SYLLABUS COURSE TITLE Biochemistry Faculty/Institute Faculty of
... -contents of lectures 1 Basic metabolic processes occurring in the cell. The biochemical composition of human organism. 2 Biological basis for the integrity of the human body. 3 Structure and function of macromolecules present in the human body: -amino acids and proteins; the amino acid metabolism - ...
... -contents of lectures 1 Basic metabolic processes occurring in the cell. The biochemical composition of human organism. 2 Biological basis for the integrity of the human body. 3 Structure and function of macromolecules present in the human body: -amino acids and proteins; the amino acid metabolism - ...
Name: Correctly complete the following statements with a term that
... (a) carbon (b) oxygen (c) hydrogen (d) all must be present (e) none must be present 9. Which element is usually found in proteins but not in triglycerides? (a) calcium (b) phosphorus (c) nitrogen (d) oxygen (e) kryptonite 10. Structurally lipids are a very diverse group but they are all placed in on ...
... (a) carbon (b) oxygen (c) hydrogen (d) all must be present (e) none must be present 9. Which element is usually found in proteins but not in triglycerides? (a) calcium (b) phosphorus (c) nitrogen (d) oxygen (e) kryptonite 10. Structurally lipids are a very diverse group but they are all placed in on ...
Biochemistry Quiz
... (a) carbon (b) oxygen (c) hydrogen (d) all must be present (e) none must be present 9. Which element is usually found in proteins but not in triglycerides? (a) calcium (b) phosphorus (c) nitrogen (d) oxygen (e) kryptonite 10. Structurally lipids are a very diverse group but they are all placed in on ...
... (a) carbon (b) oxygen (c) hydrogen (d) all must be present (e) none must be present 9. Which element is usually found in proteins but not in triglycerides? (a) calcium (b) phosphorus (c) nitrogen (d) oxygen (e) kryptonite 10. Structurally lipids are a very diverse group but they are all placed in on ...
Intro to Metabolism
... d. The bond between the alpha phosphate and the ribose is an ester bond, which is another dehydration reaction between an acid and an alcohol. e. High-energy bond, in this case, refers not to the energy of the bond, but the energy that is released during transfer reactions. f. Here is a simple examp ...
... d. The bond between the alpha phosphate and the ribose is an ester bond, which is another dehydration reaction between an acid and an alcohol. e. High-energy bond, in this case, refers not to the energy of the bond, but the energy that is released during transfer reactions. f. Here is a simple examp ...
here - Crossfit Snohomish
... CoQ10, a proprietary, crystal free CoQ10 for unparalleled absorption and bioavailability. CoQ10 plays a central role in cellular energy metabolism and ATP production which is the energy currency for skeletal and heart muscle contraction.* 5-MTHF, provided as Quatrefolic® is the most biologically act ...
... CoQ10, a proprietary, crystal free CoQ10 for unparalleled absorption and bioavailability. CoQ10 plays a central role in cellular energy metabolism and ATP production which is the energy currency for skeletal and heart muscle contraction.* 5-MTHF, provided as Quatrefolic® is the most biologically act ...
CP-Bio Ch 3(Chemistry of Life)
... amino acids in its structure, and the bonds which form between the atoms of those molecules. Different types of enzymes have different shapes and functions because the order and type of amino acids in their structure is different. ...
... amino acids in its structure, and the bonds which form between the atoms of those molecules. Different types of enzymes have different shapes and functions because the order and type of amino acids in their structure is different. ...
Cell Respiration ch. 9
... If molecular oxygen & mitochondria are present……. Each pyruvate is converted into acetyl CoA (begin w/ 2): CO2 is released; NAD+ ---> NADH; In each turn 2 C atoms enter (Acetyl CoA) and 2 exit (carbon dioxide) Oxaloacetate is regenerated (the “cycle”) For each pyruvate that enters: 3 NAD+ reduced to ...
... If molecular oxygen & mitochondria are present……. Each pyruvate is converted into acetyl CoA (begin w/ 2): CO2 is released; NAD+ ---> NADH; In each turn 2 C atoms enter (Acetyl CoA) and 2 exit (carbon dioxide) Oxaloacetate is regenerated (the “cycle”) For each pyruvate that enters: 3 NAD+ reduced to ...
