• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Comparing the Polarities of the Amino Acids: Side
Comparing the Polarities of the Amino Acids: Side

... substituted side chains suggest that alcohols such as 1-octanol exert a specific attraction on the side chain of tryptophan. When less polar phases are used as a reference, leucine, isoleucine, valine, phenylalanine, and methionine are found to be more hydrophobic than tryptophan. ...
Definitions of Acids and Bases Electrolytes
Definitions of Acids and Bases Electrolytes

... a solution of a strong electrolyte conducts a strong electrical current high concentration of mobile ions present in solution substance dissolves and dissociates 100% into ions strong electrolytes: strong acids, strong bases and soluble ionic compounds ...
Transformation and reversion: Pitfalls imposed
Transformation and reversion: Pitfalls imposed

... Although this strain offers the advantage of a complete absence of a rigid cell wall and facile lysis, difficulties are experienced in achieving uniform growth and reproducible cell densities on account of a heterogeneous population of cells in liquid 'cultures. An IVTS from a wild type strain shoul ...
Lecture Note 6
Lecture Note 6

... Structure of nucleic acid- Nucleotide, the building block of nucleic acid consists of pentose sugar, base and phosphoric acid residue. Nucleotides are connected by a covalent linkage between pentose sugar of nucleotide and phosphoric acid of the next nucleotide (Figure 38.2). There are 5 different t ...
Question paper - Edexcel
Question paper - Edexcel

... Answer ALL the questions in this section. You should aim to spend no more than 20 minutes on this section. For each question, select one answer from A to D and put a cross in the box . and then mark your new answer with a If you change your mind, put a line through the box cross . 1 In which of the ...
Enzymatic and chemo-enzymatic synthesis of carbohydrates
Enzymatic and chemo-enzymatic synthesis of carbohydrates

EPA/DHA Vegetarian - Pure Encapsulations
EPA/DHA Vegetarian - Pure Encapsulations

Can sequence determine function? | Genome Biology | Full Text
Can sequence determine function? | Genome Biology | Full Text

... sequence identity, but in some cases structural information may be required to detect their homology. Specificity diverse superfamily: homologous enzymes that often have less than 30% pairwise sequence identity and catalyze the same reaction with different substrate specificities. Mechanistically di ...
Lecture 25 Cofactors and Coenzymes
Lecture 25 Cofactors and Coenzymes

... two groups- organic cofactors and inorganic cofactors. Coenzymes are organic cofactors which are again divided into two groups- cosubstrates and prosthetic groups. Cofactors which bound loosely to an enzyme are termed as coenzymes and cofactors which bound tightly to an enzyme are termed as prosthet ...
COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL
COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL

... rest. However, this does not normally lead to a fall in blood glucose because it is balanced by an equivalent rate of glucose production by the liver, so the net flux is zero. This concept of flux can be applied at the cellular, tissue/organ or whole body level, and can also relate to the conversion ...
Part 8 - Southeast University
Part 8 - Southeast University

... Query words of length 4 (for proteins) or 11 (for DNA) are created from query sequence using a sliding window MEFPGLGSLGTSEPLPQFVDPALVSS MEFP EFPG FPGL PGLG GLGS ...
Plant Physiology
Plant Physiology

... positions of PHA-L from Pkuseolus vulguris (van Eijsden, 1994),a lectin that binds only oligosaccharides (Sharon and Lis, 1990), and are nearly identical with residues in comparable positions of other legume lectins. However, only the first three of these six amino acid residues are identical with t ...
Chapter 3
Chapter 3

Powerpoint
Powerpoint

89. Carboxylic Acids as a Traceless Activation Group for Conjugate Additions: A Three-�Step Synthesis of (�)-�Lyrica
89. Carboxylic Acids as a Traceless Activation Group for Conjugate Additions: A Three-�Step Synthesis of (�)-�Lyrica

... name Lyrica (eq 3).14 At the present time, pregabalin is produced ...
Enzyme Mechanisms - Illinois Institute of Technology
Enzyme Mechanisms - Illinois Institute of Technology

... the orientation of the sugars, which are actually tilted relative to the helix axis Planes of the bases are almost perpendicular to the helical axes on both sides of the double helix ...
medbiochem exam 1, 2000
medbiochem exam 1, 2000

... A. serine, threonine and tyrosine may be O-glycosylated. B. may be acetylated, if they are C-terminal. C. tyrosine, serine and threonine can be phosphorylated. D. asparagine and glutamine may be N-glycosylated. E. may be amidated, if they are N-terminal. 4. Amino acids: A. have more than one a-carbo ...
Enzymes upload
Enzymes upload

... Concept 8.4: Enzymes speed up metabolic reactions by lowering energy barriers ...
Role of micronutrients.
Role of micronutrients.

... – Sniper (Silver-Bullet) – Shotgun – Blunderbuss ...
Introduction to Biology
Introduction to Biology

... 2- Carbohydrates are used for storing energy in living organisms’ bodies until they require it. 3- Carbohydrates are a basic component for some parts of the cell such as cellulose in the root of plant cells. Classification of carbohydrates:  Carbohydrates are classified according to their molecular ...
Uric acid estimation in plasma
Uric acid estimation in plasma

... Absence of HGPRT is cause of Lesch-Nyhan syndrome This increase may be due to PRPP feed-forward activation of de novo pathways the rate of purine synthesis is increased about 200X Symptoms are gouty arthritis due to uric acid accumulation and severe neurological malfunctions including mental retarda ...
File
File

Regeneration of NAD+ Lactic Acid Fermentation
Regeneration of NAD+ Lactic Acid Fermentation

... disorders, and liver problems. Prevention of the disease consists of removing galactose and lactose from the diet. In adults, another enzyme for activating galactose-1phosphate with UTP alleviates the problem. ...
Lecture 9 - Fatty Acid Metabolism - chem.uwec.edu
Lecture 9 - Fatty Acid Metabolism - chem.uwec.edu

nucleosome antigen - Arotec Diagnostics
nucleosome antigen - Arotec Diagnostics

< 1 ... 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 ... 774 >

Biosynthesis



Biosynthesis (also called biogenesis or anabolism) is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form macromolecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways. Some of these biosynthetic pathways are located within a single cellular organelle, while others involve enzymes that are located within multiple cellular organelles. Examples of these biosynthetic pathways include the production of lipid membrane components and nucleotides.The prerequisite elements for biosynthesis include: precursor compounds, chemical energy (e.g. ATP), and catalytic enzymes which may require coenzymes (e.g.NADH, NADPH). These elements create monomers, the building blocks for macromolecules. Some important biological macromolecules include: proteins, which are composed of amino acid monomers joined via peptide bonds, and DNA molecules, which are composed of nucleotides joined via phosphodiester bonds.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report