphodiester bonds.
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