HW #23 KEY 1. Adenosine triphosphate is the energy currency of
... organisms? Aerobic metabolism is more efficient in forming ATP because the Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain (both of which require oxygen) produce 32 molecules of ATP. Only 2 molecules of ATP are produced by glycolysis. 44. What are the chemical equations for photosynthesis and cellular ...
... organisms? Aerobic metabolism is more efficient in forming ATP because the Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain (both of which require oxygen) produce 32 molecules of ATP. Only 2 molecules of ATP are produced by glycolysis. 44. What are the chemical equations for photosynthesis and cellular ...
The Structure and Function of Macromolecules: Four Classes of
... except that one of the fatty acid chains is replaced by a phosphate group (hence, “phospho” lipid) A phospholipid is amphipathic, meaning it has a hydrophobic “head” and hydophilic “tail” Phospholipids are oriented in a sandwich-like fashion formation with the tails grouped together on the insid ...
... except that one of the fatty acid chains is replaced by a phosphate group (hence, “phospho” lipid) A phospholipid is amphipathic, meaning it has a hydrophobic “head” and hydophilic “tail” Phospholipids are oriented in a sandwich-like fashion formation with the tails grouped together on the insid ...
Electron Transport Chain
... be used by the plant? Glucose; to store as starch, build cellulose to make cell walls, make other sugars 7. Why do plants appear green? Chlorophyll is the most abundant pigment and it reflects green light 8. What factors will affect the rate of photosynthesis? Carbon dioxide, temperature, intensity ...
... be used by the plant? Glucose; to store as starch, build cellulose to make cell walls, make other sugars 7. Why do plants appear green? Chlorophyll is the most abundant pigment and it reflects green light 8. What factors will affect the rate of photosynthesis? Carbon dioxide, temperature, intensity ...
File
... glycogen converted to glucose when energy is required; energy stored as starch in plants; lipids / triglycerides used for long-term energy storage; triglycerides converted to fatty acids and glycerol (when energy is required); triglycerides broken down to yield acetyl CoA; ...
... glycogen converted to glucose when energy is required; energy stored as starch in plants; lipids / triglycerides used for long-term energy storage; triglycerides converted to fatty acids and glycerol (when energy is required); triglycerides broken down to yield acetyl CoA; ...
testing for organic macromolecules
... is connected to an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom and the R group (the side chain). The different amino acids have different side chain, but are otherwise identical. Proteins have many important roles in organisms. Structural proteins such as collagen or elastin, provide support. Reg ...
... is connected to an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom and the R group (the side chain). The different amino acids have different side chain, but are otherwise identical. Proteins have many important roles in organisms. Structural proteins such as collagen or elastin, provide support. Reg ...
Study Guide for Chapter 5 in Fox
... Define: metabolism, catabolism, & anabolism Glucose is catabolized in 3 stages. Name these. What does “glycolysis” mean? Where in the cell does this process occur? What happens to glucose immediately as it enters a cell? Glucose could be stored in a cell as a molecule of ____________ In what 2 tissu ...
... Define: metabolism, catabolism, & anabolism Glucose is catabolized in 3 stages. Name these. What does “glycolysis” mean? Where in the cell does this process occur? What happens to glucose immediately as it enters a cell? Glucose could be stored in a cell as a molecule of ____________ In what 2 tissu ...
Lecture Notes
... The 3-dimensional structure of a macromolecule is known as its conformation. 2. biological structures serve functional purposes • a biological purpose can be given for each component (e.g. limbs, organs, chemical agents) • in biology, it is always meaningful to seek the purpose of observed structure ...
... The 3-dimensional structure of a macromolecule is known as its conformation. 2. biological structures serve functional purposes • a biological purpose can be given for each component (e.g. limbs, organs, chemical agents) • in biology, it is always meaningful to seek the purpose of observed structure ...
Organic Molecules - Dublin City Schools
... e. All the above must be affected for the protein to be denatured ...
... e. All the above must be affected for the protein to be denatured ...
3 Physio Enzymes and Glycolysis
... of 2H+ rather than free Remember…. electrons Electrons have to come from somewhere and go somewhere! ...
... of 2H+ rather than free Remember…. electrons Electrons have to come from somewhere and go somewhere! ...
Unit 2 Student Guided Notes Introduction Carbon is the basic
... and stored in the liver and muscle tissues for later use. iii) Cellulose: Is _____________________________________________________ __________________________________________. -Cellulose is formed in the cell walls of plants and gives pants their structure -Cellulose is made of long chains of glucose ...
... and stored in the liver and muscle tissues for later use. iii) Cellulose: Is _____________________________________________________ __________________________________________. -Cellulose is formed in the cell walls of plants and gives pants their structure -Cellulose is made of long chains of glucose ...
Exam II Sample (1710).doc
... produces a proton gradient for synthesizing ATP. c. uses ATP and NADPH to synthesize sugars. d. pumps carbon dioxide into the bundle sheath cells. e. ...
... produces a proton gradient for synthesizing ATP. c. uses ATP and NADPH to synthesize sugars. d. pumps carbon dioxide into the bundle sheath cells. e. ...
What is metabolism? The sum of all chemical reactions that occur as
... Microorganisms also differ in the types of fermentation products they produce (given they can ferment a particular carbohydrate). These differences in fermentation by-products (acid or acid-gas) is also based on the presence/absence of appropriate enzymes. We make extensive use of these differences ...
... Microorganisms also differ in the types of fermentation products they produce (given they can ferment a particular carbohydrate). These differences in fermentation by-products (acid or acid-gas) is also based on the presence/absence of appropriate enzymes. We make extensive use of these differences ...
biomolecule ppt
... Students will discuss the 4 types of biomolecules with a partner and then write new vocabulary based on visual representations of the structures, notes will be recorded in their interactive notebooks. Key Vocabulary: Biomolecules, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids, monomer, polymer, bon ...
... Students will discuss the 4 types of biomolecules with a partner and then write new vocabulary based on visual representations of the structures, notes will be recorded in their interactive notebooks. Key Vocabulary: Biomolecules, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids, monomer, polymer, bon ...
Metabolism
Metabolism (from Greek: μεταβολή metabolē, ""change"") is the set of life-sustaining chemical transformations within the cells of living organisms. These enzyme-catalyzed reactions allow organisms to grow and reproduce, maintain their structures, and respond to their environments. The word metabolism can also refer to all chemical reactions that occur in living organisms, including digestion and the transport of substances into and between different cells, in which case the set of reactions within the cells is called intermediary metabolism or intermediate metabolism.Metabolism is usually divided into two categories: catabolism, the breaking down of organic matter by way of cellular respiration, and anabolism, the building up of components of cells such as proteins and nucleic acids. Usually, breaking down releases energy and building up consumes energy.The chemical reactions of metabolism are organized into metabolic pathways, in which one chemical is transformed through a series of steps into another chemical, by a sequence of enzymes. Enzymes are crucial to metabolism because they allow organisms to drive desirable reactions that require energy that will not occur by themselves, by coupling them to spontaneous reactions that release energy. Enzymes act as catalysts that allow the reactions to proceed more rapidly. Enzymes also allow the regulation of metabolic pathways in response to changes in the cell's environment or to signals from other cells.The metabolic system of a particular organism determines which substances it will find nutritious and which poisonous. For example, some prokaryotes use hydrogen sulfide as a nutrient, yet this gas is poisonous to animals. The speed of metabolism, the metabolic rate, influences how much food an organism will require, and also affects how it is able to obtain that food.A striking feature of metabolism is the similarity of the basic metabolic pathways and components between even vastly different species. For example, the set of carboxylic acids that are best known as the intermediates in the citric acid cycle are present in all known organisms, being found in species as diverse as the unicellular bacterium Escherichia coli and huge multicellular organisms like elephants. These striking similarities in metabolic pathways are likely due to their early appearance in evolutionary history, and their retention because of their efficacy.